acquire

更新时间:2026-06-16 21:04:37   栏目: 英语词典

音标

英 [əˈkwaɪə(r)];美 [əˈkwaɪər]

意思

动词,主要意思有:

获得;习得:通过自身努力、学习、经历等方式得到某种知识、技能、品质等。例如:acquire knowledge(获得知识)

购得;购置:通过购买的方式获得某物 。例如:acquire a house(购置一所房子)

得到;赢得:经过一定过程而取得某种成果、名声等。例如:acquire a reputation(获得名声)

造句

We should constantly acquire new knowledge to keep up with the times.
我们应该不断获取新知识以跟上时代的步伐。

She acquired excellent language skills by practicing every day.
她通过每天练习获得了出色的语言技能。

The company plans to acquire a smaller firm to expand its business.
这家公司计划收购一家规模较小的公司以扩大业务。

He acquired a taste for classical music after attending several concerts.
在参加了几场音乐会后,他逐渐喜欢上了古典音乐。

They acquired a beautiful painting at the auction.
他们在拍卖会上购得了一幅美丽的画作。

The athlete acquired a gold medal through years of hard training.
这位运动员通过多年的艰苦训练获得了一枚金牌。

The young man acquired a good reputation in the community for his kindness.
这个年轻人因善良在社区里赢得了良好的声誉。

Children acquire many skills as they grow up.
孩子们在成长过程中习得许多技能。

The university aims to help students acquire critical thinking abilities.
这所大学旨在帮助学生获得批判性思维能力。

She acquired a new hairstyle that made her look more fashionable.
她换了一个新发型,让自己看起来更时尚。

初学英语怎么运用

口语运用

学习交流:和同学讨论学习情况时使用。例如:“How did you acquire such good writing skills?(你是怎么获得这么好的写作技能的?)”

生活分享:分享生活中的收获。比如:“I recently acquired a new hobby - painting.(我最近养成了一个新爱好——画画。)”

商业话题:如果讨论商业新闻等内容。例如:“Did you hear that the big company is going to acquire another one?(你听说那家大公司要收购另一家公司了吗?)”

 

写作运用

记叙文写作:在描述个人经历时,阐述自己获得某种东西的过程。例如:“During my summer vacation, I acquired a deep understanding of different cultures by traveling.(在暑假期间,我通过旅行对不同文化有了深刻的了解。)”

议论文写作:论述关于学习、成长等主题时,强调获取知识、技能的重要性。比如:“It is essential for students to acquire practical skills in addition to theoretical knowledge.(除了理论知识,学生获得实践技能也至关重要。)”

说明文写作:介绍某个机构、个人的发展时,提及收购、获得资产等情况。例如:“Over the years, the corporation has acquired several factories to increase production capacity.(多年来,这家公司收购了几家工厂以提高生产能力。)”

 

学习积累

联想记忆:可以联想自己努力学习一门新语言最终学会的过程,来理解“acquire”“获得,习得”的含义;或者想象购买房产的场景,记住其“购置”的意思。

对比记忆:将“acquire”与“obtain”“get”对比。“acquire”强调通过持续努力、学习等逐渐获得;“obtain”较正式,常指通过努力、要求、请求等得到所需之物;“get”是最常用的,含义广泛,可指以各种方式得到。通过对比,更准确地使用“acquire”。

搭配记忆:记住一些与“acquire”常见的搭配,如“acquire skills(获得技能)”“acquire knowledge(获得知识)”“acquire property(购置房产)”“acquire a habit(养成一个习惯)”等,通过搭配学习,提升运用能力。