consequence
更新时间:2026-07-10 10:46:22 栏目: 英语词典
更新时间:2026-07-10 10:46:22 栏目: 英语词典
英 [ˈkɒnsɪkwəns]
美 [ˈkɑːnsɪkwens]
名词,意为“结果;后果;重要性”。侧重于指由于某种行为、事件或条件而自然产生的结果,常带有负面或严肃的意味;“重要性”这一含义相对不那么常见,强调事物本身具有的价值或意义 。
You have to face the consequences of your actions.
你必须为自己的行为承担后果。
The heavy rain last night had serious consequences for the farmers.
昨晚的暴雨给农民们带来了严重的后果。
His carelessness led to some unexpected consequences.
他的粗心大意导致了一些意想不到的后果。
The new policy will have far - reaching consequences for the economy.
新政策将对经济产生深远的影响。
Ignoring safety regulations can have life - threatening consequences.
忽视安全规定可能会带来危及生命的后果。
The consequence of missing the train was that she was late for work.
没赶上火车的后果是她上班迟到了。
This is a matter of great consequence.
这是一件非常重要的事情。
The environmental damage is one of the consequences of rapid industrialization.
环境破坏是快速工业化的后果之一。
The team paid the consequence for their poor performance in the final.
这支队伍为他们在决赛中的糟糕表现付出了代价。
We should always consider the consequences before making a decision.
我们在做决定之前应该始终考虑后果。
口语运用
日常提醒与讨论:在生活中提醒他人注意行为后果。例如:“If you keep eating so much junk food, you'll have to face the consequences later.(如果你继续吃这么多垃圾食品,以后你就得面对后果。)” 和朋友讨论事件影响时说:“What do you think the consequences of this new law will be?(你认为这项新法律会有什么后果?)”
教育交流:家长教育孩子或者老师教导学生时使用。比如:“You need to understand that every action has a consequence.(你要明白每个行为都有后果。)”
讲述经历:分享自己或他人经历时提及。例如:“I once made a hasty decision, and I had to deal with the consequences for a long time.(我曾经做了一个草率的决定,然后很长一段时间都得处理其带来的后果。)”
写作运用
记叙文写作:在叙述故事过程中描述因果关系。例如:“He lied to his parents, and the consequence was that they lost trust in him.(他对父母撒谎了,结果是他们对他失去了信任。)”
议论文写作:论证观点时,用后果来支持论点。比如:“We should protect the environment; otherwise, we will suffer the consequences of ecological imbalance.(我们应该保护环境,否则我们将承受生态失衡的后果。)”
书信写作:在建议信等信件中阐述建议原因。例如:“You'd better follow the instructions carefully. Otherwise, there may be serious consequences.(你最好仔细遵循说明。否则,可能会有严重后果。)”
学习积累
关联记忆:将“consequence”与相关的因果关系词汇,如“cause(原因)”“result(结果)”“effect(影响)”等放在一起记忆,通过对比和联系,更好地掌握其含义和用法。
例句背诵:挑选一些典型的包含“consequence”的例句进行背诵,熟悉其在不同语境中的表达方式,逐渐学会灵活运用。