self-sufficient
更新时间:2026-07-14 06:31:15 栏目: 英语词典
更新时间:2026-07-14 06:31:15 栏目: 英语词典
英 [ˌself səˈfɪʃnt];美 [ˌself səˈfɪʃnt]
形容词,意为“自给自足的;自立的;自足的”,表示一个人、家庭、群体或国家等在经济、生活等方面能够依靠自身资源满足自身需求,不需要外部过多的支持 。
The small farm is self - sufficient in food production, growing all the crops and raising enough livestock for the family.(这个小农场在粮食生产上能够自给自足,种植所有自家所需的农作物,养殖足够的牲畜供一家人生活。)
They built a self - sufficient house with solar panels for energy and a rainwater collection system for water supply.(他们建造了一座自给自足的房子,安装了太阳能板获取能源,还有雨水收集系统供应水源。)
A self - sufficient community can reduce its dependence on external resources and be more resilient during difficult times.(一个自给自足的社区可以减少对外部资源的依赖,在困难时期更具恢复力。)
My grandparents live a self - sufficient life in the countryside, growing their own vegetables and making their own clothes.(我的祖父母在乡下过着自给自足的生活,自己种菜,自己做衣服。)
The goal of this project is to make the remote village self - sufficient in electricity.(这个项目的目标是让这个偏远村庄在电力方面实现自给自足。)
Being self - sufficient doesn't mean being isolated; it just means relying on yourself as much as possible.(自给自足并不意味着与世隔绝,只是意味着尽可能依靠自己。)
Some people dream of living a self - sufficient lifestyle away from the hustle and bustle of the city.(一些人梦想着远离城市的喧嚣,过上自给自足的生活方式。)
The island nation is working hard to become more self - sufficient in agricultural products.(这个岛国正在努力在农产品方面实现更大程度的自给自足。)
A self - sufficient business can manage its operations without constantly seeking external funding.(一个自给自足的企业可以在不经常寻求外部资金的情况下管理其运营。)
We should learn to be self - sufficient in basic survival skills in case of emergencies.(我们应该学会在基本生存技能方面自给自足,以防紧急情况发生。)
口语运用
日常交流:在和朋友、家人聊天,讨论生活方式、理想生活等话题时使用。例如:“I think living a self - sufficient life in the mountains sounds really cool. What do you think?(我觉得在山里过自给自足的生活听起来超酷的。你怎么看?)”
学习讨论:在学校课堂上,讨论社会现象、发展趋势等内容时。比如:“Do you think our society should encourage more people to be self - sufficient?(你认为我们的社会应该鼓励更多人实现自给自足吗?)”
写作运用
议论文写作:在论述关于个人成长、社会发展等主题的文章中,可将“self - sufficient”作为一种观点或现象进行讨论。例如:“In modern society, being self - sufficient can help individuals build confidence and independence.(在现代社会,自给自足有助于个人建立自信和独立性。)”
记叙文写作:在描述个人经历、旅行见闻等文章里,描述遇到的自给自足的场景或人物。比如:“During my trip to the countryside, I met a family who led a self - sufficient life. Their story inspired me a lot.(在我去乡村旅行期间,我遇到了一个过着自给自足生活的家庭。他们的故事给了我很大的启发。)”
学习积累
联想记忆:将“self - sufficient”拆分成“self(自己)”和“sufficient(足够的)”,联想一个人依靠自己就能拥有足够的东西来满足需求,以此加深对单词的理解和记忆。
阅读拓展:阅读一些关于乡村生活、环保生活方式、生存技能等方面的英语文章,在文中寻找“self - sufficient”的用法,通过上下文进一步理解该词,并学习相关的表达方式。