音标

英 [ˈʃætəd]；美 [ˈʃætərd]

意思

形容词，主要有以下含义：

破碎的；粉碎的，用于描述物体破碎成许多小块的状态。

极度疲惫的，形容人身体或精神上非常疲倦 。

（信念、希望等）破灭的，指因某些事情导致原本的想法、期待等被彻底摧毁。

造句

The window was shattered by a flying stone.
窗户被一块飞来的石头砸碎了。

After a long - distance run, he felt shattered and could barely stand.
长跑之后，他感到疲惫不堪，几乎站不住了。

Her dreams of becoming a famous singer were shattered when she lost her voice.
当她失去嗓音时，她成为著名歌手的梦想破灭了。

The shattered remains of the old vase were carefully collected by the archaeologist.
考古学家小心翼翼地收集着旧花瓶的破碎残片。

He looked shattered after a night of dealing with the emergency.
经过一夜处理紧急情况，他看上去疲惫不堪。

The news of the accident shattered their sense of security.
事故的消息打破了他们的安全感。

The shattered glass on the floor was a sign of the struggle that had taken place.
地板上破碎的玻璃表明这里曾发生过争斗。

She was shattered when she heard about her friend's betrayal.
当她得知朋友背叛时，她深受打击。

The building's walls were shattered by the force of the explosion.
爆炸的冲击力震碎了建筑物的墙壁。

Despite feeling shattered, he still managed to finish the project on time.
尽管感觉疲惫不堪，他仍然设法按时完成了项目 。

初学英语怎么运用

口语运用

日常交流描述事件：在和朋友聊天时，描述东西损坏的场景。例如：“I accidentally dropped my phone and the screen got shattered.（我不小心把手机掉了，屏幕摔碎了。）”

表达自身感受：分享自己劳累一天后的状态。“I've been working non - stop all day. I'm absolutely shattered.（我一整天都在不停地工作。我累坏了。）”

写作运用

记叙文写作：在写故事时，描述人物经历挫折或意外。“His confidence was shattered after failing the exam repeatedly.（多次考试不及格后，他的信心破灭了。）”

描写场景：在描写灾难或混乱场面时使用。“The earthquake left the city in a state of chaos, with buildings shattered and debris everywhere.（地震让城市陷入混乱，建筑物破碎，碎片四处散落。）”

学习积累

结合生活实例记忆：当生活中看到有东西破碎，或者自己感觉很累的时候，主动用“shattered”来描述这些情况，加强记忆。

阅读与模仿：阅读英语文章、故事书等，遇到含有“shattered”的句子，分析其用法和语境，然后模仿写出类似的句子，提高运用能力。