abandon

更新时间:2026-08-13 18:24:06   栏目: 英语词典

读音 英 [əˈbændən];美 [əˈbændən] 意思 动词 抛弃;遗弃,指不再照顾或支持某人,或离开某地不再返回。

例如:He abandoned his wife and children.(他抛弃了他的妻子和孩子。)

放弃,通常指放弃某种计划、想法、习惯等。

例如:She abandoned her dream of becoming a singer.(她放弃了成为一名歌手的梦想。)

中止,停止进行(某项活动等)。

例如:They had to abandon the project due to lack of funds.(由于缺乏资金,他们不得不中止这个项目。)

名词:放任;放纵。

常用于短语with abandon,表示“尽情地;放纵地”。

例如:The children played with abandon in the park.(孩子们在公园里尽情玩耍。)

网络释义 在网络语境中,“abandon”常因在很多英语词典中排在首位,被学习者调侃用来指代学习英语过程中想要放弃的心态 。

常用搭配短语 abandon oneself to:沉溺于;纵情于。

例如:He abandoned himself to despair.(他陷入了绝望之中。)

abandon ship:弃船。

例如:The captain gave the order to abandon ship when the ship was in danger.(当船处于危险中时,船长下达了弃船的命令。)

abandon hope:放弃希望。

例如:Don't abandon hope easily.(不要轻易放弃希望。)

造句 They had to abandon their home because of the flood.(因为洪水,他们不得不舍弃自己的家。)

The driver had to abandon his car in the snow.(司机不得不在雪地里弃车而去。)

He decided to abandon smoking for his health.(为了健康,他决定戒烟。)

She abandoned her studies to take care of her sick mother.(她放弃学业去照顾生病的母亲。)

The team had to abandon the game due to bad weather.(由于天气恶劣,球队不得不放弃比赛。)

The baby was abandoned by his parents at the hospital.(这个婴儿被他的父母遗弃在医院。)

They danced with abandon at the party.(他们在聚会上尽情跳舞。)

He abandoned himself to playing video games all day long.(他整天沉迷于玩电子游戏。)

The explorers had to abandon their attempt to climb the mountain.(探险家们不得不放弃登山的尝试。)

We should never abandon our principles.(我们绝不应该放弃我们的原则。