acquaintance
更新时间:2026-06-22 16:40:02 栏目: 英语词典
更新时间:2026-06-22 16:40:02 栏目: 英语词典
英 [əˈkweɪntəns];美 [əˈkweɪntəns]
名词,主要有两个意思:
“熟人”,指认识但关系不是特别亲密的人。
“认识;相识;了解”,表示对某人、某事或某物有一定程度的知晓 。
I met an old acquaintance at the supermarket today.(我今天在超市遇见了一位老熟人。)
She has a wide circle of acquaintances in the business world.(她在商界有广泛的人脉熟人。)
Our acquaintance dates back to our college days.(我们的相识可以追溯到大学时代。)
He made the acquaintance of many famous artists during his trip to Paris.(他在去巴黎的旅行中结识了许多著名艺术家。)
I have only a passing acquaintance with this book.(我对这本书只是略知一二。)
An acquaintance of mine told me about this great restaurant.(我的一个熟人跟我说起过这家很棒的餐馆。)
Their acquaintance grew into a deep friendship over time.(随着时间的推移,他们从相识发展成了深厚的友谊。)
I don't know him well; he's just an acquaintance.(我不太了解他,他只是个熟人而已。)
The professor has a thorough acquaintance with ancient history.(这位教授对古代历史有深入的了解。)
Making new acquaintances can be a great way to expand your horizons.(结交新朋友是拓宽视野的好方法。)
口语运用
日常社交分享:在聊天时讲述遇到熟人的经历。例如:“You won't believe it! I ran into an old acquaintance from high school at the mall. We had a quick chat.(你肯定想不到!我在商场碰到了一个高中时的老熟人。我们匆匆聊了几句。)”
介绍人脉:当提及自己认识的人但关系一般时使用。比如:“I have an acquaintance who works in the fashion industry. Maybe she can give us some advice.(我有个熟人在时尚行业工作。也许她能给我们一些建议。)”
写作运用
记叙文写作:在描述个人经历时,引入熟人相关情节。例如:“During my stay in the small town, an acquaintance invited me to a local festival. It was an unforgettable experience.(我在那个小镇逗留期间,一个熟人邀请我参加当地的一个节日活动。那是一次难忘的经历。)”
议论文写作:在论述人际关系、社交等主题时,可以用“acquaintance”来举例说明不同层次的人际关系。比如:“Acquaintances can introduce us to new opportunities, while close friends provide emotional support.(熟人能给我们带来新的机会,而亲密的朋友则给予情感支持。)”
学习积累
情景记忆:把“acquaintance”放在具体的生活场景中记忆,比如想象在聚会场合中向别人介绍自己的熟人,通过这样的情景模拟加深对该词的印象。
搭配学习:注意“acquaintance”的常见搭配,如“make the acquaintance of(结识)”“have an acquaintance with(了解;认识)”等,通过记忆这些搭配来更好地掌握该词的用法,并在写作和口语中灵活运用。