dose

读音：[dəus]

n.剂量, 一剂, 一服 vt.给 ... 服药 n.<俚>花柳病

例句与用法：

A dose of this stuff will purge you!

这种药只须一剂就能让你通便！

The smaller boys badly wanted to give the bully a dose of his own medicine.

那些小男孩儿巴不得让那欺负人的坏蛋也尝点苦头。

Give him the dose of his own medicine.

[谚]以其人之道还治其人之身。

He gets through his pay like a dose of salts, and by Monday he's broke.

一发工资，他就很快花个精光，到了星期一便身无分文了。

She dosed up the children with cough syrup.

她把止咳糖浆给孩子们吃了。

Take one dose of this cough syrup three times a day.

每天服三次这种止咳糖浆，每次服一剂量。

In the accident, the workers received a heavy dose of radiation.

在这次事故中，工人受到大剂量的辐射。

词形变化：

名词: doser | 动词过去式: dosed | 动词过去分词: dosed | 动词现在分词: dosing | 动词第三人称单数: doses |

n.[C]

1. (药物等的)一剂, 一服

a dose of cod-liver oil

一剂鱼肝油

2. 【口】(尤指苦事的)一次, 一番

Failing the exam was a hard dose to swallow.

考试不及格是一服难咽的苦药。

3. 【物】(辐射等的)吸收剂量

4. 【俚】花柳病(尤指淋病)

vt.

(按剂量)给……服药; (分剂)给(药等)

dose oneself with aspirin

给自己服阿斯匹林

vi.

服药

短语词组：

like a dose of salts

1. 很快地; 一下子

This new dishwasher will get through all the dirty dishes like a dose of salts.

这台新的洗碗机一会儿就能把所有的脏盘子洗干净。

dose

名词复数：doses

过去式：dosed

过去分词：dosed

现在进行时：dosing

词形变化：

名词: doser | 动词过去式: dosed | 动词过去分词: dosed | 动词现在分词: dosing | 动词第三人称单数: doses |

词义辨析：

同义:

n.分配量

amount  quantity  portion  

同义参见:

prescription  pill  potion  medicine  medicate  shot   dosedoseD.J.:[dəus]K.K.:[dos]n.
1.翻译：(一次)剂量, 一剂, 一份He gave me a dose of medicine for my cold.他给我开了一剂治感冒的药。The bottle contains six doses of liquid medicine.这个瓶子里有六次服量的药水。In the accident, the workers received a heavy dose of radiation.在那次事故中, 工人受到大剂量的辐射。
2.翻译：一场, 一次, 一回What you need is a good dose of laughter.你需要的是大笑一场。vt.
1.翻译：给…服药She dosed up the children with cough syrup.她把止咳糖浆给孩子们喝了。

dose[dəus]n.
1.翻译：【医学】(服药的)(一次)剂量，药量，用量；(药品的)一剂，一服
2.翻译：[口语](尤指苦药般的惩罚、令人恶心或讨厌的东西或其他不愉快经历等的)一番、一次、一份、一剂、一点
3.翻译：【物理学】
4.翻译：[亦称作absorbed dose, dosage](X射线、辐射、热辐射等的)吸收剂量
5.翻译：=exposure dose
6.翻译：[亦作dosage] (酒，尤指香槟酒等的)一份(或少量)增味剂，(制造香槟酒)添加的糖量；一份搀入物
7.翻译：[亦作maximum permissible dose](所允许的)最大剂量
8.翻译：[俚语]性病，花柳病(尤指淋病、梅毒)vt.
1.翻译：(按剂量)给…服(药)，给…服一剂药；(用药)治疗(或医治)(with):Feverish patients were dosed with quinine.给发高烧病人服用了奎宁。
2.翻译：(按剂量)给(药)或开(药)或分(药)或服(药)；给…服一剂(或一服)药；把…分成几剂(或几份)：Mother dosed the child up with cough syrup.母亲让孩子按量服用止咳糖浆。
3.翻译：惩戒，教训：The teacher dosed her with advice.老师给了她一番忠告。
4.翻译：(造酒时)加增味剂于(酒，尤指香槟酒)；加配料于：to dose champagne with sugar在香槟酒中加糖
5.翻译：[美国俚语]给(运动员、赛马、赛狗等)服用兴奋剂：to dose the race horse给赛马服用兴奋剂
6.翻译：[俚语]使染上花柳病(尤指淋病)：to get dosed染上花柳病vi.
1.翻译：服药：The sickly girl just dosed.得病的女孩刚服过药。a dose (或taste) of one's own medicine自己惹来的恶果，自己曾加给人家的苦头[常与动词give或treat连用][见medicine]dose someone with his own physic以其人之道还治其人之身get a dose(或taste) of one's own medicine自食苦果，受到报应give someone a dose(或taste) of his own medicine以其人之道还治某人之身go through like a dose of salts
[口语]很快地打败(对方)；彻底打败(对方)like a dose of salts[口语、俚语]一下子，很快地take a grown man's dose[俚语]喝大量的酒变形vt.doseddosing

dosedose[dəus]n.
1.翻译：(药的)剂量, 用量; 一剂; 投配量
2.翻译：(处罚等)一次, 一回, 一番
3.翻译：苦药, 讨厌的东西
4.翻译：(酒中的)配料, 增味剂
5.翻译：[美俚]花柳病, 梅毒
6.翻译：【物】放射能剂量
7.翻译：一次投入量take a dose吃一剂药an effective dose有效剂量a dose of liquid medicine一次服量的药水a dose of hard work一项苦差事词性变化dose[dəus]vt.
1.翻译：给...服药
2.翻译：给(药)
3.翻译：加增味剂于(酒等)dose the boy with aspirin给孩子服阿斯匹灵dose[dəus]vi.
1.翻译：服药He is forever -ing, but he gets worse.他不断吃药, 但病越来越重。 dose
noun
a quantity of a medicine or drug taken or recommended to be taken at a particular time
（药物的）剂量，一剂，一服
he took a dose of cough mixture.
他吃了一服咳嗽合剂。
翻译：an amount of ionizing radiation received or absorbed at one time or over a specified period
（一次或一段时间内）接受（或吸收）电离辐射的剂量
a dose of radiation exceeding safety limits.
超过安全用量的辐射剂量。
翻译：(informal)a venereal infection
(非正式)性病；花柳病
翻译：(informal)a quantity of something regarded as analogous to medicine in being necessary but unpleasant
(非正式)（像药一样虽苦却必要的事情）一点，一份，一次，一番
I wanted to give you a dose of the hell you put me through.
我想让你也尝一尝你给我遭的罪。verb
[with obj.]administer a dose to (a person or animal)
给（人，动物）服一剂药
he dosed himself with vitamins.
他服用维生素。
翻译：adulterate or blend (a substance) with another substance
掺入，混合
the petrol is dosed with lead.
这种汽油里混入了铅。常用词组
in small doses
(informal)when experienced or engaged in a little at a time
(非正式)一次一点地，慢慢地，少量地
computer games are great in small doses.
电脑游戏每次只玩一会儿是很好的。like a dose of salts
(Brit. informal)very fast and efficiently
(英，非正式)很快地，一下子
we'll go through this place like a dose of salts and scrub it from top to bottom.
我们会很快把这个地方从顶到底擦干净。语源
late Middle English: from French, via late Latin from Greek dosis 'gift', from didonai 'give'

dose

名词 dose:

a measured portion of medicine taken at any one time

the quantity of an active agent (substance or radiation) taken in or absorbed at any one time

同义词：dosage

a communicable infection transmitted by sexual intercourse or genital contact

同义词：venereal disease, VD, venereal infection, social disease, Cupid's itch, Cupid's disease, Venus's curse, sexually transmitted disease

street name for lysergic acid diethylamide

同义词：acid, back breaker, battery-acid, dot, Elvis, loony toons, Lucy in the sky with diamonds, pane, superman, window pane, Zen

动词 dose:

treat with an agent; add (an agent) to

administer a drug to

同义词：drug

like a dose of salts

1. 很快地; 一下子

This new dishwasher will get through all the dirty dishes like a dose of salts.

这台新的洗碗机一会儿就能把所有的脏盘子洗干净。

习惯用语a dose of one's own medicine
1.翻译：自已曾加给人家的苦头give sb. a dose of his own medicine (=treat sb. with a dose of his own medicine).
1.翻译：以其人之道还治其人之身。give sb. a dose taste of his own medicine (=treat sb. with a dose of his own medicine).
1.翻译：以其人之道还治其人之身。go through like a dose of salts
1.翻译：很快地打败(对方)
2.翻译：很快地搞完特殊用法absolute lethal dose
1.翻译：绝对致死(药)量absorbed dose
1.翻译：吸收剂量acceptable dosedose
1.翻译：容许剂量accumulated dose
1.翻译：累积剂量, 总剂量back-scattered dose
1.翻译：反散射辐射剂量body dose
1.翻译：全身剂量bone tolerance dose
1.翻译：【核】骨耐受剂量booster dose
1.翻译：激发剂量, 促升剂量capture-radiation dose
1.翻译：俘获辐射剂量carcinogenic dose
1.翻译：致癌剂量cumulative dose
1.翻译：累积剂量cytolytic dose
1.翻译：细胞剂量daily dose
1.翻译：日剂量decay radiation dose
1.翻译：衰变辐射剂量diagnostic dose
1.翻译：诊断剂量doubling dose
1.翻译：加倍剂量effective dose
1.翻译：有效剂量electron-beam dose
1.翻译：电子束剂量epilating dose
1.翻译：脱毛剂量equipotential dose
1.翻译：等位剂量exit dose
1.翻译：【核】出射剂量exposure dose
1.翻译：照射剂量external dose
1.翻译：外照射剂量fast-killing dose
1.翻译：快速致命剂量fatal dose
1.翻译：致死剂量; 致命剂量fractionation dose
1.翻译：剂量分次给予free-air dose
1.翻译：【核】自由空气剂量gene dose
1.翻译：基因分量genetic tolerance dose
1.翻译：遗传耐量genetically significant dose
1.翻译：有遗传影响的剂量half-lethal dose
1.翻译：半数致命剂量immunizing dose
1.翻译：免疫剂量ineffective dose
1.翻译：无效剂量; 无影响剂量inhalation dose
1.翻译：吸入剂量integral dose
1.翻译：累计剂量, 总剂量integral absorbed dose
1.翻译：【核】积分吸收量intolerable dose
1.翻译：不容许[不能忍受]剂量least effective dose
1.翻译：最小有效(剂)量least fatal dose
1.翻译：最小致死(剂)量lethal dose
1.翻译：致死(剂)量lethal radiation dose
1.翻译：致死辐射剂量lifetime dose
1.翻译：终身剂量limes reacting dose
1.翻译：应限量limit dose
1.翻译：极限剂量local dose
1.翻译：局部剂量logarithmic dose
1.翻译：对数剂量maintenance dose
1.翻译：维持剂量maximum allowable dose
1.翻译：最大容许剂量maximum daily dose
1.翻译：最高日剂量maximum permissible dose of ionizing radiation
1.翻译：【医】电离辐射的最大容许剂量mean effective dose
1.翻译：平均反应量, 平均有效剂量median infective dose
1.翻译：半数感染量minimal effective dose
1.翻译：最低有效(剂)量minimal hemagglutinating dose
1.翻译：最小血凝量minimum reaction dose
1.翻译：最低反应剂量national genetic dose
1.翻译：全国人口遗传剂量noise dose
1.翻译：噪声剂量occupational radiation dose
1.翻译：职业辐射剂量peak dose
1.翻译：【核】峰值剂量percentage depth dose
1.翻译：百分深度剂量point-source dose
1.翻译：点源辐射剂量poisonous dose
1.翻译：中毒剂量prophylactic dose
1.翻译：预防剂量protraction dose
1.翻译：【核】迁延剂量radiation dose
1.翻译：辐射剂量; 放射剂量radio-pasteurization dose
1.翻译：射线巴氏杀菌的剂量roentgen dose X
1.翻译：射线剂量skin erythema dose
1.翻译：【核】皮肤红斑剂量skin test dose
1.翻译：皮试剂量standing-off dose
1.翻译：【核】离职剂量sterilization dose
1.翻译：杀菌剂量, 消毒剂量sublethal dose
1.翻译：次致死剂量survival dose
1.翻译：存活剂量theoretical scattered dose
1.翻译：理论散射剂量therapy dose
1.翻译：治疗剂量, 药 用量thermal dose
1.翻译：热中子剂量threshold dose
1.翻译：【原物】阈剂量threshold erythema dose
1.翻译：红斑阈剂量tolerance dose
1.翻译：容许剂量; 耐药量toxic dose
1.翻译：中毒(剂)量tracer dose
1.翻译：示踪剂量tumo(u)r lethal dose
1.翻译：肿瘤致死剂量

dose

1. To administer a large oral dose of liquid medicine to (an animal).

(给牲畜)灌下大剂量口服液体药物.

2. Dose ABC company have any ecial screening criteria?

ABC公司有些特殊的放映标准吗?

3. RTE showed a dose and time-dependent effect.

CEM凋亡细胞数随着附子提取物浓度增大和作用时间的延长而增多，呈现出对剂量时间依赖效应。

4. The 50% growth-inhibited dose wag found to be 4.0Gy.

CHL 细胞的50%生长抑制剂量为4.0Gy。

5. Tmax t1/2 and MRT was not affected by dose.

Tmax、t_(1/2)和MRT基本不受剂量和饮食的影响。

6. Give him the dose of his own medicine.

[谚]以其人之道还治其人之身。

7. "Have a dose of Anti-Tox?" asked the barmaid.

“要服解酒药吗?”酒巴女招待问道。

8. Sievert / Sv refers to the SI unit of personal dose.

一七西弗：指国际单位制之人员剂量单位。

9. A dose of poison made the noisy man/'s nose rosy.

一剂毒药使得吵闹的男子的鼻子变成玫瑰色.

10. A dose of poison made the noisy man's nose rosy.

一剂毒药使得吵闹的男子的鼻子变成玫瑰色。

11. He gets through his pay like a dose of salts.

一发工资, 他就很快花个精光。

12. He gets through his pay like a dose of salts, and by Monday he's broke.

一发工资，他就很快花个精光，到了星期一便身无分文了。

13. A dose of flu kept me off work for two weeks.

一场流感使我歇了两周没上班。

14. After a year, the antibody group will receive another dose.

一年之后，接受抗体的人群将进行另一疗程。

15. The usual pediatric dose is 1 mg/kg.

一般小儿剂量是1毫克/公斤。

16. One swallow dose not make a summer.

一花独放不是春。

17. Yeah. There's a little dose of my problems right there.

不了。这儿就有一个我的问题。

18. Do not exceed the prescribed dose.

不要超过规定剂量。

19. Do not exceed the stated dose(= of medicine).

不要超过规定的剂量。

20. Why not give Leo the dose of his own medicine?

为什么不对利奥"以牙还牙"?

21. Breast Cancer Chemo: Lower Dose for Obese?

乳癌化疗：肥胖者应该用较低的剂量？

22. The fact just dose not support that argument .

事实根本不能为那个论点提供证据。

23. In the accident,the workers received a heavy dose of radiation.

事故中工人们受到了一点大剂量的辐射。

24. People think that cowboys are in dose touch with nature.

人们认为牛仔生活贴近大自然。

25. The individual annual affective dose equivalent is 1.05 msv.

人均年吸收剂量当量为1.05msv。

26. People alway changes, dose not he?

人总是在变，不是吗?

27. What kind of qualification dose this job need?

从事这项工作需要什么样的资格?

28. What dose will I receive from this exam?

从这次检查我将接受多少辐射剂量？

29. He dose not cook and stock up on canned foods.

他不做饭,贮存了很多罐头食品。

30. He had no knowledge of what a fatal dose might be.

他不知道致死的剂量是多少。

31. Why dose she hang up on you?

他为什么挂你的电话?

32. He dosen't just scratch the surface, either.

他也不是仅仅学些表面的东西。

33. They have been in dose touch with each other for many years.

他们之间保持密切联系已有多年。

34. What he dose is not so good as what he say.

他做的没有说的好。

35. He wish to give her morehelp thanhe dose now.

他希望能够给予她比现在更多的帮助。

36. He must have a dose of medicine after each meal.

他必须每顿饭后吃一服药。

37. He has obeyed one dose of medicine.

他服了一剂药。

38. He felt instant relief after taking a dose of medicine.

他服用一剂药后立即感到轻松。

39. He take a fatal dose of drug.

他服用了一剂致命的毒药。

40. He finally got a dose of his own medicine.

他终于受到了以牙还牙的惩罚。

41. He gave me a dose of medicine for my cold.

他给我开了一剂治感冒的药。

42. He took the dose down with a grievance.

他苦着脸吞下了那付药。

43. He measured out a dose of medicine .

他配出了一服药。

44. At a dose of>1000 ng/ml,HGH suppresses cell growth.

但当生长激素浓度达1000ng/ml 时,高脂血清组则呈细胞生长抑制作用。

45. What features dose whole-body gamma treatment have?

体部伽玛刀的治疗特点有哪些?

46. Your smiling at me is my daily dose of magic.

你嫣然的微笑是我每。

47. Why dose your younger brother study Italian?

你弟弟为什么学意大利语?

48. You have to shake up the contents of the medicine bottle before taking a dose.

你得先把药瓶里的药水摇匀，然后倒出一次的剂量服用。

49. Dose the building where you reside of all flowers make you happy?

你所居住的建筑被花朵簇拥着,令你快乐吗?

50. What dose your office look like?

你的办公室外观是怎样的?

51. Dose your smile indicates your concent?

你的微笑表明你已经同意了吗?

52. Dose your car battery charge easily?

你那辆车的蓄电池容易充电吗?

53. What you need is a good dose of laughter.

你需要的是大笑一场.

54. The gril dose not have short hair.

例如：那个年轻女孩的头发不是短发。

55. The Russian dose not shy away from the winter.

俄国人不畏严寒。

56. A boy who be careless in what he dose will never succeed .

做事粗心的男孩将永远不会成功。

57. Two years after his last dose of LSD he was still deliring.

停服麻醉药虽已过了两年，但他仍被幻觉困扰着。

58. Dose Implicit Self-Esteem Operate as a Buffer or a Filter?

内隐自尊的功能:缓冲器,还是滤波器?

59. Optimal Dose of Succinylcholine Revisited Naguib M, et al.

再探琥珀胆碱的最佳剂量。

60. Give him another dose----then he'll fetch up.

再给他服一剂药，他就会苏醒过来了。

61. Dose it fit with your schedule to take a row?

划船符合你的日程安排吗?

62. The dose commitment is not certain.

剂量负担是不能肯定的。

63. The doctor prescribed an oral dose of medicine.

医生开了一剂口服药。

64. The doctor gave the patient a dose of medicine.

医生给病人开了一剂药。

65. Dose the sheel of history keep turning like this?

历史的车轮还会这样的转下去吗？

66. To over dose on drugs, alcohol, etc.

吃太多药,酒精等。

67. The same method dose not hold good in every case.

同样的方法未必什么场合都能用。

68. He is a teacher than whom a better dose not exist.

哪个教师也比不上他。

69. How Dose Philosophy Cultivate People?

哲学如何教化?

70. Take this, Tom. A stiff dose.

喝下这个去，汤姆，一副疗效高的药。

71. The state dose not has a sales tax or income tax.

国家不会有销售税或所得税。

72. What romantic dose belgium have?

国家的浪漫?

73. The right dose at the right time!

在正确的时间里选择恰当的剂量！

74. Dose it suit you at the gate of Hyde Park?

在海德公园门口见你方便吗?

75. In the accident, the workers received a heavy dose of radiation.

在这次事故中，工人受到大剂量的辐射。

76. Municipal Water Supplies: What Dose A Price Rise Mean?

城市供水:涨价意味着什么?

77. Alien 1: Well, one dose get used to it.

外星人1：这个，习惯了就好。

78. MLD RIT could increase the accumulated radiation dose.

多次RIT能有效的提高肿瘤组织的累积辐射剂量。

79. He was known to dose his horse.

大家都知道了他给赛前的马注射兴奋剂。

80. Ceftriaxone can be given 250 mg as a single intramuscular dose.

头孢曲松能给予250毫克肌肉注射剂量为单。