equivalent

更新时间:2026-07-15 08:54:58   栏目: 英语词典

音标

英 [ɪˈkwɪvələnt]
美 [ɪˈkwɪvələnt]

意思

形容词: 相等的;相当的;等效的,表示在价值、数量、意义、程度等方面与其他事物相同或相近。

名词: 对等的人(或事物);对应物,指与另一个人或事物在功能、作用、地位等方面相当的东西。

造句

Three teaspoons are equivalent to one tablespoon.
三茶匙相当于一大汤匙。

This new software claims to be equivalent to the expensive professional version.
这款新软件声称与昂贵的专业版功能相当。

In some countries, a high school diploma is equivalent to a certain level of vocational training.
在一些国家,高中文凭等同于某种程度的职业培训。

The amount of work you did today is equivalent to what you usually do in two days.
你今天完成的工作量相当于你通常两天完成的量。

A vegetarian lasagna can be a delicious equivalent to the traditional meat - based one.
素食千层面可以是传统肉酱千层面美味的替代品。

The energy output of this small generator is equivalent to that of a much larger one a decade ago.
这台小型发电机的能量输出相当于十年前一台大得多的发电机的输出。

Her contribution to the project was equivalent to that of several team members combined.
她对这个项目的贡献相当于几个团队成员的贡献之和。

The punishment for this minor offense is equivalent to a warning.
对这种轻微罪行的处罚相当于一次警告。

The digital copy of the book provides an equivalent reading experience to the printed version.
这本书的电子版提供了与印刷版相当的阅读体验。

One hour of intense exercise is equivalent to several hours of light physical activity in terms of calorie burn.
就卡路里消耗而言,一小时的高强度运动相当于几小时的轻度体力活动 。

初学英语怎么运用

口语运用

日常购物:在比较商品时使用。例如:“Do you think this cheaper brand is equivalent to the more expensive one in quality?(你觉得这个便宜的品牌在质量上和那个贵的品牌相当吗?)”

学习交流:讨论学科知识时提及。比如:“Is this math theorem equivalent to the one we learned last week?(这个数学定理和我们上周学的那个等价吗?)”

生活闲聊:描述事物关系。例如:“I think this local dish is equivalent to a famous national specialty.(我觉得这道当地菜相当于一道著名的全国特色菜。)”

 

写作运用

记叙文:描述经历时,用于对比事物。例如:“The excitement I felt on that adventure was equivalent to winning a big prize.(我在那次冒险中感受到的兴奋如同中了大奖一般。)”

说明文:解释事物的等同关系。比如:“In this article, I will explain how different units of measurement are equivalent to each other.(在这篇文章中,我将解释不同的计量单位是如何相互等效的。)”

议论文:论证观点时,用来说明相似情况。例如:“Some people believe that online learning can be equivalent to traditional classroom learning if done right.(有些人认为,如果方法得当,在线学习可以等同于传统课堂学习。)”

 

学习积累

制作单词卡片:一面写“equivalent”,另一面写音标、词性、意思及简单例句,随时复习。

阅读模仿:阅读英语文章,留意“equivalent”的用法,模仿文中句子进行写作练习,增强运用能力。