dig

读音：[dig]

v.挖, 掘, 翻土, 探究, 戳,捅n.推,戳, 挖掘, 挖苦, <英口>住所

例句与用法：

The food's ready, so dig in!

吃的弄好了，放量吃罢。

He was buried by an avalanche and had to be dug out.

他遇雪崩被埋住了，得把他挖出来。

An old Greek statue was dug up here last month.

上个月在这儿挖出了一尊古希腊雕像。

The prisoner escaped by digging an underground tunnel.

囚犯挖了一条地道逃跑了。

We dug up the rose bushes and planted some cabbages.

我们把玫瑰丛挖出来，然后种了一些卷心菜。

You are just digging your own grave if you go on smoking so heavily.

你继续这样过度吸烟,就是在自掘坟墓。

词形变化：

动词过去式: dug | 动词过去分词: dug | 动词现在分词: digging | 动词第三人称单数: digs |

vt.

1. 掘(土); 挖(洞, 沟等)

They are digging a tunnel through the hill.

他们正在挖一条贯通这座山的隧道。

2. 掘取

They dug worms for bait.

他们挖蚯蚓做钓饵。

3. 发掘, 探究

4. 戳, 刺, 碰; 将……戳进[O]

5. 【俚】懂; 喜欢

I dig rock and roll music.

我欣赏摇滚乐。

Do you dig what I mean?

你懂我的意思吗?

vi.

1. 挖掘, 发掘

This animal can dig faster than any cat or dog.

这动物挖洞比任何猫或狗都快。

2. 【口】苦干, 苦学[(+at)]

3. 【英】【口】居住

4. 【俚】懂

n.[C]

1. 【口】刺, 戳, 碰

2. 挖苦, 讥讽

She's taking a dig at her boyfriend again. How long can they stay together?

她又对她的男友冷嘲热讽了, 他们还能在一起多久呢?

He made a big dig at his boastful brother.

他狠狠挖苦他那个喜欢自吹自擂的兄弟。

3. 【口】考古发掘

4. 【英】【口】住所[P]

短语词组：

dig at

1. 讽刺

She was obviously digging at somebody.

她很明显地是在讽刺什么人。

dig in

1. 掘土把……埋起来

We should dig those young trees in a bit deeper.

我们应该把小树埋得深一些。

2. 开始认真工作

You'd better dig in at once.

你最好马上去做。

dig into

1. 致力于

He is digging into Chinese history.

他正在钻研中国历史。

2. 大口吃

As soon as the pie was served, she digged into it heartily.

馅饼一上来, 她就大口大口地吃起来。

dig out

1. 发掘到

They had dug out an ancient tomb.

他们已发掘到一座古墓。

2. 发现; 找出

We are expecting to dig out some important facts.

我们希望能找出一些重要的事实。

dig

过去式：dug

过去分词：dug

现在进行时：digging

名词复数：digs

词形变化：

动词过去式: dug | 动词过去分词: dug | 动词现在分词: digging | 动词第三人称单数: digs |

同义词：

excavate | tunnel | plough | gouge | scoop | excavation | prod | gibe | break up | plow | delve | hollow out | nudge | push | diggings | research | deepen | archaeological site | taunt | crack | grub | jeer | burrow | ditch | shovel | sarcasm | hoe | dredge | mine | peck | jab | dig out | moil | barb | travail | fag | turn over | grasp | toil | compass | slam | dig up | grind | jibe | shot | digging | savvy | hollow | comprehend | labour | grok | apprehend | drudge | shaft | labor | cut into | poke | stab | get the picture |

反义词：

bury |

词义辨析：

同义:

vt.掘; 挖

scoop  excavate  gouge  tunnel  

同义参见:

hoe  delve  deepen  peck  burrow  grub  shovel  dredge  ditch  sarcasm  research  plough  mine  

反义:

vt.vi.掘(土); 挖; 探究

bury   digdigD.J.:[diɡ]K.K.:[dɪɡ]vt. & vi.
1.翻译：挖, 掘She went from place to place, and dug and weeded.她到处走, 又挖土, 又锄草。They dug a hole.他们挖了一个坑。vt.
1.翻译：中意, 了解, 欣赏I really dig the way she sings.我真喜欢她那种唱法。n.
1.翻译：戳, 刺The horse started galloping the moment I gave it a good dig.我猛戳了马一下, 它就奔驰起来了。
2.翻译：挖苦, 讽刺She makes mean little digs at him.她冲他说一些刻薄的挖苦话。

dig[diɡ]vi.
1.翻译：(如用铲或其他工具或用手、爪、动物的口、鼻部等)掘，挖掘；掘地；采掘；发掘：I dug with a spade.我用铁铲挖掘。They were digging in the tunnel the whole day.他们整天在隧道里挖掘。
2.翻译：(伸手至深处)挖掘似的掏，摸索：He dug for coins in his pocket.他伸手到衣袋里摸硬币。He dug into the bag and pulled out a loaf of bread.他把手伸进包里掏出一块面包。
3.翻译：掘进，挖进，挖入，开凿(隧道等)；掘进似的费劲前进(through，into，under)：They dug through the mountain to build a tunnel.他们掘穿大山筑一条隧道。
4.翻译：进行考古发掘：The dug up many old coins.他们挖出许多古钱币。
5.翻译：(仔细)寻找：搜集，调查；通过翻找材料进行工作：We'll have to dig through the old files.我们得仔细查阅旧档案。
6.翻译：[美国口语](尤指为迎考而)苦学，苦读，苦于，刻苦钻研：She is digging at mathematics.她钻研数学。
7.翻译：[英国口语](尤指以寄宿或租房方式)居住：The young married couples dig in Manhattan.那几对年轻夫妇住在曼哈顿。
8.翻译：飞跑，奔跑，拼命跑
9.翻译：[俚语]注视；看(on)：to dig on the passing cars注视经过的小汽车
10.翻译：[主美国俚语]领会，理解，懂，明白：Pardon, I don't dig.对不起，我不懂。vt.
1.翻译：(如用铲、锨或推土机等)挖掘、翻或松(土、沙等)；挖…的土(常与up连用)：They spent all morning digging the garden.他们花了整个上午挖园子。to dig the ground挖地
2.翻译：挖，掘(洞、坑、地道等)：to dig a hole挖一个洞to dig an underground tunnel挖一条地道
3.翻译：挖得，掘得，采掘出来，掘出，挖出，挖去，挖成，掘成(与 up 或 out 连用)：They dug his body up.他们挖出他的尸体。to dig the ruins of an ancient city发掘一座古城的遗址
4.翻译：(伸手至深处)挖掘似的掏得：to dig a match box from his pocket从衣袋里掏出一盒火柴to dig a sandwich from the bag从包里掏出一块三明治
5.翻译：(尤指突破障碍)费劲地行(路)，挤过(人群)(through)：We had to dig our way out.我们只好一路挤出去。to dig one's way through the crowd奋力挤过人群
6.翻译：(通过努力)寻找，找出；发现；查明(常与 out，up 连用)：Can you dig the material out of the archives?你能从档案中找出这份资料吗?
7.翻译：用…刺戳；以…触碰；触，碰；刺戳；插入(常与 in into 连用)：She dug her heel into the ground.她把鞋后跟戳进地里。to dig an elbow into someones's ribs用胳膊肘碰碰某人肋部(暗示要某人注意)
8.翻译：翻土把(肥料等)掺进(in，into)：to dig some fertilizer into the soil边翻土边把肥料掺入土中
9.翻译：[俚语]
10.翻译：最充分地理解，领会，懂：He didn't dig what the teacher said.他不明白老师说什么。She didn't dig that crazy staff.她不懂那种没意思的玩意儿。
11.翻译：(最充分地)欣赏；喜爱，喜欢，中意，赞许；钦佩，仰慕；(尤指在爱好等方面)与…产生共鸣；经历：Do you dig dancing?你喜爱跳舞吗?to dig the way he sings喜欢他那种唱法
12.翻译：[美国俚语]
13.翻译：注意；看：Dig that pair of trousers she's wearing.瞧她穿的那条裤子!
14.翻译：发现；遇见；认识：Where did you dig the beautiful woman?你是在什么地方认识那个美女的?
15.翻译：与…性交n.
1.翻译：挖，掘，挖掘
2.翻译：碰，触，捅，插；刺；戳；拨弄
3.翻译：挖苦，嘲讽；尖刻的讽刺话，奚落人的话
4.翻译：[口语]【考古学】
5.翻译：发掘
6.翻译：发掘的遗迹，出土文物
7.翻译：发掘地点，文物出土的地点
8.翻译：[复数，动词用单数][主英国口语]寄宿舍，宿处，住所，住处，寓所
9.翻译：[美国口语]
10.翻译：苦学，苦读，刻苦钻研
11.翻译：苦读的学生
12.翻译：[俚语]注射
13.翻译：[美国俚语]
14.翻译：性交
15.翻译：性交对象(尤指女人)
16.翻译：走私货窝藏处abbr.
1.翻译：digestdig and delve(辛勤地)挖掘，打洞dig deep
挖深[美国英语]掏出来；交出来(指财物)[美国俚语]付出很高的价钱Dig it![感叹句]欣赏一下!dig oneself in
【军事】挖壕固守巩固自己的地位，使自己站住脚dig one's feet(或heels,toes)in
采取坚定的立场；固执己见【棒球】用脚刨出小坑以便击球时更好使力get in a dig at someone[口语]挖苦某人have a dig at
[口语](something)尝试(某事)(someone)挖苦(某人)[1275～1325；1935～1940]变形vi.dug或 diggeddigging

digdig[diɡ]vt.(dug [dʌɡ]; digging)
1.翻译：掘(土), 挖 (洞、沟等)
2.翻译：掘取; 采掘
3.翻译：发掘; 探索; 寻找
4.翻译：[口]把... 戳进, 插入; 用...刺, 碰
5.翻译：[美俚]理解; 欣赏; 喜欢
6.翻译：[美俚]看, 看到dig coal挖煤dig facts from books从书中寻找事实dig potatoes挖马铃薯dig the soil翻土词性变化dig[diɡ]vi.
1.翻译：挖土; 开凿(in, through)
2.翻译：探索, 发掘(for, into)
3.翻译：[口]苦学; 苦干; 钻研(at)
4.翻译：[俚]居住; 住宿
5.翻译：匆匆地走; 奔跑(out)n.
1.翻译：挖掘; [口](考古)挖掘的地点; 出土物
2.翻译：戳, 碰
3.翻译：[口]挖苦, 讽刺(at)
4.翻译：[美口]刻苦钻研的学生
5.翻译：[pl.][英口] 学生宿舍, 单身宿舍; 住处
6.翻译：[美俚]私货藏匿处继承用法diggable[ˈdɪɡəbl]adj.
1.翻译：可采掘的 dig
(digging; past and past participle dug)
[no obj.]break up and move earth with a tool or machine, or with hands, paws, snout, etc.
（用工具或机器，或用手、爪、口鼻等）挖掘，掘地
the boar had been digging for roots.
那只野猪一直在挖树根。
[with obj.]she had to dig the garden.
她得把花园挖一挖。
authorities cause chaos by digging up roads.
当局因为在公路上挖掘而造成混乱。
翻译：[with obj.]make (a hole, grave, etc.) by breaking up and moving earth in such a way
挖（洞、坟墓等）
he took a spade and dug a hole.
他拿起锹挖了个洞。
[as adj. dug]the newly dug grave.
新挖的坟墓。
翻译：(dig in)(of a soldier) protect oneself by making a trench or similar ground defence
（士兵）挖战壕（或类似的地面掩体）
翻译：[with obj. and adverbial]extract from the ground by breaking up and moving earth
掘起，挖掘出
the water board came and dug the cable up.
水利部门的人来了，将电缆挖出。
翻译：[in imperative](dig in)(informal)used to encourage someone to start eating and have as much as they want
(非正式)开始吃，尽量多吃
I don't mind when you have the salad — dig in!.
我不管你什么时候吃色拉——快吃罢！。
翻译：[with obj.](dig something in/into)push or poke something in or into
推入；伸入
he dug his hands into his pockets.
他把手插入口袋。
翻译：[with obj.]excavate (an archaeological site)
发掘（考古遗址）
apart from digging a site, recording evidence is important.
除了发掘遗址，记录证据也是很重要的。
翻译：[with obj.](dig something out)bring out something that is hidden or has been stored for a long time
找出，发现（掩藏或储藏很久的东西）
they dug out last year's notes.
他们找出了去年的记录。
翻译：(dig into)(informal)find money from (somewhere)
(非正式)从（某处）找到钱
members must continue to dig deep into their pockets.
会员们必须继续掏出大把的钱。
翻译：[no obj., with adverbial]search or rummage in a specified place
（在特定的地方）搜寻；翻查
Catherine dug into her handbag and produced her card.
凯瑟琳在她的手袋里翻了一遍，拿出了她的卡。
翻译：engage in research; conduct an investigation
从事研究；进行调查
a professional digging for information.
一次专业的信息调查。
he had no compunction about digging into her private affairs.
他对打探她的私事毫无悔意。
翻译：[with obj.](dig something up/out)discover information after a search or investigation
（经搜寻或调查）发现（信息）
have you dug up any information on the captain?.
你有没有发现有关队长的消息？。
[with obj.](informal, dated)like, appreciate, or understand
(非正式，旧)喜欢，欣赏；理解
I really dig heavy rock.
我真的喜欢重摇滚。noun
[in sing.]an act or spell of digging
（一次或一阵）挖掘
a thorough dig of the whole plot.
对整块土地的彻底挖掘。
翻译：[count noun]an archaeological excavation
考古挖掘
a push or poke with one's elbow, finger, etc.
（用臂肘、手指等）推，戳
Ginnie gave her sister a dig in the ribs.
金尼在她姐姐的肋下捅了一下。
翻译：(informal)a remark intended to mock or criticize
(非正式)嘲讽；批评
Graham had a dig at me in the press.
格雷厄姆在报上批评了我。
(digs)(informal, chiefly Brit.)lodgings
(非正式，主英)寄宿处；住房常用词组
dig the dirt (或 dig up dirt)
(informal)discover and reveal damaging information about someone
(非正式)发现（或揭露）有损（某人）的消息，讲（某人）坏话dig a hole for oneself (或 dig oneself into a hole)
get oneself into an awkward or restrictive situation
使自己处于难堪（或受局限）的境地dig in one's heels (或 toes, feet)
resist stubbornly; refuse to give in
顽抗；拒绝让步
officials dug their heels in on particular points.
在一些特定问题上，官员们拒不让步。dig a pit for
见 pitdig's one's own grave
见 grave语源
Middle English: perhaps from Old English dīc 'ditch'

dig

名词 dig:

the site of an archeological exploration

同义词：excavation, archeological site

an aggressive remark directed at a person like a missile and intended to have a telling effect

同义词：shot, shaft, slam, barb, jibe, gibe

a small gouge (as in the cover of a book)

the act of digging

同义词：excavation, digging

the act of touching someone suddenly with your finger or elbow

同义词：jab

动词 dig:

turn up, loosen, or remove earth

同义词：delve, cut into, turn over

create by digging

同义词：dig out

work hard

同义词：labor, labour, toil, fag, travail, grind, drudge, moil

remove the inner part or the core of

同义词：excavate, hollow

poke or thrust abruptly

同义词：jab, prod, stab, poke

get the meaning of something

同义词：grok, get the picture, comprehend, savvy, grasp, compass, apprehend

dig at

1. 讽刺

She was obviously digging at somebody.

她很明显地是在讽刺什么人。

dig in

1. 掘土把……埋起来

We should dig those young trees in a bit deeper.

我们应该把小树埋得深一些。

2. 开始认真工作

You'd better dig in at once.

你最好马上去做。

dig into

1. 致力于

He is digging into Chinese history.

他正在钻研中国历史。

2. 大口吃

As soon as the pie was served, she digged into it heartily.

馅饼一上来, 她就大口大口地吃起来。

dig out

1. 发掘到

They had dug out an ancient tomb.

他们已发掘到一座古墓。

2. 发现; 找出

We are expecting to dig out some important facts.

我们希望能找出一些重要的事实。

习惯用语get in a dig at sb.
1.翻译：[口]挖苦某人give sb. a dig in the ribs
1.翻译：(用胳膊肘等)碰某人的胸口have a dig at
1.翻译：尝试(某事)
2.翻译：挖苦(某人)dig and delve
1.翻译：(辛勤地)挖掘, 打洞dig at
1.翻译：[口]挖苦[嘲笑]某人
2.翻译：钻研dig deep
1.翻译：挖深
2.翻译：[美, 俚]付很高价钱
3.翻译：掏出来, 挖出来dig down
1.翻译：挖去; 掘倒dig for
1.翻译：发掘
2.翻译：搜集(资料, 事实等)dig in
1.翻译：把(肥料)掺进土壤
2.翻译：【军】构筑工事, 挖掩体
3.翻译：用功; 开始大吃
4.翻译：坚持自己的意见dig into
1.翻译：挖掘; 刺入, 插入
2.翻译：努力钻研; 全力以赴地干
3.翻译：[口]大吃, 猛吃
4.翻译：用完dig oneself in
1.翻译：【军】挖工事
2.翻译：[口]巩固自已的职位dig out
1.翻译：挖掘出
2.翻译：探索; 寻找; 发现
3.翻译：[美俚]逃跑; 匆匆走掉dig through
1.翻译：挖穿; 挖通(隧道等)dig up
1.翻译：挖起; 挖出; 搜寻出; [喻]揭露
2.翻译：发掘出(埋藏在地下的东西)
3.翻译：发现, 找出, 查明
4.翻译：开垦, 松土
5.翻译：[美俚]付出钱来

dig

1. "Bring them before you dig the potatoes.

"好，先把苹果拿来，然后再去挖山芋。

2. Was that a dig, he asked himself?

“那是挖苦吗”他不禁问自己。

3. Dancing in the street is rather infra dig for a bank manager!

一个银行经理在街上跳舞，那是颇失身分的！

4. Some of the soldiers were told off to dig ditches.

一些士兵被分派去挖沟壕。

5. A big fork is used to dig the earth.

一把大叉子是用来挖土地的。

6. A new canal is being dig in that province.

一条新的运河正在该省开凿。

7. Don't dig trenches to drain the water away here.

不要在这里挖沟排水。

8. Don't believe what he says. He's trying to dig a pit for you.

不要相信他的话。他在算计你。

9. But I really dig splatter humor.

不过我倒是的确很喜欢这种幽默。

10. Personal Bud-Who comes get:to dig the first gold?

个人理财:谁来挖第一桶金?

11. To dig a hole or tunnel for habitation or refuge.

为居住或躲藏而挖洞或地道。

12. The rescuers dig frantically against time to reach the buried miners.

为救出被埋的矿工，营救人员用最快的速度拼命地挖掘。

13. People would not dig down for such a performance.

人们不愿意为这样的演出掏腰包。

14. You dig your grave with your teeth.

人们用牙齿为自己挖掘坟墓(贪嘴伤身)。

15. To dig up or remove from a grave or tomb;exhume.

从坟墓中掘出；掘墓

16. To dig up or remove from a grave or tomb; exhume.

从坟墓中掘出；掘墓。

17. He had to dig the car out of the snow.

他不得不把汽车从雪里挖出来。

18. He didn't dig what the teacher said.

他不明白老师说什么。

19. They had to dig into their cooky jar to pull through the crisis.

他们不得不动用储蓄以度过这场危机。

20. They agreed to help him to dig out the jade.

他们同意帮助他把玉挖出来。

21. They gave him a dig about his meanness.

他们在挖苦他吝啬。

22. They helped the commune members dig up potatoes.

他们帮助社员们挖土豆。

23. They had to dig down to pay for gas and meals.

他们得掏腰包自付汽油费和饭费。

24. They had to dig d lep to reach water.

他们挖得很深才挖到水。

25. They dig trench to keep the forest fire from spread.

他们挖沟以阻止森林大火蔓延。

26. They set him to chop wood [dig the fields].

他们让他去砍柴[挖地]。

27. They were attacked before they had time to dig in.

他们还来不及挖战壕就受到了攻击。

28. They have hired a team of laborers to dig the road.

他们雇了一队劳工来挖路。

29. He tried to dig himself in with a cabinet shake up.

他企图用改组内阁的办法来巩固自己的地位。

30. He could feel her toes dig into the carpet.

他可以感到她的脚趾头深深地跨进地毯里。

31. He is trying his best to dig out the truth.

他正在尽力查明真相。

32. He made a big dig at his boastful brother.

他狠狠挖苦他那个喜欢自吹自擂的兄弟。

33. He uses a spade to dig the garden.

他用铁锹在花园里挖土。

34. Where did you dig up the fresh evidence?

你从哪儿弄到那些新证据的?

35. You may dig a hole with a spade over there.

你可以用铲在在边撅个坑。

36. If you dig down far enough, you may find water.

你如果挖得足够深，就可以找到水。

37. You have to dig down deeply to fork up the roots.

你得挖深一些才能耙出根来。

38. Why did you dig out all these old magazines?

你把这些旧杂志翻出来干什么?

39. You dig and dig, but no treasure seems to be here.

你挖了又挖,但是宝藏似乎不在这里。

40. You dig and dig, but do not find any treasure.

你挖了又挖,但是没发现任何宝藏。

41. When you're done, you dig a bigger tunnel!

你挖完一个洞,再挖一个大点的洞!

42. Where did you dig the beautiful woman?

你是在什么地方认识那个美女的?

43. You'd better dig in at once.

你最好马上去做。

44. Do you really dig avant-garde music?

你真的欣赏前卫派音乐?

45. Can you dig the material out of the archives?

你能从档案中找出这份资料吗?

46. A public challenge could provoke the Soviets to dig in.

公开挑战会促使苏联人一意孤行。

47. The officer ordered his men to dig in.

军官命令部下挖战壕自卫。

48. The frozen ground was difficult to dig.

冻土不好挖。

49. Hey. Kate just called from the monastery dig.

凯特从修道院的发掘现场打来电话

50. How about going out to dig the ground?

出去挖土怎么样?

51. Dig the meaning out by the roots.

刨根问底。

52. Don't stand on ceremony--dig in!

别客气,开始吃吧!

53. Don't stand on ceremony----dig in!

别客气啦尽情地吃吧！

54. Do not stand on ceremony -- dig in !

别客气，开始吃吧！

55. Don't worry. I'll dig up the needed parts somehow.

别急，我将设法把需要的零件弄到手。

56. The doctor had to dig the bullet out .

医生必须将子弹取出。

57. Ten soldiers were told off to dig ditches.

十名战士被分派去挖沟。

58. It is not easy to dig out the past.

发掘过去的历史是不容易的。

59. But dig those things and dig them fast.

只要把那些东西挖出来，马上就挖。

60. Dig in. I am way too tired to eat.

吃吧,我太累了,吃不了了。

61. The food's ready, so dig in!

吃的弄好了，放量吃罢。

62. And because people cut down trees and dig up grass.

和人们砍伐树木以及破坏草场。

63. We go to dig in like all get-out.

咱们得拼命往下干才行。

64. Man, I dig those rhythm and blues.

啊,我爱死了那些节奏与布鲁斯。

65. Well, I can dig where you're coming from.

嗯,我能够了解你的感受。

66. The gardeners flexed their muscles and began to dig.

园丁们舒腰展臂后才开始挖地。

67. In the severe winter of1947, farmers had to dig their livestock out of huge snowdrifts.

在1947年严峻的冬天，农民们不得不挖开大雪堆把他们的家畜救出来。

68. To dig a mine or tunnel beneath.

在下面挖矿或挖隧道

69. Be sure to dig the whole garden over before winter.

在冬季来临前要把园子好好地翻一下。

70. We should dig out weeds before sowing seeds.

在播种前我们得先将杂草挖掉。

71. There was no way we could dig a foxhole.

在那里没有办法可能挖一个大的散兵坑。

72. It is difficult to dig the grand when it is frozen.

地面冻住了就不易挖掘

73. All the ladies dig rigor mortis.

女人都该去给自己挖坟墓...

74. She takes a dig at me every chance she gets.

她一有机会就挖苦我。

75. She didn't dig that crazy staff.

她不懂那种没意思的玩意儿。

76. She got him to dig away the snow.

她让他把雪刨走。

77. Dig up, you guys! This is important.

好好听着，小子们!这事儿很重要。

78. He has dig himself in well at the college now.

如今他在学院已站住脚了。

79. FS: I'm not gonna dig if I'm not gonna go.

如果我不能走我就不挖了。

80. The job won't take long if we all dig in.

如果我们都全力以赴, 这项工作花不了多少时间。