suspend
更新时间:2026-06-19 09:08:51 栏目: 英语词典
更新时间:2026-06-19 09:08:51 栏目: 英语词典
英 [səˈspend];美 [səˈspend]
及物动词
暂停;中止。指暂时停止某一活动、进程等,稍后可能会继续。
使悬浮;使漂浮。让物体处于液体或气体中,不下沉也不上升。
吊销;暂令停职(或停学等)。常用于因某种原因而剥夺某人一段时间内的权利或资格。
The company decided to suspend production due to a shortage of raw materials.
由于原材料短缺,公司决定暂停生产。
The judge suspended the sentence for two years, giving the defendant a chance to reform.
法官缓期两年执行判决,给被告一个改过自新的机会。
Tiny particles of dust were suspended in the air, catching the sunlight.
微小的尘埃颗粒悬浮在空气中,反射着阳光。
The school suspended the student for a week because of his misbehavior.
学校因该学生行为不端,将他停学一周。
They had to suspend the construction work because of the heavy rain.
由于暴雨,他们不得不暂停建筑工程。
The athlete was suspended from the competition for using banned drugs.
这名运动员因使用违禁药物被禁赛。
The lamp is suspended from the ceiling by a long cord.
灯通过一根长电线悬挂在天花板上。
The negotiations were suspended after a heated argument broke out.
激烈的争吵爆发后,谈判暂停了。
The driver's license was suspended for speeding.
司机因超速驾驶被吊销驾照。
The scientist observed how the tiny organisms were suspended in the liquid.
科学家观察微小的生物体是如何悬浮在液体中的。
口语运用
日常生活:在谈论日常活动变化时使用。例如:“They suspended the bus service today because of the road repair.(由于道路维修,今天公交车服务暂停了。)”
校园生活:和同学、老师交流学校事务时提及。比如:“Tom was suspended from school for fighting.(汤姆因打架被学校停学了。)”
工作场合:在职场讨论项目进展等情况时运用。例如:“We have to suspend this project temporarily due to budget issues.(由于预算问题,我们不得不暂时中止这个项目。)”
写作运用
记叙文写作:在讲述故事过程中描述事件的中断或人物受到的处罚等情节。例如:“The game was suspended when a player got seriously injured.(一名球员受重伤后,比赛暂停了。)”
议论文写作:在论述一些社会现象、规则等话题时使用。比如:“Some people think that suspending drivers' licenses for drunk driving is a necessary measure.(一些人认为对酒驾者吊销驾照是一项必要的措施。)”
学习积累
结合情景记忆:看到相关场景,如施工场地因天气暂停施工、新闻报道运动员被禁赛等,联想到 “suspend” 这个单词,强化记忆。
编写小故事:围绕 “suspend” 编写简单有趣的小故事,包含不同含义的用法,帮助更好地理解和记忆单词的多种意义及用法。