音标

英 [wɪdθ]
美 [wɪdθ]

意思

名词，意为“宽度；广度；某一宽度 的材料”，主要用于描述物体横向的尺寸大小，也可用于比喻抽象事物所涵盖的范围。

造句

The width of the tablecloth is just right to cover the table completely.
这块桌布的宽度刚好能完全盖住桌子。

They measured the width of the window before buying the curtains.
他们在买窗帘之前测量了窗户的宽度。

The river's width varies from place to place, sometimes it's very narrow and sometimes quite wide.
这条河的宽度各处不同，有时很窄，有时又相当宽。

The width of this fabric is 1.5 meters, which is suitable for making most dresses.
这种布料的宽度是1.5米，适合做大多数连衣裙。

The architect paid special attention to the width of the hallway to ensure smooth traffic flow.
建筑师特别注意走廊的宽度，以确保人流顺畅。

We need to increase the width of the driveway so that two cars can pass simultaneously.
我们需要拓宽车道的宽度，以便两辆车能同时通过。

The width of the bookshelf allows it to hold a large number of books side by side.
这个书架的宽度使得它能并排放下大量书籍。

The width of the stage provides enough space for the elaborate dance performance.
舞台的宽度为这场精心编排的舞蹈表演提供了足够的空间。

The scientist studied the width of the tree rings to understand the tree's growth history.
科学家研究树木年轮的宽度以了解树木的生长历史。

The width of the painting gives it a grand and imposing look on the wall.
这幅画的宽度让它挂在墙上显得宏伟壮观。

初学英语怎么运用

口语运用

日常对话：在描述身边事物大小时使用。例如，看到房间里的家具，可以说 “What's the width of this wardrobe? It seems too wide to fit in this corner.（这个衣柜的宽度是多少？它好像太宽了，放不下这个角落。）”

购物场景：购买需要考虑尺寸的物品时，如布料、地毯等。比如：“I want a carpet with a width of 2 meters. Do you have any in stock?（我想要一块宽度为2米的地毯。你们有现货吗？）”

讨论建筑或场地：谈论房屋、操场等。例如：“The width of our new classroom is much wider than the old one. We can move around more freely.（我们新教室的宽度比旧教室宽多了。我们可以更自由地走动。）”

写作运用

记叙文写作：描述场景或物体时加入宽度信息，使描写更生动具体。例如：“The narrow width of the alley made it difficult for the large truck to pass through.（小巷的狭窄宽度使得大卡车很难通过。）”

说明文写作：介绍物体、场所等时，宽度是重要的尺寸参数。比如：“The swimming pool has a length of 50 meters and a width of 25 meters.（这个游泳池长50米，宽25米。）”

描写文写作：描绘自然景观、空间布局等，宽度能增添细节。例如：“The vast width of the prairie stretched as far as the eye could see, dotted with colorful wildflowers.（广袤的草原一望无际，点缀着五颜六色的野花。）”

学习积累

结合实物记忆：观察家里或学校里的各种物品，用英语说出它们的宽度，如 “The width of my desk is about 80 centimeters.（我书桌的宽度大约是80厘米。）” 通过不断重复，加深对单词的记忆和理解。

对比记忆：比较不同物体的宽度，并用英语表达。例如：“The width of the door is much greater than the width of the window.（门的宽度比窗户的宽度大得多。）” 这样不仅能记住单词，还能更好地掌握比较级的用法。