whiplash
更新时间:2026-07-14 05:38:15 栏目: 英语词典
更新时间:2026-07-14 05:38:15 栏目: 英语词典
英 [ˈwaɪplæʃ]
美 [ˈwaɪplæʃ]
名词,主要意思为 “鞭打;颈部扭伤(因突然转头或刹车等造成);反冲;强烈的负面反应 ”。在医学领域常指颈部挥鞭样损伤;在日常语境中也可表示因某种行为或事件引发的不良后果或强烈反弹 。
He suffered whiplash in the car accident.
他在车祸中颈部受了挥鞭伤。
The driver got a bad case of whiplash when the vehicle suddenly stopped.
车辆突然停下时,司机严重颈部扭伤。
The policy change caused a whiplash among the local residents.
政策的改变在当地居民中引发了强烈的负面反应 。
The horse reared up, and the rider felt a sharp pain like whiplash.
马突然直立起来,骑手感到一阵像被鞭打一样的剧痛。
Whiplash injuries can be very painful and may require long - term treatment.
颈部挥鞭样损伤可能非常疼痛,而且可能需要长期治疗。
The new tax plan led to a whiplash from small business owners.
新的税收计划引发了小企业主的强烈不满。
After the sudden jolt, she experienced symptoms of whiplash.
在突然的颠簸之后,她出现了颈部扭伤的症状。
The political decision brought about a whiplash in the media.
这项政治决定在媒体上引起了轩然大波。
The athlete's whiplash was a result of a collision during the game.
这位运动员的颈部扭伤是比赛中一次碰撞造成的。
The company faced a whiplash from customers after raising prices.
公司提高价格后遭到了顾客的强烈抵制。
口语运用
日常健康交流:和朋友、家人谈论意外受伤情况时使用。例如:“My uncle got whiplash in a minor car crash last week. He's still in a lot of pain.(我叔叔上周在一次轻微车祸中颈部扭伤了。他现在还很疼。)”
讨论社会热点:当讨论政策、事件引发的反响时提及。比如:“The new environmental regulations are causing a whiplash among some industries. What do you think?(新的环境法规在一些行业中引发了强烈反应。你怎么看?)”
体育赛事交流:聊到运动员受伤情况。例如:“That football player had to leave the game because of whiplash from a hard tackle.(那个足球运动员因为一次激烈铲球导致颈部扭伤,不得不退出比赛。)”
写作运用
记叙文写作:描述意外事故或事件经过时,加入“whiplash”使情节更生动准确。例如:“As the roller coaster came to an abrupt stop, several passengers suffered from whiplash. Screams filled the air.(过山车突然停下时,几名乘客颈部扭伤。尖叫声响彻四周。)”
议论文写作:在论述政策、决策影响时,用“whiplash”说明负面效应。比如:“The hasty implementation of this economic reform has led to a whiplash in the market, causing instability.(这项经济改革的仓促实施在市场上引发了强烈反弹,导致不稳定。)”
日记写作:记录自己的所见所闻,提及相关事件。例如:“Today, I heard that the local factory's closure has brought a whiplash to the community. Many people are worried about their jobs.(今天,我听说当地工厂的关闭给社区带来了很大冲击。很多人担心自己的工作。)”
学习积累
联想记忆:将“whiplash”与鞭子抽打(形象含义)以及现实中类似突然冲击带来不良后果(引申含义)的场景联系起来,比如想象赛车急刹车时车手的状况,加深对单词的理解和记忆。
阅读拓展:阅读一些包含医疗、社会新闻等内容的英文文章,留意“whiplash”在不同语境中的用法,收集相关句子并模仿练习,提升运用能力。