straighten

更新时间:2026-06-23 01:10:39   栏目: 英语词典

音标

英 [ˈstreɪtn];美 [ˈstreɪtn]

意思

动词,常见意思为“使变直;把…弄直;整理;清理;使改正;使好转 ”。既可以用于描述将弯曲、不整齐的物体调整为笔直、整齐的状态,也可用于形容改善某种情况或纠正行为、态度等 。

造句

She used a hair straightener to straighten her curly hair.(她用直发器把卷发拉直。)

Please straighten the picture on the wall. It's hanging crooked.(请把墙上的画扶正。它挂歪了。)

He tried to straighten his tie before entering the meeting room.(进入会议室前,他试着把领带弄整齐。)

We need to straighten this messy room before guests arrive.(客人到来之前,我们得把这个乱房间整理干净。)

The new manager is determined to straighten out the company's financial problems.(新经理决心解决公司的财务问题。)

You should straighten your posture. Slouching is not good for your back.(你应该挺直姿势。弯腰驼背对你的背部不好。)

The teacher helped the student straighten his thinking on the difficult problem.(老师帮助学生理清了对这道难题的思路。)

Straighten the wires so they don't get tangled.(把电线理顺,这样它们就不会缠在一起。)

After a long talk, he finally straightened his attitude towards his studies.(经过一次长谈,他终于端正了学习态度。)

She spent hours straightening the garden beds, pulling out weeds and arranging the plants.(她花了几个小时整理花园苗床,拔除杂草并摆放好植物。 )

初学英语怎么运用

口语运用

日常生活场景:在日常对话中描述整理东西或纠正姿势等行为。例如:“Mom, can you help me straighten my desk? It's all messed up.(妈妈,你能帮我整理下书桌吗?它乱成一团了。)”

身体姿态提醒:提醒他人注意姿势。比如:“Straighten your back when you're sitting. It'll prevent back pain.(坐着的时候挺直背。这能预防背痛。)”

 

写作运用

记叙文写作:在描述事件过程中,使用“straighten”来叙述整理或纠正的动作。例如:“He quickly straightened his clothes and rushed out to meet his friends.(他迅速整理好衣服,冲出去见他的朋友们。)”

说明文写作:在说明如何进行某项操作时,提及使物体变直或整理的步骤。比如:“To assemble the model, first straighten the parts and then connect them according to the instructions.(要组装这个模型,首先把零件弄直,然后按照说明把它们连接起来。)”

 

学习积累

观察生活并描述:在日常生活中,每当看到有人整理东西、纠正姿势等行为,就尝试用英语说出来,使用“straighten”这个单词。比如看到爸爸整理书架,可以说“My dad is straightening the bookshelf.”

阅读简单文本:阅读一些简单的英语故事书、生活小贴士文章等,留意其中“straighten”的用法,学习与之相关的搭配和句式,如“straighten up(整理;清理)” ,并尝试在自己的表达中运用。