cleavage
更新时间:2026-07-16 01:58:38 栏目: 英语词典
更新时间:2026-07-16 01:58:38 栏目: 英语词典
英 [ˈkliːvɪdʒ];美 [ˈkliːvɪdʒ]
裂缝;裂痕; cleavage常指岩石、物体表面出现的裂缝或缝隙 。例如:a cleavage in the rock(岩石上的裂缝)
乳沟 ;指女性胸部之间的凹陷部分。例如:a low - cut dress that showed off her cleavage(一件低胸裙展现出她的乳沟)
分裂;分歧 ;可用于描述团体、意见等方面出现的分裂或分歧。例如:the cleavage within the political party(政党内部的分歧)
表示“裂缝;裂痕”
Geologists studied the cleavage in the rock to understand the geological structure.
地质学家研究岩石上的裂缝以了解地质结构。
A deep cleavage had formed in the old wall over time.
随着时间的推移,旧墙上出现了一条深深的裂缝。
The cleavage in the ice made it easier for the skater to glide through.
冰面上的裂缝让滑冰者更容易滑过。
表示“乳沟”
Her dress was designed to show a little bit of cleavage.
她的裙子设计得能露出一点乳沟。
Some people think showing too much cleavage is inappropriate in public.
有些人认为在公共场合露太多乳沟不合适。
The actress caused a stir with her revealing dress that emphasized her cleavage.
这位女演员穿着凸显乳沟的暴露裙子引起了一阵轰动。
表示“分裂;分歧”
There is a growing cleavage between the two political groups.
两个政治团体之间的分歧越来越大。
The cleavage within the family over inheritance issues led to heated arguments.
家庭内部在遗产问题上的分歧引发了激烈的争论。
The party's cleavage on economic policies became more obvious during the election campaign.
在竞选期间,该党在经济政策上的分歧变得更加明显。
口语运用
科学话题讨论:在讨论地理、自然科学相关话题时,提及岩石裂缝等内容。例如:“We learned about the cleavage in rocks in today's geology class. It's really interesting.(我们在今天的地质课上学到了岩石裂缝的知识。真的很有趣。)”
时尚与着装评价:和朋友私下交流时尚话题,评价服装款式时,可能会涉及乳沟相关描述,但要注意场合合适。比如:“That dress she wore last night showed too much cleavage. Do you think so?(她昨晚穿的那条裙子露太多乳沟了。你觉得呢?)”
社会现象探讨:谈论社会群体、组织内部矛盾时,使用“cleavage”描述分歧。例如:“There seems to be a cleavage among the members of the club regarding the new rules.(关于新规则,俱乐部成员之间似乎存在分歧。)”
写作运用
科普文章写作:在撰写关于地质、材料科学等科普类文章时,描述物体的裂缝特征。例如:“The cleavage patterns in certain minerals can help scientists identify them.(某些矿物的裂缝模式可以帮助科学家识别它们。)”
小说创作:在描写人物形象、场景时,根据情节需要,可能会用到乳沟或分歧相关描述。比如:“She adjusted her dress to hide her cleavage, feeling a bit self - conscious.(她调整了一下裙子以遮住乳沟,感到有点不自在。)” 或者 “The cleavage within the gang led to its downfall.(帮派内部的分歧导致了它的衰败。)”
议论文写作:在论述社会、政治等问题时,阐述不同群体、派别之间的分歧。例如:“The cleavage between different generations on environmental issues needs to be bridged.(不同代人在环境问题上的分歧需要弥合。)”
学习积累
结合图片记忆:查找岩石裂缝、相关服装展示乳沟以及表示分歧概念的图片,结合图片理解“cleavage”不同含义,加强记忆。
阅读拓展:阅读一些科普杂志、小说、新闻报道等英文材料,留意“cleavage”在不同语境中的用法,积累句子并模仿写作。