音标

英 [səˈvaɪv]；美 [sərˈvaɪv]

意思

动词，最常见的意思为 “生存；存活；幸存”，强调在危险、困境、灾难等不利情况下继续活着 。

还有 “艰难度过；比……活得长” 的含义。“艰难度过” 常指度过困难时期、难关等；“比……活得长” 用于描述某人在世时间超过另一个人。

造句

Only a few people survived the plane crash.
只有少数人在飞机失事中幸存下来。

These plants can survive in very dry conditions.
这些植物能在非常干燥的环境中存活。

She survived the cancer, which was a miracle.
她从癌症中挺了过来，这真是个奇迹。

The company managed to survive the economic crisis.
这家公司设法在经济危机中挺了过来。

My grandmother survived my grandfather by ten years.
我祖母比我祖父多活了十年。

Animals need to find enough food to survive the winter.
动物们需要找到足够的食物来熬过冬天。

With careful planning, we can survive this difficult situation.
通过精心规划，我们能够度过这一困境。

The small village has survived for centuries with its traditional way of life.
这个小村庄以其传统的生活方式延续了几个世纪。

Many businesses didn't survive the impact of the pandemic.
许多企业没能挺过疫情的冲击。

He was lost in the forest but managed to survive by eating wild