tenure
更新时间:2026-07-10 21:47:56 栏目: 英语词典
更新时间:2026-07-10 21:47:56 栏目: 英语词典
英 [ˈtenjə(r)];美 [ˈtenjər]
作为名词:
(大学教师等被授予的)终身职位 ,获得该职位后通常享有一定的工作保障。
任期,指某人担任某个职位的时间段。
(土地或财产的)保有权,使用权。
作为动词:一般较少见,意为“授予……终身职位” 。
After years of hard work, he finally achieved tenure at the university.(经过多年的努力,他终于在这所大学获得了终身教职。)
During his tenure as president, many significant changes took place in the company.(在他担任总裁的任期内,公司发生了许多重大变化。)
The tenant has a secure tenure of the apartment under the new lease agreement.(根据新的租赁协议,租户对这套公寓有稳固的使用权。)
Professors with tenure can focus more on their research without worrying about job security.(获得终身职位的教授可以更专注于研究,而不必担心工作保障问题。)
Her tenure in the department was marked by several successful projects.(她在这个部门任职期间,有几个项目取得了成功。)
The new policy aims to improve the tenure rights of farmers.(新政策旨在改善农民的土地保有权。)
He lost his tenure due to serious academic misconduct.(由于严重的学术不端行为,他失去了终身职位。)
The mayor's tenure will end next year, and there will be an election.(市长的任期明年结束,届时将举行选举。)
Under the feudal system, land tenure was a complex issue.(在封建制度下,土地保有权是一个复杂的问题。)
The university decided to tenure Dr. Smith based on his outstanding research achievements.(基于史密斯博士杰出的研究成果,大学决定授予他终身职位。)
口语运用
校园生活交流:在学校和同学、老师谈论学术职位时使用。例如:“Do you know how long it usually takes to get tenure at our school?(你知道在我们学校通常要多久才能获得终身教职吗?)”
职场话题:和同事讨论领导任期相关话题。比如:“During Mr. Johnson's tenure, our team has accomplished a lot.(在约翰逊先生任职期间,我们团队取得了很多成绩。)”
写作运用
议论文写作:在讨论教育制度、职场规则等主题时,可以提及相关内容。例如:“The tenure system in universities has both advantages and disadvantages.(大学的终身教职制度有利有弊。)”
记叙文写作:在描述历史事件、个人经历等文章中,涉及到相关职位任期时使用。比如:“When I worked at the company, I witnessed the entire tenure of the new CEO.(我在那家公司工作时,见证了新首席执行官的整个任期。)”
学习积累
建立联想:将“tenure”与熟悉的场景,如大学校园里教授的职位、政府官员的任期联系起来,帮助记忆。
阅读拓展:阅读一些关于教育、政治、历史方面的英语文章,留意“tenure”在不同语境中的用法,增强语感。