descend

读音：[di'send]

v.下降, 降临 v.传下来, 遗传 v.突然袭击, 突然拜访

例句与用法：

My sister's family is descending on us this weekend.

想不到我姐姐一家本周末要到我们这里来

I didn't expect him to descend to personal abuse.

我没料到他会堕落到对我进行人身攻击的地步。

The sun descended behind the hills.

太阳下山了。

Armed thieves descended on the helpless travelers.

一群武装盗贼袭击了无依无靠的旅客。

词形变化：

形容词: descendible | 动词过去式: descended | 动词过去分词: descended | 动词现在分词: descending | 动词第三人称单数: descends |

vi.

1. 下来, 下降[(+from)]

You can ride the escalator up but have to descend on foot.

你可以搭电梯上去, 但要自己走下来。

2. 下倾, 下斜

The mountain path descends to the lake.

山路下斜通向湖边。

3. 传下来, 来自于[(+from)]

The custom has descended to our day.

这一习俗一直传到今天。

4. 突然袭击; 突然拜访[(+on/upon)]

Bob and his girl friend descended on us for the weekend.

鲍勃和他女友突然来我家过周末。

5. 屈尊; 堕落[(+to)]

6. 为……的后裔[H][(+from)]

He is descended from Confucius.

他是孔子的后裔。

vt.

走下; 沿……向下

短语词组：

descend from

1. 起源于; 是……的后裔

His family descends from the first English immigrants.

他这一家是第一批英国移民的后裔。

descend on/upon

1. 突然袭击

The robbers descended on the village.

强盗突然袭击那村子。

2. 向……涌来

Letters of application descended on them like snowflakes.

申请信件像雪片似地向他们飞来。

descend to

1. 向下延伸至

The mountain path descends to a small river.

那条山间小路向下延伸到一条小河。

2. 堕落到

How come she has descended to stealing?

她怎么会堕落到偷窃的?

descend

过去式：descended

过去分词：descended

现在进行时：descending

词形变化：

形容词: descendible | 动词过去式: descended | 动词过去分词: descended | 动词现在分词: descending | 动词第三人称单数: descends |

同义词：

originate | go down | derive | drop | fall | decline | plunge | move down | slope | incline | fall away | come from | stoop | arrive | drop in | fall on | affect | come over | land | shower | lower | stem | deign | come | come down | sink | condescend | settle |

反义词：

ascend | rise |

词义辨析：

同义:

vi.下来, 下降

decline  fall  drop  plunge  

同义参见:

shower  originate  land  lower  stem  lower  

反义:

vi.vt.下降; 下倾

ascend  rise  

反义参见:

mount   descenddescendD.J.:[diˈsend]K.K.:[dɪˈsɛnd]vt. & vi.
1.翻译：下来, 下去Darkness descended too soon.夜色过早降临。They descended the slope towards the hamlet.他们顺坡下山, 向那个村子走去。

descend[di'send]vi.
1.翻译：下降，下来，下去：They descended from the mountaintop.他们从山顶下来。The elevator descended slowly to the ground floor.电梯缓慢地下降到底楼。
2.翻译：(在刻度或标尺上)下降，降低
3.翻译：下斜，下倾，下延：The path descends to the pond.小路下斜通到池塘。The walk descends sharply.小路下倾得很厉害。
4.翻译：递减：He talked about all those points in descending order of importance.他对那几点按其重要性逐一谈了他的意见。
5.翻译：系出，来自；是…的后裔(from)(常与助动词be连用)：He is descended from Edward.他是爱德华的后裔。He is lineally descended from a respectable family.他是名门望族的直系后裔。
6.翻译：遗传，祖传，世代相传，传给(from，to)：The title descends through eldest sons.称号由长子代代相传。to descend from generation to generation代代相传
7.翻译：由…传下来，相传；起源于(from)：This festival descends from a Chinese rite.这个节日源自一个中国的仪式。The custom has descended to our day.这种习俗沿传至今。
8.翻译：(尤指贪婪地、急速地)接近，夺取(on，upon)：Thrill-seekers descended upon the scene of the crime.寻求刺激者急速接近犯罪现场。
9.翻译：降尊，屈尊，降低自己的身份(做某事)；堕落(to)：She would never descend to baseness.她永远不会堕落到卑劣地步。I never descend to such meanness.我决不干这种卑鄙的事情。
10.翻译：袭击，突击；突然访问；突然来临(on或upon)：The troops descended upon the village and destroyed it.军队袭击该村庄并把它摧毁了。to descend upon enemy soldiers突然袭击敌兵
11.翻译：从早到晚；由大而小；由远而近；从一般到特殊；从总的情况转而谈到(具体情况)，(如在讨论中)由一般涉及细节(to):He descended to particulars.他转而谈到细节。to descend into details(在介绍了总的情况后)转而谈论细节
12.翻译：(云雾等)低垂，降临
13.翻译：作为超自然(或超自然心态)等出现(或显现)：Jupiter descended to humankind.(主神)朱庇特显现为人类。
14.翻译：【天文学】(如太阳或星星)落下，下降，移向南方(或地平线)：The sun descended behind the hills.太阳落山了。
15.翻译：【音乐】下行
16.翻译：【印刷】(字母)下伸vt.
1.翻译：下移，沿…下，下降，降，下(小山、楼梯等)：The children descended the hill.孩子们下山了。The lift descended one floor.电梯下降了一层楼(面)。
2.翻译：走下；爬下：She descended the ladder.她爬下梯子。
3.翻译：沿…往下伸展：The winding rail descends the mountain.羊肠小道向山下蜿蜒伸展。

descenddescend[diˈsend]vi., vt.
1.翻译：下(来, 降, 斜, 倾)
2.翻译：(财产等)传给, 遗传
3.翻译：转而说到, 涉及(细节等)
4.翻译：屈尊, 降低身分去做
5.翻译：突然去访问, 袭击
6.翻译：向下倾斜
7.翻译：下凡
8.翻译：由远而近, 由大而小
9.翻译：【天】移向地平线; 移向南方be descended from ...[descend from ...]从...(传)下来Men are descended from ape-men.人是由类人猿转变而来的。He descended from the top of the mountain.他从山顶上走下来。The river descends to the sea.这条河流向大海。He (is) descended from a good family.他出自名门。继承用法descender[dɪˈsendə(r)]n. descend
verb
[no obj.]
move or fall downwards
下降；落下
the aircraft began to descend.
飞机开始下降。
翻译：[with obj.]move down (a slope or stairs)
下（坡，楼梯）
the vehicle descended a ramp.
车辆下了斜坡。
翻译：(of stairs, a road or path, or a piece of land) be on a slope or incline and extend downwards
（楼梯，道路，小径，土地）下斜，下倾
a side road descended into the forest.
一条岔道下斜着延伸到森林中。
[with obj.]a narrow flight of stairs descended a steep slope.
一段狭窄的楼梯陡陡地通到下面。
翻译：come or go down a scale, especially from the superior to the inferior
（尤指从优到劣）依次递降
[as adj. descending]the categories are listed in descending order of usefulness.
这些品种按实用价值递减的顺序列出。
翻译：(Music)(of sound) become lower in pitch
(乐)（声响）渐低
[as adj. descending]a passage of descending chords.
渐低和弦乐段。
翻译：(descend to)act in a specified shameful way that is far below one's usual standards
降低人格做事，堕落到
he was scrupulous in refusing to descend to misrepresentation.
他为人正直审慎，拒绝做人所不齿的歪曲真相之事。
翻译：(descend into)(of a situation or group of people) reach (a state considered undesirable or shameful)
（情况，群体）沦落到…的地步
the army had descended into chaos.
军队已沦落到了混乱的地步。
(descend on/upon)make a sudden attack on
突袭
the militia descended on Rye.
民兵突袭赖伊。
翻译：(descend on/upon)make an unexpected and typically unwelcome visit to
突然来到，突然访问
groups of visiting supporters descended on a local pub.
一批批外来的支持者突然来到了当地一家酒吧。
翻译：(of a feeling or atmosphere) develop suddenly and be felt throughout a place or by a person or group of people
（感觉，气氛）突然笼罩
an air of gloom descended on Labour party headquarters.
一片沮丧的气氛突然笼罩着工党总部。
翻译：(of night or darkness) begin to occur
（夜色，黑暗）降临
as the winter darkness descended, the fighting ceased.
随着冬日夜幕的降临，战斗停止了。
(be descended from)be a blood relative of (a specified, typically illustrious ancestor)
是…的后裔（尤指望族）
John Dalrymple was descended from an ancient Ayrshire family.
约翰•达尔林普尔是艾尔郡一古老家族的后裔。
翻译：(of an asset) pass by inheritance, typically from parent to child
（资产）交由…继承
his lands descended to his eldest son.
他的土地传给了长子。派生
descendent
adjective
语源
Middle English: from Old French descendre, from Latin descendere, from de- 'down' + scandere 'to climb'

descend

动词 descend:

move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

同义词：fall, go down, come down

come from; be connected by a relationship of blood, for example

同义词：derive, come

do something that one considers to be below one's dignity

同义词：condescend, deign

come as if by falling

同义词：fall, settle

descend from

1. 起源于; 是……的后裔

His family descends from the first English immigrants.

他这一家是第一批英国移民的后裔。

descend on/upon

1. 突然袭击

The robbers descended on the village.

强盗突然袭击那村子。

2. 向……涌来

Letters of application descended on them like snowflakes.

申请信件像雪片似地向他们飞来。

descend to

1. 向下延伸至

The mountain path descends to a small river.

那条山间小路向下延伸到一条小河。

2. 堕落到

How come she has descended to stealing?

她怎么会堕落到偷窃的?

习惯用语descend from
1.翻译：从...下来
2.翻译：是...的后裔, 源于descend to
1.翻译：把人格[身分]降低到, 堕落到
2.翻译：转谈细节descend upon
1.翻译：突然袭击
2.翻译：突然拜访某人descend on
1.翻译：突然袭击
2.翻译：突然拜访某人

descend

1. He will descend upon thee all His blessings.

祂会将祂所有的福佑倾注于你。”

2. Parachutists descend over DZ-X on Sunday 17th September 1944.

1944年9月17日星期日伞兵开始在DZ-X空降。

3. Why does Madame always descend from her hackney-coach before reaching her house?

“为什么那位太太总在到家以前就下马车呢?”

4. An individual can force love to descend，can magic it up.

一个人可能使爱情夭折，也能使爱情奇迹般重现。

5. Descend shot to suddenly and violently flow.

下击暴流。

6. It is easier to descend a mountain than to climb up it.

下山比上山容易。

7. To go or come down; descend.

下来；下降

8. To descend from one level to another.

下降从一个水平降落至另一水平

9. Descend to 4500 feet standby for left turn.

下降到4500英尺，等待左转。

10. Descend and maintain Two Tousand Five Hundred feet.

下降到两千五百尺或两五洞洞。

11. Descend to your minimum altitude, if the runway is not in your sight, pull up and go around.

下降到你的最低高度,如看不到跑道,拉起复飞。

12. Descend to your minimum altitude if not broken contact pull up and go around.

下降到你的最低高度，如不能见，复飞。

13. It is easier to descend than to ascend.

下降容易上升难。

14. Descend to 4000 feet, QNH 1001, no delay for ILS approach runway 31.

下降至4000英尺，标准气压1001毫巴，盲降进近不要延误跑道31号。

15. Meeting those meandering down they turn and descend again.

与漫天飞舞的雪相遇,又改道向下降落。

16. In the east, the mountains descend precipitously to the Pacific.

东部山脉陡峭，濒临太平洋。

17. Person from whom two or more people is descend.

两个或两个以上成为其后裔的人。

18. Every beggar is descend from some king, and every king is descend from some beggar.

乞丐是国王的后代，国王是乞丐的子孙。

19. It doesn't take long to descend 7m, but it takes longer to get sorted out at the bottom.

从7米高处跌下只是瞬间的事，但是从瀑布底下挣脱出来却花了一些功夫。

20. Track out 239 from FO for one and a half minutes, descend to 600m, report when staring procedure turn.

从fo被台航迹239度飞一分半钟，下降到600米，开始程序转弯报告。

21. They descend with a gliding motion that reminds one of the flight of birds.

他们下山时的滑翔动作，使人联想起鸟类的飞行。

22. Their Kinfolk descend from the finest Celtic stock, many of whom immigrated throughout the world.

他们的亲属来自于最纯洁的凯尔特后裔,他们很多都移居到了世界各地。

23. He thought his fancy must have deceived him, and turned again to descend.

他想这一定是幻觉，便重新转身下山。

24. His glory will descend upon you.

他的荣耀要降临在你的身上。

25. He could not descend himself into the arena.

他自己不能下到竞技场里去。

26. He could not himself descend into the arena with slope.

他自己不能跟斯洛普一块下去走进竞技

27. He sat humbly on the floor, like an innocent child waiting for God to descend.

他谦卑地坐在地上,像个无邪的孩子等候上帝降临。

28. Too many burps and hiccups in any field and one will descend in vibration rather than continue to rise.

任何一个能量场里如果出现过多的打嗝和扰动，那么这个人的频率就会下跌而不是继续上升。

29. If the vernalization time was too long, the cold hardiness would descend.

但同时也发现春化时间超过适宜范围后，抗寒性又下降这一现象目前尚未见报道。

30. However,the ground water table tends to descend,accounting for 62% of the cities and regions.

但地下水水位总的发展趋势仍以下降为主，下降区比例高达62%。

31. I wish that the prices can descend.

但愿物价会下降。

32. Whatline of kings do you descend from?

你又是从哪个血脉继承下来的?

33. You can ride the escalator up but have to descend on foot.

你可以搭电梯上去,但要自己走下来。

34. You descend slowly down into the darkness.

你慢慢地下潜到一片黑暗之中。

35. I'm surprised that you would descend to lying.

你竟然不顾人格撒谎, 真使我感到吃惊。

36. You would never descend to cheating .

你绝不至沦于欺骗。

37. Usage this sorcery's canning let the mankind's MP descend continuously can't make them use technique and sorcery.

使用此魔法可以让人类的MP持续下降使得他们无法使用技术和魔法。

38. Begin your descend now to maintain a 2.40degrees glide path.

保持2.40度下滑角，现在开始下降。

39. Remain on heading 089 descend to 7000m.

保持航向89度下降到7000米。

40. Level change approved, descend to 6000m over BH.

允许改变高度，下降到6000米飞越bh。

41. Advanced atmospheric diving suits permit researchers to descend to depths of 1 500 feet.

先进的常压潜水衣可以使研究人员下沉到1500英尺的深度。

42. From Tegel Airport, take bus 109 and descend at Olivaer Platz. The journey time is about 20 minutes.

公寓设有一个舒适的客厅，配有沙发和/或扶手椅以及一张咖啡桌。酒店为客人提供毛巾和免费的浴室用品。

43. Farewell, farewell! One kiss, and I'll descend.

再会，再会！给我一个吻，我就下去。

44. The army was ordered to descend upon the town.

军队受命袭击该镇

45. Just opened good flowers and fell suddenly. Turning round and round, descend slowly and lightly down, one, another one.

刚开好的花儿突然落了。打着旋儿,飘落下来,一朵,又一朵。

46. In different speed ascend & descend phase, vibration data are sampled reasonably.

利用多个电涡流振动传感器在旋转机械升速过程的不同转速段合理地采集数据 ,经过 FFT特征抽取后 ,再由 SOM神经网络进行特征压缩编码。

47. Expedite descend(climb) to 7000m over XK.

加大你的下降（上升）率，7000米飞越XK。

48. Originally, oneself is not lose rise, put descend of person.

原来，自己并不是输得起、放得下的人。

49. The Highborne slowly descend into decadence, obsessed with using the Well of Eternity's magical energies.

受使用永恒之井魔法能量的困扰,这些贵族慢慢变得堕落。

50. We just realize that the plane is harmed how seriously only when we descend.

只有当我们降落时，我们才意识到飞机被损害得多么严重。

51. Descend to 750m, cleared visual approach runway 02L, wilco UPS70.

可以目视进近，跑道02L，下到750米，三五边转弯报告。

52. Something frightful was about to descend on him.

可怕的灾祸就要落到他头上了。

53. To descend the surface of lifter in order to thicken the part.

可降低斜销面，增加成品些许肉厚来做变化。

54. The tendency of chlorophyll content was ascend in first and descend at last.

叶绿素含量在各播期基本都呈现先升后降的趋势。

55. The trump shall resound, and the Lord shall descend!

号筒声吹响,主再临掌权柄

56. Soon afterwards, the ballon began to descend and it landed near an airfield.

后来不久,气球开始降落,并在一个机场附近着陆了。

57. Soon afterwards,the ballon began to descend and it landed near an airfield.

后来不久，气球开始降落，并在一个机场附近着陆了。

58. The latter reflected the potassium citrate alkalize urine has caused the acidic ammonia ion to descend fall truly.

后者则反映出柠檬酸钾确实碱化了尿液而使酸性的氨离子降了下来。

59. For he will take nothing with him when he dies, his splendor will not descend with him.

因为,他死的时候什么也不能带去;他的荣耀不能随他下去。

60. In an unbalanced hierarchy, branches of the hierarchy descend to different levels.

在不均衡层次结构中,层次结构的分支降至不同级别。

61. Among OF chinese fables,immortals don't descend to the earth at liberty.

在我国神话中,神仙是不能随便下凡的。

62. Stop over take-off point, descend vertically and land completely within the landing circle.

在起飞点的上空停止,然後垂直下降,降落时机体必须完全在圆形的降落区内。

63. In the vast shadow of night the coolness and the dews descend.

在这苍茫的夜色中，寒气与露水降下来了。

64. I.V. lost en route, started grand mal seizing as we descend ed.

在途中停止I.V.,当我们接受她时开始发作重度癫痫.

65. Descend vertically two (2) meters, hold for five (5) seconds.

垂直下降2公尺，保持静止停悬5秒钟。

66. Summer tourists descend on the seashore village.

夏季旅游者涌入这座海滨小镇。

67. Fan have descend on the concert hall in their horde.

大群的歌迷一窝蜂地涌向音乐厅。

68. Day, that caponizing can descend the only colorful egg.

天，那只鸡能下只彩色的蛋。

69. She has only her jointure, which will descend to her children.

她只有她的寡妇所得产，而那会留给他的孩子们的。

70. What she wanted was for Dr Allsop himself to descend on her, very like a knight on a white horse.

她实际上需要艾尔索普大夫如同一位骑着白马的骑士一般降到她的身旁。

71. She would never descend to baseness.

她永远不会堕落到卑劣地步。

72. He shall give, and I will descend to accept.

如果他给，我也愿意屈尊接受。

73. If you cannot equalize pressure in the middle ear cavities or sinuses, you should not continue to descend.

如果你不能平衡耳腔和鼻窦内的压力，你必须停止下潜。

74. They should also have a clear idea of how best to descend the towering inferno should such an emergency arise.

如果发生这样的紧急情况，他们也应该清楚地知道逃出这一高耸的地狱的最佳之道。

75. If an alternative is not built, Northern Ireland can descend into a Bosnia-style conflict.

如果另一种是没有建立，北爱尔兰可以下降到波斯尼亚风格的冲突。

76. If a prisoner is badly treated, he may descend to violence.

如果囚犯受虐待, 他就可能发展到行凶。

77. If the wing is tilted downward, the plane will lose lift and start to descend.

如果机翼向下倾斜，飞机将放弃上升，开始下降。

78. It could descend into Isfet (chaos) and he would be held responsible.

它将会堕入一片混乱中，而他法老将要负起全部责任。

79. In future, astronauts will be required to descend from a spaceship while it is still in space and return to it.

将来,宇航员应当能从依然在太空中的宇宙飞船中下来,并且能够回到飞船里去。

80. In future, astronauts will be required to descend from a spaceship while it is still in space and to return to it.

将来,将要求宇航员从停在太空里的飞船中下来并且能回到飞船中去。