break

更新时间:2026-07-16 02:25:21   栏目: 英语词典

读音 英 [breɪk];美 [breɪk] 意思 动词: 打破;弄破;使破碎。

例如:Be careful not to break the glass.(小心别打破玻璃。)

(使)折断;(使)断裂。

例如:He fell and broke his leg.(他摔倒摔断了腿。)

打破(纪录);超过。

例如:She broke the world record in the 100 - meter race.(她在100米赛跑中打破了世界纪录。)

中断;中止。

例如:Let's break our conversation here.(我们就在这里中断谈话吧。)

破坏;违反。

例如:You can't break the rules.(你不能违反规则。)

透露;传开。

例如:News of the accident broke this morning.(事故的消息今天早上传开了。)

削弱;减弱。

例如:The sea waves broke against the rocks.(海浪拍打着岩石逐渐减弱。)

名词: 间歇;休息。

例如:Let's take a break.(我们休息一下吧。)

破裂;裂缝。

例如:There is a break in the pipe.(管道上有个裂缝。)

机会;机遇。

例如:He finally got his big break in show business.(他终于在演艺界获得了重大机遇。)

(网球等的)发球局得分。

例如:He won a crucial break in the second set.(他在第二盘赢得了关键的一次破发。)

网络释义 在网络用语中,“break” 依然保留基本语义。

在工作群组中,“take a break” 常用来提议短暂休息;在体育赛事讨论区,“break the record” 用于热议运动员打破纪录;在技术论坛,“break the code” 表示破解代码等。

常用搭配短语 break down: (机器、车辆等)出故障;坏掉。

例如:My car broke down on the way to work.(我上班路上车抛锚了。)

(身体、精神等)垮掉。

例如:He broke down under the heavy pressure.(他在重压之下精神崩溃了。)

分解。

例如:Sugar can be broken down into glucose.(糖可以分解成葡萄糖。)

break up: (关系)破裂;分手。

例如:They broke up after three years together.(他们在一起三年后分手了。)

解散;驱散(人群等)。

例如:The police broke up the fight.(警察驱散了斗殴人群。)

(会议、聚会等)结束。

例如:The meeting broke up at noon.(会议中午结束了。)

break into:强行闯入;突然开始(大笑、唱歌等)。

例如:Thieves broke into his house last night.(昨晚小偷闯进了他的家。)

She broke into tears when she heard the news.(她听到这个消息后突然哭了起来。)

break out:(战争、火灾、疾病等)爆发。

例如:A fire broke out in the building last night.(昨晚大楼里发生了火灾。)

break through:突破;取得突破。

例如:Scientists hope to break through in the research of cancer treatment.(科学家们希望在癌症治疗研究上取得突破。)

造句 Be careful not to break that vase; it's very valuable.(小心别打碎那个花瓶,它很值钱。)

We usually take a coffee break at 10 am.(我们通常上午10点会有喝咖啡的休息时间。)

The rope broke when he pulled it too hard.(他用力过猛时绳子断了。)

She managed to break the ice at the party with a funny joke.(她在聚会上讲了个有趣的笑话,成功打破了僵局。)

The company is trying to break into the international market.(这家公司正试图打入国际市场。)

Their marriage broke up after years of arguments.(经过多年争吵,他们的婚姻破裂了。)

A big storm broke out last night, causing a lot of damage.(昨晚一场大暴风雨爆发了,造成了很多破坏。)

He worked so hard that he finally broke through in his studies.(他学习非常努力,最终在学业上取得了突破。)

The old man's health is breaking down due to overwork.(由于过度劳累,这位老人的身体越来越差了。)

The news of his promotion broke this morning, and everyone is congratulating him.(他升职的消息今天早上传开了,每个人都在祝贺他。)