outgoing

更新时间:2026-06-22 21:15:32   栏目: 英语词典

音标

英 [ˈaʊtɡəʊɪŋ];美 [ˈaʊtɡoʊɪŋ]

意思

形容词:

外向的;开朗的。用于描述人的性格特点,这类人通常乐于与人交往、善于表达并且充满活力。

即将离职的;即将离任的。常用来形容官员、职位持有者等即将结束任期。

造句

She is an outgoing girl who makes friends easily.
她是个外向的女孩,很容易交到朋友。(外向的)

My new roommate is very outgoing and always full of energy.
我的新室友非常外向,总是充满活力。(外向的)

The outgoing president gave a farewell speech.
即将离任的总统发表了告别演讲。(即将离职的)

An outgoing person usually enjoys social gatherings.
性格外向的人通常喜欢社交聚会。(外向的)

The outgoing manager left behind a well - organized team.
即将离任的经理留下了一个组织有序的团队。(即将离职的)

Being outgoing helps you build a wide network of friends.
性格外向有助于你建立广泛的朋友圈。(外向的)

The outgoing chairman made significant contributions during his tenure.
即将离任的董事长在任期内做出了重大贡献。(即将离职的)

He has an outgoing personality and loves to tell jokes.
他性格外向,喜欢讲笑话。(外向的)

The outgoing mayor was praised for his achievements in urban development.
即将离任的市长在城市发展方面的成就受到了赞扬。(即将离职的)

Outgoing people often take the initiative in starting conversations.
外向的人常常主动开启对话。(外向的)

初学英语怎么运用

口语运用

描述人物:在日常交流中向他人介绍某人的性格特点。例如:“My sister is really outgoing. She can talk to anyone at a party.(我姐姐非常外向。在聚会上她能和任何人交谈。)”

求职面试或社交场合:在求职面试中描述自己的优点,或者在社交场合介绍自己。比如:“I'm an outgoing person, so I believe I can adapt to the new working environment quickly.(我是个外向的人,所以我相信我能很快适应新的工作环境。)”

讨论团队成员:在工作或学习小组中讨论成员特点。例如:“We need some more outgoing people in our group to liven things up.(我们小组需要更多外向的人来活跃气氛。)”

 

写作运用

人物描写:在记叙文或描写文中描述人物性格。例如:“Among all my classmates, Tom stands out as an outgoing boy. He always participates actively in various activities.(在我所有同学中,汤姆是个很外向的男孩。他总是积极参加各种活动。)”

新闻报道或商务写作:在涉及到官员更替、管理层变动等内容时使用。比如:“The outgoing CEO's management style had a profound impact on the company's development.(即将离任的首席执行官的管理风格对公司的发展产生了深远影响。)”

自我介绍类写作:在求职信、个人陈述等写作中突出自己的性格优势。例如:“As an outgoing individual, I possess strong communication skills, which I believe are essential for this position.(作为一个外向的人,我具备很强的沟通能力,我认为这对这个职位至关重要。)”

 

学习积累

联想记忆:联想身边那些活泼开朗、喜欢与人打交道的朋友,或者电视上看到的即将卸任的官员画面,将这些形象与“outgoing”的不同含义联系起来,强化记忆。

对比记忆:把“outgoing(外向的;即将离职的)”和“introverted(内向的)”对比,明确二者是相反的性格描述;也可将“outgoing(即将离职的)”与“incoming(即将上任的)”对比记忆,清楚它们在描述职位更替时的相反意义。

搭配记忆:记住一些与“outgoing”常见的搭配,如“an outgoing person(一个外向的人)”“outgoing personality(外向的性格)”“the outgoing [职位名称](即将离任的……)”等,通过搭配学习,提高在句子中运用该词的准确性。