decency
更新时间:2026-08-13 00:40:10 栏目: 英语词典
更新时间:2026-08-13 00:40:10 栏目: 英语词典
英 [ˈdiːsnsi];美 [ˈdiːsnsi]
名词,主要意思为:
得体;体面;端庄:指行为、举止、穿着等符合社会公认的道德规范和礼仪标准,表现出恰当、合适的状态。
正派;正直:形容人的品德高尚,行为符合道德准则。
(pl. decencies) 礼仪;礼节:指社会交往中约定俗成的行为规范 。
We should always show decency in our behavior, especially in public.(我们在行为举止上应该始终保持得体,尤其是在公共场合。)
His decency and kindness made him very popular among his classmates.(他的正派和善良使他在同学中很受欢迎。)
The decency of her dress was appropriate for the formal occasion.(她得体的着装适合这个正式场合。)
Despite the difficult situation, he maintained his decency and dignity.(尽管处境艰难,他仍保持着得体和尊严。)
Parents should teach their children the importance of decency from an early age.(父母应该从小就教导孩子得体行为的重要性。)
Showing basic decency towards others is the foundation of good relationships.(对他人表现出基本的礼貌是建立良好关系的基础。)
The decencies of social interaction vary from culture to culture.(不同文化之间社交礼仪有所不同。)
We expect employees to observe the decencies of the workplace.(我们期望员工遵守职场礼仪。)
Her speech was full of wisdom and decency, winning applause from the audience.(她的演讲充满智慧且得体,赢得了观众的掌声。)
Decency requires us to respect the feelings of others.(出于得体的考虑,我们要尊重他人的感受。)
口语运用
日常评价:在评价他人行为时使用。例如:“I really admire his decency. He always treats everyone with respect.(我真的很钦佩他的得体举止。他总是尊重每一个人。)”
提出建议:当给朋友关于行为举止方面的建议时。比如:“You should pay more attention to decency when you're at a formal dinner.(当你参加正式晚宴时,应该多注意得体举止。)”
写作运用
议论文写作:在论述道德、行为规范等主题时运用。例如:“In a civilized society, decency is not only a personal virtue but also a requirement for harmonious coexistence.(在文明社会中,得体不仅是一种个人美德,也是和谐共处的必要条件。)”
记叙文写作:描述人物形象时体现其品德特点。比如:“Throughout the story, the protagonist's decency shines through in every decision he makes.(在整个故事中,主人公的正直体现在他所做的每一个决定中。)”
学习积累
关联记忆:将“decency”与一些描述良好品德和行为的词汇,如“politeness(礼貌)”“honesty(诚实)”“kindness(善良)”等放在一起记忆,通过对比和联想加深理解。
情景模拟:和同学一起模拟不同的社交场景,如聚会、面试等,在场景中运用“decency”及其相关表达来讨论如何做到行为得体,提高在实际情境中的语言运用能力。