音标

英 [bɪˈnevələns]；美 [bɪˈnevələns]

意思

名词，意为“仁慈；仁爱；善举；慈善”，指的是善良、慷慨以及愿意帮助他人的品质或行为 。

造句

The old lady showed great benevolence by donating a large sum of money to the poor.
这位老妇人向穷人捐赠了一大笔钱，展现出极大的仁爱之心。
2.
His benevolence led him to volunteer at the local orphanage every weekend.
出于仁爱，他每个周末都在当地孤儿院做志愿者。
3.
The organization was founded on the principles of benevolence and compassion.
这个组织是基于仁爱和同情的原则建立的。
4.
The king was known for his benevolence towards his subjects.
这位国王以对臣民的仁慈而闻名。
5.
Benevolence is a virtue that should be cultivated in everyone.
仁爱是每个人都应该培养的美德。
6.
Her benevolence touched the hearts of all those she helped.
她的善举打动了所有她帮助过的人的心。
7.
The community benefited greatly from the benevolence of the wealthy businessman.
这个社区从这位富商的慈善行为中受益匪浅。
8.
We should encourage benevolence in society to make the world a better place.
我们应该在社会中鼓励仁爱之举，让世界变得更美好。
9.
The charity event was a display of public benevolence.
这次慈善活动是公众仁爱之心的展示。
10.
His acts of benevolence were remembered by the town for many years.
他的善举被这个小镇铭记多年。

初学英语怎么运用

口语运用

日常交流：在日常聊天中，谈论身边善良的人或事时使用。例如：“Mr. Smith is a man full of benevolence. He always helps those in need.（史密斯先生是个充满仁爱之心的人。他总是帮助那些有需要的人。）”

讨论品德：和朋友讨论品德修养相关话题时提及。比如：“I think benevolence is one of the most important qualities a person can have. What do you think?（我认为仁爱是一个人能拥有的最重要品质之一。你怎么看？）”

感恩表达：当感谢他人的帮助时，可以提到对方的仁爱。例如：“I'm really grateful for your benevolence. It has made a big difference to my life.（我真的很感激你的仁爱。这对我的生活产生了很大的影响。）”

写作运用

记叙文写作：在写记叙文描述好人好事时，用“benevolence”来突出人物的品质。例如：“The story of the kind doctor's benevolence spread quickly in the village. People were deeply moved by his selfless acts.（这位善良医生的仁爱事迹在村里迅速传开。人们被他的无私行为深深打动。）”

议论文写作：在论述关于善良、社会道德等主题的议论文中，作为核心观点的支撑词汇。比如：“In a harmonious society, benevolence plays a crucial role. It can bridge the gap between people and create a more loving environment.（在一个和谐的社会中，仁爱起着至关重要的作用。它可以拉近人与人之间的距离，营造一个更有爱的环境。）”

学习积累

联想记忆：将“benevolence”与同根词“benevolent（仁慈的，善良的）”联系起来记忆，通过分析词形变化，加深对词汇的理解和记忆。

阅读拓展：阅读一些关于慈善、人物传记等方面的英语文章，留意其中“benevolence”的使用语境，积累更多相关表达方式，提升词汇运用能力。