draft

读音：[dræft]

n.草稿, 草图, 汇票, 征兵 vt.起草, 征兵, 选秀 adj.酝酿中的

例句与用法：

Who will draft the indictment?

谁将起草起诉状？

L/c is payable against your draft.

信用证凭汇票付款。

John was drafted into the Army last year.

约翰去年被应征入伍。

He drew a draft of the car.

他画了一张汽车的草图。

词形变化：

动词过去式: drafted | 动词过去分词: drafted | 动词现在分词: drafting | 动词第三人称单数: drafts |

n.

1. 草稿, 草图[C]

He had painfully written out a first draft.

他辛苦写出了首稿。

2. 汇票, 汇款单[C]

He went to the bank to cash a draft.

他去银行兑现一张汇票。

3. 【美】征兵, 征集[U]

They were unwilling to register for the draft.

他们不愿意登记入伍。

4. 【美】被征入伍者[U]

5. 【美】通风; 气流; 通风装置[C][U]

Turn the electric fan on and make a draft.

打开电扇通一下风。

6. 一饮; (药水等一次的)服用量[C]

He drank the glass of wine at one draft.

他一口喝干了那杯酒。

7. 【美】(职业运动的)选拔制度[U]

8. (车等的)拉曳, 牵引[U]

9. 【美】(船的)吃水(深度)[C]

The boat has a shallow draft.

这条船吃水浅。

vt.

1. 起草; 设计

I had to draft a cable home.

我得写一份发往家里的电报稿。

2. 选派

3. 【美】征(兵); 征集[(+into)]

Her brother was drafted into military service.

她哥哥应征入伍。

draft

名词复数：drafts

过去式：drafted

过去分词：drafted

现在进行时：drafting

词形变化：

动词过去式: drafted | 动词过去分词: drafted | 动词现在分词: drafting | 动词第三人称单数: drafts |

词义辨析：

同义:

n.【美】通风; 气流

wind  air  

n.草稿, 草图

sketch  drawing  outline  rough copy  

n.【美】征兵

enlistment  enrollment  induction  recruitment  call-up  

n.汇票

note  bill  check  

同义参见:

mobilize  detach  induct  indite  breeze  wind  reduction  style  skeleton  enroll  conscription  recruit  conscript  conception  preparation  plan  paint  chart   draftdraftD.J.:[drɑ:ft]K.K.:[dræft]n.
1.翻译：草稿, 草案, 草图They agreed on a draft resolution.他们商定一项决议草案。
2.翻译：汇票I enclose here with a draft for the sum of 100 dollars.兹附上100美元汇票一张。
3.翻译：应召入伍者; 特遣队That year's draft was the largest ever.那年的征兵规模最大。The draft consists of those best qualified for the special assignment.这支特遣队由最适于执行这项特殊任务的人组成。vt.
1.翻译：起草, 画草图, 草拟They sat down and drafted a letter to the local newspaper.他们坐下来, 给当地的报纸草拟了一封信。
2.翻译：选派, 抽调He was drafted last autumn by the Detroit Lions.他去年秋天被底特律雄狮队选作队员了。They drafted her to serve as their delegate.他们选她当代表。
3.翻译：征募, 征召…入伍All the men were drafted.男人们全都应征入伍了。He has been drafted as a soldier.他应征去当兵。

draft[drɑ:ft; dræft]n.
1.翻译：
2.翻译：草图；图案；图样；设计图；绘图；略图
3.翻译：绘制，画，勾勒
4.翻译：
5.翻译：草案；草稿
6.翻译：草拟
7.翻译：(凭汇票的)提款；汇票的支付；汇票；付款通知单
8.翻译：工作计划(或设计，打算)
9.翻译：强要，索取；相当大的需求(或要求)；相当大的消耗(或负担)
10.翻译：选派，选拔；(未经本人同意的)候选人挑选
11.翻译：[主美国英语]
12.翻译：征兵，服役；被征入伍，选拔服兵役
13.翻译：征集情况
14.翻译：应征(入伍)者
15.翻译：特遣部队；分遣队；增援力量
16.翻译：
17.翻译：(运输工具或货物的)拉，拖，曳，牵引
18.翻译：被拖曳物，所拉(曳)的东西(或货物)
19.翻译：牵引力，拉力；拖货所需的力量
20.翻译：用于拖货的牲畜
21.翻译：
22.翻译：拉网，一网次(鱼)
23.翻译：(拉的)一网鱼，一网捕得的鱼，一网捕鱼量
24.翻译：
25.翻译：(一)吸，(一)饮
26.翻译：一饮的量
27.翻译：
28.翻译：一份饮料；(尤指)【药剂学】一服(药)，饮剂，顿服剂
29.翻译：[口语]从桶中汲出的啤酒量
30.翻译：(液体从容器里，如浓啤酒从木桶中的)汲出，汲取
31.翻译：
32.翻译：(呼吸空气或吸烟的)(一)吸，(一)阵
33.翻译：(空气或烟)吸入的一次量
34.翻译：(尤指房间、烟囱、炉子等供暖系统中的)(小股)气流；通风；穿堂风，罅缝风
35.翻译：(炉子、壁炉等供暖系统中的)通风装置
36.翻译：(从某来源)索取供给物、兵力、钱等
37.翻译：【商业】商品重量损耗贴补(或折扣)
38.翻译：[美国英语]【体育】(球类运动协会分配给所属各职业队)选拔新队员权的制度
39.翻译：【船舶学】吃水深度
40.翻译：【水文学】(水闸等的)出水道尺寸(或区域)，流水孔(或出水口)的大小
41.翻译：(水轮机的)尾水管
42.翻译：【铸造】(拔模)斜度；(便于零件落下的)凹模洞斜度
43.翻译：【冶金学】减面率
44.翻译：【石工】(石头边缘或横面上的)琢边，凿槽；琢边基准线
45.翻译：【纺织业】牵伸，抽伸，拉伸，穿综
46.翻译：
47.翻译：[主英国英语]短溪，涧
48.翻译：[美国英语]溪谷，冲沟
49.翻译：[澳大利亚、新西兰英语](从一群中)挑选出的牛(羊)vt.
1.翻译：起草，草拟，制作…的草案：He drafted his speech.他起草了讲演稿。to draft a bill起草一个法案
2.翻译：作(或画)…的草图，给…绘略图，绘制；勾出轮廓；设计，计划，作…工作计划：He drafted his plans for the park.他给公园绘制了平面图。He drafted the model of the atomic warhead.他画了原子弹头模型的草图。
3.翻译：挑选，选拔，选派(分遣队)；抽调：They drafted him to serve as their delegate.他们选派他作他们的代表。
4.翻译：[美国英语]征(兵)，征集，征募(士兵)，征召…入伍，使服役：He was drafted as a soldier.他应征当兵。He was drafted by the army and served for four years.他应征入伍，服役4年。
5.翻译：力劝使(或迫使)…作候选人：The party convention drafted the president for a second term.该党大会决定由总统竞选连任。
6.翻译：拖，拉，把…拉掉，拉开，曳去；脱去
7.翻译：抽去：to draft water抽水
8.翻译：【石工】在(石头)上凿槽(或琢边)
9.翻译：[澳大利亚、新西兰英语]挑选(牛、羊等)出售；从畜群中挑选(牛、羊等)vi.
1.翻译：起草，拟稿，草拟
2.翻译：绘样，作草图
3.翻译：(赛车高速行驶时)紧随(或贴近)前车行驶(以利用前车造成的较小的空气阻力达到节能和减少发动机损耗的目的)adj.
1.翻译：初步画出或(写出)的；(设计、草图、提纲或版本)正在起草中的，草拟的；以草稿形式的；草图的；打样的；粗样的；粗略的，大致的，初步的
2.翻译：[美国英语](牲畜)供役使的，役用的，挽的，拉车用的，拉重物的
3.翻译：[美国英语](啤酒)桶装的，当场从桶里汲出的[尤英国英语亦作 draught]at a (或 one) draft一饮(而尽)make a draft on (或 upon)
向…支取要求(某人的信任、忠诚、耐心等)make (out) a draft of起草on draft(啤酒)散装的，可从容器中随时直接汲出的

draftdraft[drɑ:ft]n.(=draught)
1.翻译：草稿, 草案, 草图, 图样, 设计; 轮廓
2.翻译：选拔队, 别动队, 分遣队(的选拔); [美]征兵, 所征的兵; 征集
3.翻译：汇票; 付款通知单; (款项的)支取; [喻]索取, 强要
4.翻译：吸饮; 一饮, 一吸, 汲出; (药水等的)一服; (捕鱼等的)一网(鱼)
5.翻译：[美]拉, 牵引, 拖伸; 所拖的东西
6.翻译：【商】重量损耗折扣; (体力, 金钱, 时间等 的)消耗
7.翻译：(石工的)凿槽, 琢边
8.翻译：通风; 气流; 穿堂风; 通风装置
9.翻译：[美](船的)吃水(深度)
10.翻译：【工】拔模斜度
11.翻译：【气】空气拖曳a draft for [of] a speech讲话底稿a rough draft草稿the first draft初稿a draft system征兵制a draft for 100 yuan on the bank一张向银行支取100元的汇票a demand draft即期汇票drink off at a draft一饮而尽a draft of air一阵风stand in a draft站在通风处a ship with a draft of 25 feet吃水二十五英尺的船词性变化draft[drɑ:ft]vt.
1.翻译：起草; 为...打样, 设计
2.翻译：选派, 选拔; [美]征(兵)
3.翻译：汲出
4.翻译：在(石)上凿槽(或琢边)
5.翻译：拉开draft a bill起草法案draft a doctor for a special task选拔医生去执行一项特殊任务be drafted into the army应征入伍oil drafted by pumps用泵抽出的油draft[drɑ:ft]adj.
1.翻译：(马等)供役使的
2.翻译：(啤酒等)桶装的
3.翻译：正在起草中的继承用法draft-ageadj.
1.翻译：[美]应征年龄的词性变化draft[drɑ:ft]n.
1.翻译：公耗draft-heightn.
1.翻译：吸出高度draft-holen.
1.翻译：通风孔draftmetern.
1.翻译：风压表draftomtern.
1.翻译：牵伸力, 测定器draftabilityn.
1.翻译：可拉伸性draftee[drɑ:fˈti:]draft[drɑ:ft]n.
1.翻译：[美]应征入伍者 draft
noun
a preliminary version of a piece of writing
草稿，草案，草拟
the first draft of the party's manifesto.
该党宣言的初稿。
[as modifier]a draft document.
一份草拟的文件。
翻译：a plan, sketch, or rough drawing
设计图，草图，图样
翻译：[mass noun](Computing)a mode of operation of a printer in which text is produced rapidly but with relatively low definition
(计算机)（打印机的）草稿方式（打印速度快但清晰度较低的方式）
a written order to pay a specified sum
汇票
(the draft)(chiefly US)compulsory recruitment for military service
(主美)征兵
25 million men were subject to the draft.
符合征兵条件的有2,500万人。
[as modifier]draft cards.
征兵卡。
翻译：(N. Amer.)a procedure whereby new or existing sports players are made available for selection or reselection by the teams in a league, usually with the earlier choices being given to the weaker teams
(北美)（运动协会所属各队按规定）挑选（新的或现有）队员的程序（通常为弱队先挑），选秀
翻译：(rare)a group or individual selected from a larger group for a special duty, e.g. for military service
(罕)入选者
US spelling of draught
(美)。 同 draughtverb
[with obj.]
prepare a preliminary version of (a text)
起草，草拟
I drafted a letter of resignation.
我起草了一份辞职报告。
select (a person or group of people) and bring them somewhere for a certain purpose
挑选，选派，抽调
riot police were drafted in to break up the blockade.
防暴警察被抽调来驱散堵塞的人群。
翻译：(US)conscript (someone) for military service
(美)征召…入伍，使服役
翻译：(N. Amer.)select (a player) for a sports team through the draft
(北美)（运动协会所属各队按规定）挑选（队员）派生
drafter
noun
语源
mid 16th cent.: phonetic spelling of draught

draft

名词 draft:

a document ordering the payment of money; drawn by one person or bank on another

同义词：bill of exchange, order of payment

a current of air (usually coming into a room or vehicle)

同义词：draught

a preliminary sketch of a design or picture

同义词：rough drawing

a serving of drink (usually alcoholic) drawn from a keg

同义词：draught, potation, tipple

preliminary version of a written work

同义词：draft copy

the depth of a vessel's keel below the surface (especially when loaded)

同义词：draught

a regulator for controlling the flow of air in a fireplace

a dose of liquid medicine

同义词：draught

compulsory military service

同义词：conscription, muster, selective service

a large and hurried swallow

同义词：gulp, draught, swig

the act of moving a load by drawing or pulling

同义词：draught, drawing

动词 draft:

draw up an outline or sketch for something

同义词：outline

engage somebody to enter the army

同义词：enlist, muster in

make a blueprint of

同义词：blueprint, draught

习惯用语at a draft
1.翻译：一口气, 一饮(而尽)at one draft
1.翻译：一口气, 一饮(而尽)feel thedraft
1.翻译：[俚](手头)拮据make a draft on
1.翻译：向...支取
2.翻译：要求(某人的信任, 忠诚, 耐心等)make a draft upon
1.翻译：向...支取
2.翻译：要求(某人的信任, 忠诚, 耐心等)make out a draft of
1.翻译：起草on draft
1.翻译：桶装的, 随时可以从桶里汲出的on draught
1.翻译：桶装的, 随时可以从桶里汲出的特殊用法acceptance draft
1.翻译：承兑汇票accommodation draft
1.翻译：通融汇票aft draft
1.翻译：艉吃水; 后吃水air draft
1.翻译：通气, 通风, 抽风, 吸风; 气流angled draft
1.翻译：【纺】人字穿综法arrival draft
1.翻译：到货汇票(货到后提示的汇票)artificial draft
1.翻译：人工通风available draft
1.翻译：可用通风压头average draft
1.翻译：平均牵引阻力back draft
1.翻译：【冶】反拔模斜度, 逆通风, 逆行气流bank draft
1.翻译：银行汇票bank demand draft
1.翻译：银行即期汇票bearer draft
1.翻译：来人汇票, 不记名汇票chimney draft
1.翻译：烟囱通风stack draft
1.翻译：烟囱通风chisel draft
1.翻译：雕刻前在石头上划出边缘轮廓clean draft
1.翻译：光票; 普通汇票commercial draft
1.翻译：商业票据commercial bill
1.翻译：商业票据commercial paper
1.翻译：商业票据date draft (=time draft)
1.翻译：远期汇票, 定期票据decline draft
1.翻译：拒付demand draft
1.翻译：即期汇票direct draft
1.翻译：直接汇票dishonour draft
1.翻译：拒付documentary draft
1.翻译：押汇汇票; 交换提单的汇票domestic draft
1.翻译：国内汇票down draft
1.翻译：倒焰, 倒风, 向下通风effective draft
1.翻译：有效抽力extreme draft
1.翻译：最大吃水forced draft
1.翻译：强迫通风furnace draft
1.翻译：炉子抽力gold draft
1.翻译：黄金支票guaranty travellers draft
1.翻译：保证旅行汇票high pressure draft
1.翻译：高压气流honour draft
1.翻译：照付horizontal draft
1.翻译：横吸式induced draft
1.翻译：进气通风; 诱导通风inverse draft
1.翻译：反拔模斜度inverted draft
1.翻译：逆向气流laden draft
1.翻译：满载吃水light draft
1.翻译：空载吃水margin draft
1.翻译：石缘琢边maximum draft
1.翻译：最强通风; 最大吃水深度mean draft
1.翻译：平均吃水mechanical draft
1.翻译：机械通风natural draft
1.翻译：自然通风notarized draft
1.翻译：经公证人签章证明的汇票order draft
1.翻译：记名[抬头]汇票pattern draft
1.翻译：起模[拔模]斜度plug drawing draft
1.翻译：钢管定径拉拔法point draft
1.翻译：【纺】山形穿法positive draft
1.翻译：正压通风, 人工通风preliminary draft
1.翻译：初步计划presentation draft
1.翻译：不记名票据reimbursement draft
1.翻译：索偿汇票relative frequency draft
1.翻译：相对频率变差remittance draft
1.翻译：汇票reverse draft
1.翻译：逆吃水reversed draft
1.翻译：【纺】山形穿法shallow draft
1.翻译：吃水浅sharp draft
1.翻译：强力通风sight draft
1.翻译：即期票据skip draft
1.翻译：【纺】跳穿sola draft
1.翻译：单张汇票sola bill
1.翻译：单张汇票space draft
1.翻译：【纺】分区穿综法stack draft
1.翻译：烟囱排烟[通风], 烟囱抽力suction draft
1.翻译：吸入通风, 抽引风力tanker draft
1.翻译：油槽船吃水tanker loaded draft
1.翻译：油槽船装载吃水taper draft
1.翻译：(拔丝)减面率梯度telegraphic draft
1.翻译：电汇票tenor draft
1.翻译：限期汇票three party draft
1.翻译：三方汇票time draft
1.翻译：远期汇票, 定期汇票date draft
1.翻译：远期汇票, 定期汇票two party draft
1.翻译：双方汇票two-party sight draft
1.翻译：双方即期汇票unit draft
1.翻译：单机牵引up draft
1.翻译：向上通风; 上升气流usance draft
1.翻译：远期汇票usance bill
1.翻译：远期汇票winter draft
1.翻译：冬季吃水working draft
1.翻译：工作草案 (ISO文件的一种)zero draft
1.翻译：无锥度draft for collection
1.翻译：托收汇票draft for remittance
1.翻译：汇票draft of sight
1.翻译：见票即付汇票draft on demand
1.翻译：即期汇票draft with recourse
1.翻译：有追索权汇票

draft

1. Draft peace treaty between Israel and Jordan.

1994年的今天，以色列和约旦间起草和平条约。

2. How much do you charge for buying a demand draft?

一张即期汇票的收费是多少?

3. Once I gave Jobert a draft I was at their mercy.

一旦我把草稿给了乔伯特，我就要受他的摆布。

4. Kindly forward these by fast freight. enclosed please find a draft as per memorandum bill you send us.

上述货物，请尽快发货。按照贵公司寄我司的价格单，同函寄上汇票一份，请查收。

5. Don't let outthe details of our draft plan.

不要把我们计划草案的细节泄露出去。

6. Why am I feeling a cold draft from my fireplace?

为什么我会感到有冷气从壁炉中流出。

7. Why draft Yi when we can use the 1st pick on Oden?

为什么要选易?我们完全可以用第一的顺位选奥登！

8. To dodge the draft, he tried bribery.

为逃避兵役，他施行贿赂。

9. The buyer will pay the price by sight draft.

买方将用即期汇票付款。

10. Asiatic buffalo often domesticated for use as a draft animal.

亚洲水牛，常蓄养作驮用。

11. What 时 awaits draft fruit best?

什麽时候吃水果最好?

12. He drank the glass of wine at one draft.

他一口喝乾了那杯酒。

13. He emptied the glass at on draft.

他一口气喝完了那一大杯。

14. They were unwilling to register for the draft.

他们不愿意登记入伍。

15. They agreed on a draft resolution.

他们商定一项决议草案。

16. They began to draft legislation.

他们开始起草法规。

17. They honoured the last sight draft.

他们承兑最近这张即期支票。

18. They made out a draft of the opening address.

他们起草了一份开幕词。

19. He batted out on the type-writer the first draft of the document.

他匆匆地在打字机上拟出这个文件的初稿。

20. He got to bank to encash a draft.

他去银行兑现一张汇票。

21. He was jailed for doctoring his draft card.

他因擅改征召令而被捕入狱。

22. He was chosen as the th pick in the annual draft of the NBA.

他在NBA年度选秀中是第36位入选者。

23. He submitted constructive amendments to the draft resolution.

他对决议草案提出建议性的修改意见。

24. He has written out a first draft.

他已写出了初稿。

25. He had a draft worked out in his mind.

他已经有了腹稿。

26. He has drawn up the design draft.

他拟订了设计草图。

27. He makes a rough draft of the new design.

他画了一个新设计的草稿。

28. He drew a draft of the car.

他画了一张汽车的草图。

29. He's now revising the first draft of his essay.

他目前正修改他的文章初稿。

30. He had painfully written out a first draft.

他辛苦写出了首稿。

31. He also noted the regulation was only a draft.

他还指出,调控还只是一个草案。

32. You just go ahead and work out a draft plan.

你先着手草拟一个计划。

33. What kind of draft beer do you have?

你喝哪种扎啤?

34. You should write it out in rough draft first.

你应先打一个草稿。

35. BR>Your draft will be honoured on presentation.

你方的汇票见票即付。

36. You'd better work out a draft first.

你最好先打个草稿。

37. Can you draft out a plan for us?

你能为我们草拟一个计划吗?

38. Would you like me to draft the report?

你要我起草这个报告吗？

39. L/c is payable against your draft.

信用证凭汇票付款。

40. Close the door and shut out that draft!

关上门把那股风挡住!

41. Enclosed is a sight draft for￡26.10.5 on Messrs. Robert& Sons, which clears off our indebtedness to you.

兹同函奉上以Robert父子公司为付款人，面额26。15英镑的即期汇票一张，用以清偿所欠贵方债务。

42. I have gone over the draft of the resolution.

决议草稿看了一遍。

43. Usance draft(s) to be negotiated at sight basis.

可即期议付的远期汇票。

44. A pair of draft animals, such as oxen, joined by a yoke.

同轭车的动物通过轭连在一起的一对载物动物，如公牛

45. Draft framework is presented to SMM for comments.

向高级职员会议提交草拟框架,徵询意见。

46. Let's go over the draft once again.

咱们把这篇稿子再过一遍。

47. We'll be unable to meet these draft.

咱们无力兑付这些汇票。

48. Kindly protect the draft upon presentation.

在汇票提示时，请予以承兑。

49. DON BRADLEY: Jenny, could you make a draft of that?

堂.布拉德利:詹妮,你能草拟以下这篇文字吗?

50. The assembly was mandated to draft a constitution.

大会被授权起草一份章程。

51. She sat at her typewriter all night tooling up the final draft.

她整夜坐在打字机帝，校订成稿。

52. How to Draft an Agency or Distributor Agreement?

如何起草代理或经销协议?

53. To drink in one draft by suddenly tilting.

干杯突然斜杯子，一口气喝下去

54. High total draft up to draw frame.

并条机总牵伸倍数高。

55. Architect: one who drafts a plan of your house, and plans a draft of your money.

建筑师，是为你的房子设计打样、兼为掏你的腰包作设计的人。

56. Too high a tension draft and stretching of web.

张力牵伸和棉网伸长太高。

57. Of course, we want the draft to be good.

当然，需要一个好的稿子。

58. Any of a breed of characteristically large, reddish-brown or chestnut-colored draft horses.

役马，拖车马一种以红棕色或栗色为特征的大型载重马

59. To enroll compulsorily into service; draft.

征兵被强迫征募服役; 征兵

60. Payment must be made by bank draft.

必须以银行汇票的方式付款。

61. Have you seen the draft of the contract?

您看过合约草案了吗?

62. I like beer, too. but I only like draft beer.

我也喜欢啤酒，但我只喜欢生啤酒。

63. We can't accept a payment by time draft.

我们不能接受远期汇票这种支付方式。

64. When can we have the draft contract?

我们什么时候可以拿到合同草案?

65. We're sending a fresh draft of nurses to the worst hit area.

我们新派遣一组护理人员开赴受灾最重的地区。

66. Payment will be made by paying your sight draft under our irrevocable letter of credit.

我们的付款方式，是以不可撤消信用状见票即付汇票支付。

67. BR>Our draft No.36 was dishonoured.

我们的第三十六号汇票被拒付了。

68. We believe you will pay our draft on presentation.

我们相信你方在见到我方汇票时即照付。

69. Shall we draw up a draft of the contract?

我们要不要草拟一份合同草案?

70. ANDY Do we have to have our own draft plan by then?

我们要有自己的草图?

71. Usually we ask for a draft in duplicate.

我们通常要求草图一式两份。

72. I'll stay up all night to draft this story.

我准备通宵把这篇报道赶出来。

73. I only submit a skeleton draft .

我只是交了提纲。

74. I'm perfectly satisfy with the rest of the draft.

我对草案的其它部分非常满意。

75. I've made a first draft of my speech for Friday.

我已经为星期五要作的演讲写了一份草稿。

76. I've made a rough draft of the letter.

我已经写好这封信的草稿。

77. Ought I to make some change on the draft?

我应该对草稿作一些修改吗？

78. I suggest that a draft be made of the proposed agreement.

我建议，就提出的协议拟定一个草案。

79. I had to draft a cable home.

我得写一份发往家里的电报稿。

80. I would like to buy a bank draft.

我想买一张银行汇票。