音标

英 [ˈmɑːstəri]；美 [ˈmæstəri]

意思

名词，意为“精通；掌握；熟练；统治；控制权”，强调对某种技能、知识或局面等达到高超的水平或具备有效的掌控能力。

造句

His mastery of the violin is truly remarkable; he can play the most complex pieces with ease.（他对小提琴的精通程度着实令人惊叹，他能轻松演奏最复杂的曲目。）

Achieving mastery in a foreign language requires years of dedicated study and practice.（要精通一门外语需要多年的专注学习和实践。）

The athlete showed great mastery of her sport, winning every competition she entered.（这位运动员对她从事的运动展现出了极高的驾驭能力，参加的每场比赛都获胜。）

The chef's mastery of different cooking techniques is evident in the delicious dishes he creates.（这位厨师对各种烹饪技巧的熟练掌握在他烹制的美味菜肴中体现得淋漓尽致。）

The general demonstrated his mastery of military strategy during the battle.（将军在战斗中展示了他对军事战略的精通。）

She worked hard to gain mastery over her fear of public speaking.（她努力克服对公众演讲的恐惧并逐渐掌控局面。）

Mastery of computer programming skills can open up many career opportunities.（掌握计算机编程技能可以带来很多职业机会。）

The writer's mastery of language allows him to create vivid and engaging stories.（这位作家对语言的娴熟运用使他能够创作出生动有趣的故事。）

The gymnast's mastery of balance and flexibility was on full display during the routine.（这位体操运动员在整套动作中充分展示了对平衡和柔韧性的出色掌控。）

Gaining mastery of time management is essential for achieving success in both work and life.（掌握时间管理对在工作和生活中取得成功至关重要。）

初学英语怎么运用

口语运用

学习交流：在和同学讨论学习情况时，可以提及对学科知识或技能的掌握程度。例如：“I hope to achieve mastery in English grammar soon.（我希望能尽快精通英语语法。）”

兴趣爱好分享：当分享自己在兴趣爱好方面的进展时。比如：“I've been practicing painting, and I'm aiming for mastery of oil painting techniques.（我一直在练习绘画，目标是掌握油画技巧。）”

写作运用

个人成长类写作：在描述自己的学习经历、自我提升过程等文章中使用。例如：“My journey to mastery of piano playing has been filled with challenges and rewards.（我在掌握钢琴演奏的道路上充满了挑战与收获。）”

人物描写：在描写某个领域的专家、能手时，用“mastery”突出其专业能力。比如：“The renowned scientist is known for his mastery of several scientific disciplines.（这位著名科学家以精通多个科学学科而闻名。）”

学习积累

搭配记忆：记住“mastery”常见的搭配，如“mastery of...（对……的精通）”“achieve/gain mastery（获得精通/掌握）”等，通过搭配来更好地理解和运用该词。

对比学习：将“mastery”与相近含义的词，如“proficiency（熟练程度）”“expertise（专业知识、专长）”进行对比，分析它们之间的细微差别，明确“mastery”在何种语境下使用最为恰当 。