business
更新时间:2026-06-22 08:53:15 栏目: 英语词典
更新时间:2026-06-22 08:53:15 栏目: 英语词典
英 [ˈbɪznəs];美 [ˈbɪznəs]
名词
商业;买卖;生意:指各种商业活动、交易或行业。例如:He is in the clothing business.(他从事服装生意 。)
商务;公事:与工作、业务相关的事务。例如:I'm here on business, not for pleasure.(我来这里是出差,不是游玩。)
职责;本分;要事:强调某人应该做的事情或重要事务。例如:Mind your own business.(管好你自己的事。)
企业;公司:可指代商业机构。例如:The small business is growing rapidly.(这家小企业发展迅速。)
My father runs a successful business.
我父亲经营着一家成功的企业。
Many people are engaged in international business these days.
如今很多人从事国际贸易。
We had a lot of business to discuss at the meeting.
我们在会议上有很多业务要讨论。
The restaurant business is highly competitive.
餐饮行业竞争非常激烈。
She travels around the world on business.
她经常因公出差到世界各地。
It's none of your business how I spend my money.
我怎么花钱不关你的事。
The new business is expected to create many job opportunities.
这家新公司有望创造很多就业机会。
Our business has expanded significantly in the past year.
我们的业务在过去一年里有了显著拓展。
He's trying to learn more about the e - commerce business.
他试图更多地了解电子商务行业。
The local government is supporting small businesses.
当地政府正在扶持小企业。
口语运用
日常交流:在日常对话中谈论职业、商业活动等话题。例如:“A: What does your brother do? B: He's in the car rental business.(A:你哥哥是做什么的?B:他从事汽车租赁业务。)”
表达态度:当不想别人干涉自己的事情时,可以用 “Mind your own business.” 。比如:“Stop asking me those personal questions. Mind your own business.(别再问我那些私人问题了。管好你自己的事。)”
写作运用
记叙文写作:在描述经历时,如果涉及商业、工作相关场景,可以使用“business”。例如:“Last year, my uncle started a new business. At first, it was very difficult, but he finally made it work.(去年,我叔叔开办了一家新企业。起初,困难重重,但他最终成功了。)”
议论文写作:在讨论经济、就业等话题时,“business”可以用来阐述观点。比如:“Small businesses play a vital role in the local economy. They create jobs and contribute to the growth of the community.(小企业在当地经济中起着至关重要的作用。它们创造就业机会,促进社区发展。)”
学习积累
搭配记忆:记住与“business”相关的常用搭配,如“do business(做生意)”“business plan(商业计划)”“business trip(商务旅行)”等,通过搭配加深对其用法的理解。
分类记忆:将“business”相关词汇进行分类,如商业类型(retail business零售业务、manufacturing business制造业)、商业活动(business negotiation商务谈判、business operation商业运营)等,有助于系统掌握词汇。
阅读拓展:阅读一些商业新闻、简单的商业故事等,观察“business”在不同语境中的使用方式,积累实际运用案例,提升语言运用能力。