suffering
更新时间:2026-07-16 12:30:47 栏目: 英语词典
更新时间:2026-07-16 12:30:47 栏目: 英语词典
英 [ˈsʌfərɪŋ];美 [ˈsʌfərɪŋ]
作名词时,意为“痛苦;苦难;折磨”,指身体上或精神上所遭受的痛苦经历。
作动词时,是 “suffer” 的现在分词形式,原形 “suffer” 有“遭受;忍受;受苦”等含义 。
The war brought great suffering to the people in that country.(战争给那个国家的人民带来了巨大的痛苦。)
She showed great courage in the face of her suffering.(面对苦难,她表现出了极大的勇气。)
The patient's suffering was alleviated after taking the medicine.(服药后,病人的痛苦减轻了。)
His financial suffering forced him to sell his house.(他的经济困境迫使他卖掉了房子。)
The suffering of the animals in the factory farms is a serious issue.(工厂化养殖场中动物所遭受的痛苦是一个严重的问题。)
Many people are still suffering from the effects of the natural disaster.(许多人仍在遭受自然灾害的影响。)
The mother watched her sick child's suffering with a broken heart.(母亲看着生病孩子的痛苦,心碎不已。)
The novel describes the suffering of the poor in the 19th century.(这部小说描述了19世纪穷人的苦难。)
We should try our best to reduce the suffering of others.(我们应该尽力减轻他人的痛苦。)
His mental suffering was obvious from his haggard appearance.(从他憔悴的面容可以明显看出他精神上的痛苦。)
日常交流表达同情:在日常对话中,当听到别人讲述不幸经历时,可以用 “suffering” 来表达同情。例如:“I'm sorry to hear about your family's suffering during this difficult time. Is there anything I can do to help?”(听到你的家人在这段艰难时期所遭受的痛苦,我很难过。有什么我能帮忙的吗?)这样能让你的表达更自然、更真诚。
写作描述社会问题:在写英语作文讨论社会现象、人道主义等主题时,“suffering” 是一个有力的词汇。比如写关于贫困问题:“Poverty often leads to great suffering among children, including lack of education and proper healthcare.”(贫困常常给孩子们带来巨大的痛苦,包括缺乏教育和适当的医疗保健。)通过使用这个词,能增强文章的感染力和说服力。
阅读与听力理解积累:在阅读英语文章、书籍或者听英语广播、演讲时,注意文中出现 “suffering” 的句子,结合上下文理解其用法。例如在一篇关于慈善的文章中读到 “Charity organizations aim to relieve the suffering of those in need.”(慈善组织旨在减轻那些有需要的人的痛苦。)通过不断接触,加深对该词的记忆和理解,提升语言综合能力。