音标

英 [dɪsˈmɪs]；美 [dɪsˈmɪs]

意思

动词

解雇；开除。指雇主终止与员工的雇佣关系。

解散；遣散。让一群人散开，结束聚集状态。

驳回；不受理。常用于法律语境，指法庭拒绝受理某个案件。

对…不予理会；摒弃。认为某事不重要或不值得考虑而排除在外。

 

造句

The boss decided to dismiss the lazy employee.
老板决定解雇那个懒惰的员工。

The teacher dismissed the class early because of the fire drill.
由于消防演习，老师提前下课了。

The judge dismissed the case due to lack of evidence.
由于缺乏证据，法官驳回了这个案件。

He dismissed my suggestion without even considering it.
他甚至都没有考虑一下就对我的建议不予理会。

The security guard dismissed the crowd that was blocking the entrance.
保安驱散了堵塞入口的人群。

The company may dismiss some workers to cut costs.
公司可能会解雇一些员工以削减成本。

Don't dismiss this problem as unimportant; it could cause big trouble.
别把这个问题不当回事，它可能会引发大麻烦。

The coach dismissed the team after a long and tiring practice.
经过长时间疲惫的训练后，教练让队员们解散了。

The committee dismissed the proposal as being too unrealistic.
委员会认为这个提议太不切实际而不予采纳。

They tried to dismiss her concerns, but she knew something was wrong.
他们试图对她的担忧不予理会，但她知道事情不对劲。

初学英语怎么运用

口语运用

职场话题：和朋友谈论工作变动。例如：“A: Why did Tom lose his job? B: He was dismissed for being late too often.（A：汤姆为什么丢了工作？B：他因为经常迟到被解雇了。）”

校园生活：分享学校日常。比如：“Our teacher dismissed us 10 minutes earlier today. We were so happy.（我们老师今天提前10分钟下课了。我们可高兴了。）”

观点交流：表达对观点的态度。例如：“Don't just dismiss what he said. Maybe there's some truth in it.（别轻易否定他说的话。也许其中有几分道理。）”

 

写作运用

记叙文写作：描述事件发展。例如：“The principal dismissed the students when the emergency was over.（紧急情况结束后，校长让学生们解散了。）”

议论文写作：阐述观点时表明立场。比如：“Some people may dismiss the importance of exercise, but in fact, it is essential for our health.（有些人可能忽视锻炼的重要性，但事实上，它对我们的健康至关重要。）”

 

学习积累

联想记忆：将“dismiss”与“send away（送走）”关联记忆，理解其“打发走”这一核心含义衍生出的各种用法。

制作例句手册：把包含“dismiss”不同用法的例句整理成册，随时翻阅，强化记忆和对用法的熟悉度。