rigid
更新时间:2026-07-15 10:13:54 栏目: 英语词典
更新时间:2026-07-15 10:13:54 栏目: 英语词典
英 [ˈrɪdʒɪd];美 [ˈrɪdʒɪd]
形容词,意为“严格的;僵硬的;死板的;坚硬的;不易弯曲的”
The rules in this school are very rigid.
这所学校的规定非常严格。
He has a rigid way of thinking and finds it hard to accept new ideas.
他的思维方式很死板,很难接受新观念。
The old man's body became rigid after a long day of work.
经过一整天的劳作,老人的身体变得僵硬。
This plastic material is rigid and can't be bent easily.
这种塑料材料很坚硬,不容易弯曲。
The company follows a rigid schedule for project delivery.
该公司遵循严格的项目交付时间表。
Her face had a rigid expression when she heard the bad news.
当她听到这个坏消息时,脸上表情僵硬。
The rigid structure of the building made it withstand the earthquake.
这座建筑坚固的结构使它能够抵御地震。
Teachers should not be too rigid in the classroom; they should encourage flexibility.
教师在课堂上不应过于刻板,应该鼓励灵活性。
The athlete's rigid muscles needed to be relaxed before the competition.
这位运动员僵硬的肌肉在比赛前需要放松。
The new manager introduced some rigid policies which caused dissatisfaction among employees.
新经理推行了一些严格的政策,这在员工中引起了不满 。
口语运用
评价规则制度:在讨论学校、公司、家庭等场所的规定时使用。例如:“Our parents' rules about bedtime are so rigid. I wish they could be more flexible.(我们父母关于就寝时间的规定太严格了。真希望他们能更灵活些。)”
描述物体特性:当描述某个物品的质地、硬度等特征时提及。比如:“This wooden board is really rigid. It's difficult to cut.(这块木板非常坚硬。很难切割。)”
写作运用
议论文写作:在论述关于教育、管理等方面的观点时,可以用 “rigid” 来描述不合理的现象。例如:“Rigid teaching methods may limit students' creativity. We should advocate more flexible approaches.(刻板的教学方法可能会限制学生的创造力。我们应该提倡更灵活的方法。)”
记叙文写作:在描写人物状态或场景时使用。比如:“As he waited for the interview, his body felt rigid with nervousness.(在等待面试时,他紧张得身体都僵硬了。)”
学习积累
对比记忆:将 “rigid” 与 “flexible(灵活的;柔韧的)” 对比记忆,通过对比理解两个词相反的含义,加深对 “rigid” 的记忆和理解。
例句背诵:背诵一些包含 “rigid” 的典型例句,模仿这些句子进行造句练习,逐渐熟悉该词在不同语境中的用法,提高运用能力。