coarse
更新时间:2026-07-15 10:01:42 栏目: 英语词典
更新时间:2026-07-15 10:01:42 栏目: 英语词典
含义及解析 “coarse”是形容词,读音:英 [kɔːs];美 [kɔːrs] ,没有常见的英文缩写形式。
主要含义如下: 粗糙的:用于描述物体表面质地不光滑、不均匀,有颗粒感或纹路较粗。
例如“coarse sand”(粗砂),这里指沙子颗粒较大,手感不细腻。
粗俗的,不雅的:用来形容人的言行举止缺乏教养、不文雅,比较低俗。
比如“coarse language”(粗俗的语言),表示使用不文明、不道德的词汇。
粗劣的,质量差的:可用于形容事物的品质较低,做工不够精细或材料不好。
像“coarse cloth”(粗布),说明这种布料材质普通,不够精致。
英文造句 The coarse texture of the fabric made it uncomfortable to wear. (这种织物粗糙的质地让人穿起来不舒服。)
解析:“The coarse texture of the fabric”是主语,其中“coarse texture”表示“粗糙的质地”,“of the fabric”修饰“texture”;“made”是谓语;“it”是形式宾语,真正的宾语是“to wear”;“uncomfortable”是宾语补足语。
He used coarse words in front of the children, which was inappropriate. (他在孩子们面前使用粗俗的语言,这是不合适的。)
解析:“He”是主语;“used”是谓语;“coarse words”是宾语;“in front of the children”是地点状语;“which was inappropriate”是一个非限定性定语从句,修饰前面整个句子。
Coarse salt is often used in cooking to enhance the flavor. (粗盐常用于烹饪中以增添风味。)
解析:“Coarse salt”是主语;“is often used”是一般现在时的被动语态作谓语;“in cooking”是状语;“to enhance the flavor”是目的状语。
The old man's hands were rough and coarse from years of hard work. (这位老人的双手由于多年的辛勤劳作而变得粗糙。)
解析:“The old man's hands”是主语;“were”是系动词;“rough and coarse”是表语;“from years of hard work”是原因状语。
Her coarse behavior at the party shocked everyone. (她在聚会上粗俗的行为让每个人都感到震惊。)
解析:“Her coarse behavior”是主语;“at the party”是后置定语修饰“behavior”;“shocked”是谓语;“everyone”是宾语。
They bought some coarse furniture for their temporary house. (他们为临时住所买了一些粗劣的家具。)
解析:“They”是主语;“bought”是谓语;“some coarse furniture”是宾语;“for their temporary house”是目的状语。
The coarse grains are rich in fiber and good for health. (粗粮富含纤维,对健康有益。)
解析:“The coarse grains”是主语;“are rich in”是谓语短语;“fiber”是宾语;“and good for health”与前面“are rich in fiber”并列,省略了“are”。
The artist used coarse brushstrokes to create a unique painting style. (这位艺术家使用粗笔触创造出独特的绘画风格。)
解析:“The artist”是主语;“used”是谓语;“coarse brushstrokes”是宾语;“to create a unique painting style”是目的状语。
Avoid using coarse language in public places as it shows bad manners. (在公共场所避免使用粗俗语言,因为这显示出不礼貌。)
解析:“Avoid using coarse language”是祈使句结构作主句,“Avoid doing sth.”表示“避免做某事”;“in public places”是地点状语;“as it shows bad manners”是原因状语从句。
The coarse material of this carpet makes it durable but not very soft. (这块地毯的粗糙材质使它耐用但不是很柔软。)
解析:“The coarse material of this carpet”是主语;“makes”是谓语;“it”是宾语;“durable but not very soft”是宾语补足语。
His coarse jokes didn't amuse anyone at the gathering. (他粗俗的笑话在聚会上没有逗乐任何人。)
解析:“His coarse jokes”是主语;“didn't amuse”是谓语;“anyone”是宾语;“at the gathering”是地点状语。
Coarse fishing lines are more suitable for catching big fish. (粗鱼线更适合钓大鱼。)
解析:“Coarse fishing lines”是主语;“are more suitable for”是谓语短语;“catching big fish”是动名词短语作宾语 。