pierce
更新时间:2026-07-08 08:49:42 栏目: 英语词典
更新时间:2026-07-08 08:49:42 栏目: 英语词典
英 [pɪəs];美 [pɪrs]
动词:
刺穿;扎破;穿透。指用尖锐的物体强行穿过或进入某物。
(光、声音等)穿透;透过。表示某种无形的东西能够穿过障碍物。
使深切感觉到;使深受影响。常指情感、痛苦等强烈地影响某人。
The arrow pierced the target right in the center.
箭正中靶心。(刺穿)
She accidentally pierced her finger with a needle while sewing.
她在缝纫时不小心用针刺穿了手指。(刺穿)
The cold wind pierced through my thin coat.
寒风穿透了我单薄的外套。(穿透)
The bright sunlight pierced the clouds.
明亮的阳光穿透了云层。(穿透)
His words pierced her heart, making her feel extremely sad.
他的话刺痛了她的心,让她感到无比难过。(使深切感觉到)
The drill can pierce through hard rock.
这台钻机可以穿透坚硬的岩石。(刺穿)
A scream pierced the silence of the night.
一声尖叫打破了夜晚的寂静。(穿透)
The bullet pierced the wall and lodged itself inside.
子弹穿透墙壁并嵌在了里面。(刺穿)
The smell of freshly baked bread pierced the air in the kitchen.
刚烤好面包的香味弥漫在厨房的空气中。(穿透)
The loss of her pet pierced her deeply.
失去宠物让她深感悲痛。(使深受影响)
口语运用
描述意外受伤:在日常生活中描述不小心被尖锐物品弄伤的情况。例如:“Be careful with that pencil. You might pierce your skin.(小心那支铅笔,你可能会戳破皮肤。)”
形容环境感受:描述天气、声音等对自己的影响。比如:“The icy wind is piercing. We'd better wear warmer clothes.(寒风刺骨,我们最好多穿点暖和的衣服。)”
表达情感冲击:分享自己或他人的情感体验。例如:“His criticism really pierced me. I need to work harder.(他的批评真的刺痛了我,我得更加努力。)”
写作运用
记叙文写作:在描述冒险、事故等情节时使用。例如:“During the battle, an arrow pierced his armor and injured him slightly.(在战斗中,一支箭穿透了他的盔甲,使他受了点轻伤。)”
描写文写作:描绘自然现象、场景氛围等。比如:“The first rays of sunlight pierced the mist, creating a beautiful sight.(第一缕阳光穿透薄雾,营造出一幅美丽的景象。)”
议论文写作:在论述观点时,用具体事例说明某种影响的深刻程度。例如:“The tragic news of the accident pierced the hearts of everyone in the community, highlighting the importance of safety measures.(事故的悲惨消息刺痛了社区每个人的心,凸显了安全措施的重要性。)”
学习积累
联想记忆:联想打针、射箭、阳光穿透树叶等画面,将这些场景与“pierce”的不同含义联系起来,帮助记忆单词。
对比记忆:把“pierce(刺穿、穿透)”和“tear(撕裂)”对比,“pierce”强调用尖锐物穿过,“tear”侧重于撕开;也可将“pierce(使深受影响)”与“touch(触动)”对比,“pierce”所表达的情感影响更强烈、深刻。
搭配记忆:记住一些与“pierce”常见的搭配,如“pierce through(穿透、刺穿)”“pierce into(刺入)”“pierce one's heart(刺痛某人的心)”等,通过搭配学习,提高在句子中运用该词的准确性。