单词：shutdown

音标：/ˈʃʌtdaʊn/

中文意思：

关闭，停运：指设备、机器或系统的关闭或停运。

停工，停业：指业务或工厂等的暂停运营。

翻译：

名词：停工，停业，关闭

动词（shut down的形式）：关闭，停工

读音：

/ˈʃʌtdaʊn/

"shut"发音为 /ʃʌt/，类似于“杀特”

"down"发音为 /daʊn/，类似于“道恩”

用法：

名词用法：After the shutdown of the factory, many workers lost their jobs.（工厂关闭后，许多工人失业了。）

动词用法：The government decided to shut down the power plant for safety reasons.（政府决定因安全原因关闭该电厂。）

例句：

The company announced the shutdown of its operations in the region.（公司宣布在该地区停业。）

The computer will automatically shut down after 10 minutes of inactivity.（计算机将在10分钟不活动后自动关闭。）

The shutdown of the airport caused a lot of delays.（机场的停运造成了大量的延误。）

Due to the economic crisis, many businesses were forced to shut down.（由于经济危机，许多企业被迫停业。）

The shutdown of the factory resulted in a significant loss of revenue.（工厂的关闭导致了巨大的收入损失。）

After the shutdown, employees were given compensation.（停工后，员工们得到了赔偿。）

They had to shut down the website for maintenance.（他们不得不关闭网站进行维护。）

The shutdown of the network affected thousands of users.（网络的停运影响了成千上万的用户。）

The government implemented a temporary shutdown of schools.（政府实施了学校的临时停课。）

The shutdown of the oil rigs led to a significant increase in fuel prices.（石油钻井平台的关闭导致燃料价格大幅上涨。）

短语搭配：

System shutdown – 系统关闭

Shutdown procedure – 停机程序

Power shutdown – 电力停运

Shutdown warning – 停机警告

Economic shutdown – 经济停滞