absentee
更新时间:2026-06-21 16:29:31 栏目: 英语词典
更新时间:2026-06-21 16:29:31 栏目: 英语词典
英 [ˌæbsənˈtiː];美 [ˌæbsənˈtiː]
名词,意为“缺席者;旷课者;旷工者”,指未按规定或预期出席某个活动、场所(如学校、工作地点等)的人 。
The teacher marked several absentees on the roll call list.(老师在点名册上标记了几个缺席者。)
The company has a system to track absentees among its employees.(公司有一个系统来追踪员工中的旷工者。)
Absentees from the meeting will be informed of the decisions later.(会议的缺席者稍后将被告知会议的决定。)
The school is concerned about the increasing number of absentees in some classes.(学校对一些班级中日益增多的旷课者感到担忧。)
They investigated the reasons for the high rate of absentees in the project team.(他们调查了项目团队中高缺勤率的原因。)
Absentees may face penalties depending on the company's policies.(根据公司政策,旷工者可能会面临处罚。)
The coach was disappointed with the absentees from the training session.(教练对训练课的缺席者感到失望。)
The manager called a meeting to discuss how to deal with frequent absentees.(经理召开会议讨论如何处理经常旷工的员工。)
Teachers try to contact the parents of absentees to find out the reasons.(老师们试图联系旷课学生的家长以了解原因。)
The event had a few absentees, which affected the overall atmosphere a bit.(这次活动有几位缺席者,这在一定程度上影响了整体氛围。)
口语交流:在日常对话中,如果你在谈论学校、工作场合等有人缺席的情况时,可以使用这个词。例如:“There were a lot of absentees in today's class. Do you know why?(今天的课有很多人缺席。你知道为什么吗?)” 或者 “Our boss is really angry with the absentees this week.(我们老板对这周的旷工者很生气。)”
写作运用:在写关于学校管理、公司制度等方面的作文时,“absentee”能很好地帮助你阐述相关内容。比如:“To maintain good order in the workplace, companies should have clear regulations regarding absentees.(为了维持良好的工作秩序,公司应该对旷工者有明确的规定。)” 在描述校园生活的作文中:“Schools should take measures to reduce the number of absentees among students.(学校应该采取措施减少学生中的旷课人数。)”
阅读积累:在阅读英语文章,尤其是涉及教育、职场等主题的内容时,留意“absentee”这个词的出现。分析它在不同句子中的用法和搭配,学习与之相关的表达,如“absentee rate(缺勤率)”等。通过不断阅读,积累更多使用该词的语境和表达方式,从而在自己的英语表达中更自然、准确地运用它。