indulge
更新时间:2026-06-17 13:04:50 栏目: 英语词典
更新时间:2026-06-17 13:04:50 栏目: 英语词典
英 [ɪnˈdʌldʒ];美 [ɪnˈdʌldʒ]
及物动词
满足(欲望、兴趣等);放纵;迁就。指给予某人想要的东西,满足其愿望,有时带有不加节制的意味。例如:父母对孩子的过度纵容,或者个人对自身喜好的无度满足。
使(自己)沉溺于;尽情享受。表示让自己沉浸在某种行为、情感或体验之中。
不及物动词:沉溺;纵容自己。常与介词 “in” 搭配使用,表示参与某种令人愉悦但可能过度的活动 。
She indulged her sweet tooth by eating a whole box of chocolates.(她放纵自己的甜食癖,吃了一整盒巧克力。)
Parents should not indulge their children too much.(父母不应该过度纵容他们的孩子。)
He indulges in playing video games every weekend.(他每个周末都沉溺于玩电子游戏。)
During the vacation, I indulged myself in reading novels all day long.(假期里,我整天尽情地读小说。)
The rich man often indulges his wife with expensive gifts.(这个富人经常用昂贵的礼物满足他妻子的需求。)
Don't indulge in idle gossip.(不要沉溺于无聊的八卦。)
She indulged her love for dancing by taking part in every dance party she could find.(她通过参加每一个能找到的舞会来满足自己对跳舞的热爱。)
We sometimes need to indulge in a bit of self - care.(我们有时需要尽情地进行一些自我关爱。)
He indulged his passion for travel and visited many countries last year.(他去年尽情地满足自己对旅行的热爱,去了很多国家。)
Indulging in negative thoughts will not solve any problems.(沉溺于消极思想不会解决任何问题。)
口语运用
日常交流分享:在和朋友聊天分享生活时使用。例如:“I indulged in watching my favorite TV series all night last night. It was so much fun!(我昨晚通宵看我最喜欢的电视剧。太有趣了!)”
表达观点:讨论教育孩子或者个人习惯等话题。“I think we shouldn't indulge children when they ask for unreasonable things.(我认为当孩子提出不合理要求时,我们不应该纵容他们。)”
写作运用
记叙文写作:描述个人经历。“During the holiday, I indulged in various activities. I went hiking, swam in the river, and enjoyed delicious local food.(假期里,我尽情参与各种活动。我去徒步旅行,在河里游泳,还品尝了美味的当地食物。)”
议论文写作:论述观点。“Indulging in excessive online gaming can have a negative impact on students' studies and health.(过度沉溺于网络游戏会对学生的学习和健康产生负面影响。)”
学习积累
情景记忆:可以想象一个人在尽情享受美食或者过度沉迷于某事的画面,将这个情景和 “indulge” 这个单词联系起来,帮助记忆其含义和用法。
搭配记忆:重点记忆 “indulge in” 这个常用搭配,通过反复练习包含该搭配的句子,加深对其用法的熟悉程度。