bark
更新时间:2026-06-27 16:12:08 栏目: 英语词典
更新时间:2026-06-27 16:12:08 栏目: 英语词典
英 [bɑːk];美 [bɑːrk]
名词
犬吠声;狐狸的嗥叫声。指狗、狐狸等动物发出的叫声。
树皮。树木外层的保护组织。
动词
(狗等)吠,叫。描述狗、狐狸等动物发出叫声的动作。
厉声发令;厉声质问。表示人以严厉、生气的语气说话。
The dog started to bark when it saw the stranger.(当看到陌生人时,狗开始叫起来。)
The bark of the tree is rough to the touch.(这棵树的树皮摸起来很粗糙。)
He barked at his assistant for making a mistake.(他因助手犯了错而对其厉声呵斥。)
The fox let out a sharp bark in the forest.(狐狸在森林里发出一声尖锐的嗥叫。)
The old oak tree has thick bark.(这棵老橡树有厚厚的树皮。)
Don't bark at me like that!(别那样对我大声叫嚷!)
The puppy's cute bark made everyone laugh.(小狗可爱的叫声让大家都笑了。)
They collected some bark samples for research.(他们收集了一些树皮样本用于研究。)
The sergeant barked out orders to his soldiers.(中士向他的士兵们大声下达命令。)
The sound of the dog's bark echoed through the neighborhood.(狗叫声在街区里回荡。)
口语运用
宠物话题:在谈论宠物狗时经常会用到。例如:“My dog always barks when there's a knock on the door.(每当有人敲门时,我的狗总会叫。)”
户外经历分享:在讲述在森林、郊外等地方的经历时,可能会提到动物的叫声。“We heard a strange bark in the woods. We were a little scared at first.(我们在树林里听到一种奇怪的叫声。一开始我们有点害怕。)”
情绪表达:当描述生气、烦躁的情绪时,可以用 “bark at” 来体现。“He was so angry that he barked at his brother for no reason.(他非常生气,无缘无故就对他弟弟大声叫嚷。)”
写作运用
记叙文写作:在描写故事场景时,用 “bark” 增添生动性。比如写一个冒险故事:“Suddenly, the silence of the night was broken by the fierce bark of a wild dog. Everyone tensed up.(突然,一只野狗凶猛的叫声打破了夜晚的宁静。每个人都紧张起来。)”
描写文写作:在描写树木时,可提及 “bark”。“The ancient tree has a unique bark, covered in cracks and markings that seem to tell a story.(这棵古树有着独特的树皮,布满了裂缝和纹路,仿佛在诉说着一个故事。)”
学习积累
结合情景记忆:可以想象狗叫、人厉声说话以及触摸树皮等具体情景,帮助记忆 “bark” 的不同词性和含义。
拓展词汇:了解与 “bark” 相关的短语,如 “bark up the wrong tree(找错对象;弄错)”,丰富词汇储备并学会在合适语境中运用。