**“涨价”**的英语翻译是 "price increase" 或 "price hike"。在经济学中，这通常指的是商品或服务的价格上升。

音标：

price increase: /praɪs ˈɪnˌkriːs/

price hike: /praɪs haɪk/

解释：

涨价指的是物品或服务价格的提高。常见的原因包括供需关系变化、生产成本上涨或市场需求增加。

例句：

The company announced a price increase for its products next month.

Due to inflation, there's been a price hike in basic goods.

Price increases are inevitable when the cost of raw materials goes up.

A sudden price hike could lead to customer dissatisfaction.

The government has imposed a price increase on tobacco products to discourage smoking.

Many customers are unhappy with the price hike at their local grocery stores.

The price increase was expected after the new tax was imposed.

The price hike on gas is affecting everyone’s daily commute.

A price increase in housing has made it harder for first-time buyers to afford a home.

The company is facing backlash from consumers after the unexpected price hike.

短语搭配：

Implement a price increase: 实施涨价

Announce a price hike: 宣布涨价

Price increase due to inflation: 因通货膨胀而涨价

Subject to price increases: 可能涨价

Significant price hike: 显著的涨价