control

读音：[kən'trəul]

n.掌控, 控制, 管制, 克制, 操作装置 v.控制, 支配, 掌管, 抑制, 克制

例句与用法：

Our papers are checked as we go through passport control at the airport.

我们通过机场查验护照的关卡时，查验了我们的证件。

Inflation has got out of control.

通货膨胀失去了控制。

The government has imposed strict controls over the import of luxury goods.

政府对奢侈品的进口采取了严格的管制。

The car went out of control and crashed.

汽车失去控制，撞坏了。

At that time the Romans controlled a vast empire.

那时罗马人统治着一个很大的帝国。

词形变化：

形容词: controllable | 名词: controllability | 动词过去式: controlled | 动词过去分词: controlled | 动词现在分词: controlling | 动词第三人称单数: controls |

vt.

1. 控制; 支配; 管理

She is skillful enough to control the machine now.

现在她已有了足够的技术可以操纵这台机器了。

The British government at that time controlled the island.

当时英国政府控制该岛。

2. 克制; 抑制

You must learn to control your temper.

你必须学会克制自己的脾气。

3. (用对照物)核实; 检验

n.

1. 支配; 控制; 调节; 抑制[U][(+of/over)]

They have no control over him.

他们控制不了他。

2. 控制手段(或措施); 统制[P1][(+on/over)]

3. 操纵装置[P]

The helicopter landed with Joe at the controls.

直升飞机在乔的操纵下降落。

4. 指挥部[U][G]

5. (实验的)对照物[C]

短语词组：

in control of/over

1. 控制着

They were in complete control of the situation.

他们完全控制了局势。

in/under the control of

1. 在……控制下

He was in the control of evil men and forced to do wicked things.

他被坏人控制, 被迫做了些坏事。

lose control of

1. 失去控制

You shouldn't have lost control of your temper on such an occasion.

你不应该在这种场合发脾气。

out of control

1. 不受控制; 失去控制

The plane got out of control and crashed into the sea.

飞机失控, 坠入大海。

take control of

1. 掌管

There must be someone who can take control of these naughty children.

应该有人能管住这些淘气的孩子。

under control

1. 处于控制之下

You should learn to keep your temper under control.

你应该学会控制自己的脾气。

control

过去式：controlled

过去分词：controlled

现在进行时：controlling

名词复数：controls

词形变化：

形容词: controllable | 名词: controllability | 动词过去式: controlled | 动词过去分词: controlled | 动词现在分词: controlling | 动词第三人称单数: controls |

词义辨析：

同义:

n.支配; 控制; 统制

command  influence  master  

vt.克制; 抑制

restrain  check  contain  curb  

同义参见:

abstinence  power  possess  bridle  occupy  monopoly  ascendency  usurp  manage  lip  contraction  stem  inhibit  constraint  helm  head  possession  harness  guide  guard  grip  grasp  government  govern  authority  determine  bond  dominion  dominate  regulate  leadership  bondage  sway  direction  rule  domination  regulation  regime  rod  direct   controlcontrolD.J.:[kənˈtrəul]K.K.:[kənˈtrol]vt.
1.翻译：控制, 抑制, 支配He tried to control me.他试图支配我。I couldn't control myself, and I hit him.我气得不得了就打了他。
2.翻译：管理, 操纵A captain controls his ship and its crew.船长管理他的船和船上的船员。n.
1.翻译：控制, 支配, 管理She argued for import control.她主张实行进口限制。
2.翻译：管理手段She explained the controls of the washing machine.她解释了这台洗衣机的控制系统。

control[kən'trəul]vt.
1.翻译：控制；指挥；支配；管理；操纵：The pressure of steam in the engine is controlled by this button.发动机中蒸汽的压力由这个按钮控制。
2.翻译：抑制，克制，约束：He controlled his anger and left the school.他压住怒火离开了学校。
3.翻译：核实；验证；检查：The accounts of the whole company are controlled in this department.整个公司的账目都是由这个部门检查。n.
1.翻译：控制，支配，监督，管理的权力。
2.翻译：抑制；遏制；节制，调节
3.翻译：操纵，驾驭
4.翻译：(科学实验的)对照标准；对照实验；对照物
5.翻译：控制器，控制装置；操纵装置；调节装置，调节器；操纵杆；驾驶盘近义词conductpowerbeyond control难以控制，无法控制in control(of)控制，掌握；管理in the control of受…控制lose control of控制不住，驾驭不住out of control失去控制，不听约束take control(of)掌管；控制under control
情况正常处于控制之下，被控制住under the control of受…的管辖；受…的控制变形vt.controlledcontrolling

controlcontrol[kənˈtrol]n.
1.翻译：控制, 支配, 管理, 调节, 抑制, 控制器, 调节装置vt.
1.翻译：控制, 支配, 管理(物价等), 操纵, 抑制 control
noun
[mass noun]the power to influence or direct people's behaviour or the course of events
影响力；控制能力；支配能力；指挥能力；管理能力
the whole operation is under the control of a production manager.
整个工作是由制片人负责的。
the situation was slipping out of her control.
她正失去对局势的控制。
翻译：the restriction of an activity, tendency, or phenomenon
（行为、趋势或现象的）控制；限制；抑制
crime control.
抑制犯罪。
翻译：the power to restrain something, especially one's own emotions or actions
（尤指自己的感情或行为的）抑制力，克制能力
she was goaded beyond control.
受到刺激，她失去了自制。
翻译：[count noun](常作 controls)a means of limiting or regulating something
限制手段，管制措施，控制办法
growing controls on local spending.
日益严厉的限制地方支出的措施。
翻译：[count noun]a switch or other device by which a machine is regulated
（机器的）控制开关（或装置），控制器，操纵开关（或装置），操纵器；调节开关（或装置），调节器
the volume control.
音量控制器。
翻译：[with modifier]the place where a particular item is verified
检修站；检查站，检验站
passport control.
护照检查站。
翻译：the base from which a system or activity is directed
指挥部，指挥基地
communications could be established with central control.
能和中央指挥部建立联系。
翻译：[count noun](Bridge)a high card that will prevent the opponents from establishing a particular suit
(桥牌)控制牌
翻译：(Computing). short for control key
(计算机)。 control key 的简称
a group or individual used as a standard of comparison for checking the results of a survey or experiment
（测量或实验的）比较标准，对照物
platelet activity was higher in patients with the disease than in the controls.
此病患者的血小板活动高于参考值。
[count noun]a member of an intelligence organization who personally directs the activities of a spy
亲自指挥间谍活动的情报机关成员(controlled, controlling)
[with obj.]determine the behaviour or supervise the running of
指挥；管理；监督
he was appointed to control the company's marketing strategy.
他被委派负责公司的营销策略。
翻译：maintain influence or authority over
控制；影响；支配
there were never enough masters to control the unruly mobs of boys.
从未有过足够的教师来管束这些无法无天的男孩们。
翻译：limit the level, intensity, or numbers of
限制…的水平（或强度、数量）；抑制，克制
he had to control his temper.
他不得不克制自己的脾气。
翻译：(control oneself)remain calm and reasonable despite provocation
自制，克制自己
翻译：regulate (a mechanical or scientific process)
操纵，调节（机械，科学过程）
the airflow is controlled by a fan.
气流是由风扇调节的。
翻译：[as adj.controlled](of a drug) restricted by law in respect of use and possession
（麻醉药物）（使用和持有）受法律管制的
a sentence for possessing controlled substances.
因私藏受管制物品而被判刑。
[no obj.](control for)take into account (an extraneous factor that might affect the results of an experiment)
考虑到（可能影响实验结果的外部因素）
no attempt was made to control for variations.
无意考虑变量。
[as adj. controlled]a controlled trial.
控制性试验。常用词组
in control
able to direct a situation, person, or activity
（对形势、人或活动）能指挥的，能控制的out of control
no longer possible to manage
失去控制under control
(of a danger or emergency) such that people are able to deal with it successfully and competently
（危险，紧急情况）处于控制之下
it took two hours to bring the blaze under control.
控制火势花了两个小时。派生
controllability
noun
controllable
adjective
controllably
adverb
语源
late Middle English (as a verb in the sense 'check or verify accounts', especially by referring to a duplicate register): from Anglo-Norman French contreroller 'keep a copy of a roll of accounts', from medieval Latin contrarotulare, from contrarotulus 'copy of a roll', from contra- 'against' + rotulus 'a roll'. The noun is perhaps via French contrôle

control

名词 control:

power to direct or determine

a relation of constraint of one entity (thing or person or group) by another

(physiology) regulation or maintenance of a function or action or reflex etc

a standard against which other conditions can be compared in a scientific experiment

同义词：control condition

the activity of managing or exerting control over something

the state that exists when one person or group has power over another

同义词：dominance, ascendance, ascendence, ascendancy, ascendency

discipline in personal and social activities

同义词：restraint

great skillfulness and knowledge of some subject or activity

同义词：command, mastery

the economic policy of controlling or limiting or curbing prices or wages etc.

a mechanism that controls the operation of a machine

同义词：controller

a spiritual agency that is assumed to assist the medium during a seance

动词 control:

exercise authoritative control or power over

同义词：command

lessen the intensity of; temper; hold in restraint; hold or keep within limits

同义词：hold in, hold, contain, check, curb, moderate

handle and cause to function

同义词：operate

control (others or oneself) or influence skillfully, usually to one's advantage

同义词：manipulate, keep in line

verify or regulate by conducting a parallel experiment or comparing with another standard, of scientific experiments

同义词：verify

verify by using a duplicate register for comparison

be careful or certain to do something; make certain of something

同义词：see, check, insure, see to it, ensure, ascertain, assure

have a firm understanding or knowledge of; be on top of

同义词：master

in control of/over

1. 控制着

They were in complete control of the situation.

他们完全控制了局势。

in/under the control of

1. 在……控制下

He was in the control of evil men and forced to do wicked things.

他被坏人控制, 被迫做了些坏事。

lose control of

1. 失去控制

You shouldn't have lost control of your temper on such an occasion.

你不应该在这种场合发脾气。

out of control

1. 不受控制; 失去控制

The plane got out of control and crashed into the sea.

飞机失控, 坠入大海。

take control of

1. 掌管

There must be someone who can take control of these naughty children.

应该有人能管住这些淘气的孩子。

under control

1. 处于控制之下

You should learn to keep your temper under control.

你应该学会控制自己的脾气。

control

1. A mechanism or system used to counteract an automatic control.

(自动控制的)超驰，超驰控制装置用于抵消自动控制的装置或系统

2. Five fire engines brought the blaze under control in just over an hour.

5辆救火车仅过1小时就把火势控制住了。

3. A vigilant police force helps to control crime.

一支警惕着的警察队伍有助于遏制犯罪。

4. An ASCII control character, end of medium.

一种ASCII码控制字符，媒体结束符。

5. A procedure in which an instruction is broken down into the microcode operations necessary for its execution by a control unit.

一种处理过程，其间由控制器将一条指令分解成为它的执行所必须的微码操作。

6. A hand held controller used with microcomputers and video games to control the movement of the cursor or graphic display, on the screen.

一种手握控制装置，同微机和电子游戏机联用，以控制光标或显示的图形在屏幕上的运动。

7. A control character that indicates that the message heading begins with the following character.

一种控制字符，指出报头从后面的字符开始。StartOfHeading的缩写。

8. A terminal containing less than a full alphanumeric keyboard; for example, one containing ten numeric keys plus control keys.

一种终端，它的键盘不包括全套的字母数字字符键; 例如，只包括十个数字键以及若干控制键。

9. A highly evacuated electron tube containing an anode, a cathode, and a control grid.

三极管带有阳极、阴极和控制栅极的高真空的电子管

10. The next time you go to a "Shocked" website, the Shockwave control loads and plays the movie.

下次再到一个需要使Shockwave的网站时，Shockwave控制程序就会自动装载并播放电影。

11. No area in the world is completely free of air pollution. We must take measures to control it.

世界没有不遭空气污染的地方，我们必须采取措施加以控制。

12. But many people feel that, by nature, nuclear power is impossible to control safely.

人们感到，从本质上讲，核能是不可能被安全控制的。

13. The two of them are locked in a titanic struggle for control of the company.

他们俩为争夺对公司的控制权打得不可开交。

14. They were in complete control of the situation.

他们完全控制了局势。

15. He struggled to control his temper.

他努力控制住自己的脾气。

16. He obtain control by buy the founder's shareholding.

他因买下创始人的股份而得到控股权。

17. He lost control of his bicycle and fell down.

他因控制不住他的自行车而跌倒了。

18. He relinquished all control over the company to her daughter.

他将掌管公司的全权让给了女儿。

19. He has little control over his emotions.

他控制不住自己的感情。

20. He has the ability to control the situation.

他有驾驭局势的能力。

21. He lost control of his car and ran it into a lamppost.

他没有控制住汽车，竟把车撞到了一个路灯杆上。

22. Burying his face in his hands, he tried to control his weeping.

他用又手捂住脸，试图控制住自己不哭出来。

23. He lost control of his bike and ran into a tree.

他的自行车失去控制，因而撞上一棵树。

24. He was in the control of evil men and forced to do wicked things.

他被坏人控制,被迫做了坏事。

25. The number of measuring units from an arbitrary starting point in a record, area, or control block, to some other point.

以记录、区域或控制块中的任意起始点到另一个点之间的测量单位数。

26. A panel under the windshield of a vehicle, containing indicator dials, compartments, and sometimes control instruments.

仪表板车辆挡风玻璃下的板，包含指示转盘、分隔间，有时也含控制装置

27. A device for recording, measuring, or controlling, especially such a device functioning as part of a control system.

仪表，仪器用于记录、测量或拉制的装置，特别是作为控制系统部分的此类装置

28. You shouldn't have lost control of your temper on such an occasion.

你不应该在这种场合发脾气。

29. You may have heard of Birth Control.

你们也许听说过控制人口出生的措施。

30. What do you reckon the birth control policy?

你如何看待计划生育政策?

31. You should learn to keep your temper under control.

你应该学会控制自己的脾气。

32. You must learn to control your temper.

你必须学会克制著不发脾气。

33. You must get your spending under control.

你必须节制开支。

34. Your son's a little terror! Can you control him?

你的儿子真讨厌!你可不可以管管他?

35. A circuit that pulls information from the control store memory based upon external events or conditions.

依据外部事件或条件将信息从控制存储器中取出的一种线路。

36. An attempt to seize control of a company, as by acquiring a majority of its stock.

侵吞获得对某公司支配权的努力，如通过获得该公司的大部分股票

37. Invasion, conquest, and control of a nation or territory by foreign armed forces.

侵略外国军队对一个国家或其边境的侵略、征服和控制

38. One of the party's policies is to control public spending.

党的政策之一就是要控制公共开支。

39. The bus got out of control and ran into a wall .

公共汽车失去控制而撞到墙上。

40. The bus get out of control and run into a wall.

公车失去控制，撞上了墙。

41. The military government failed to control the current of public opinion.

军人政府未能控制舆论的动向。

42. The lorry ran down the hill out of control.

卡车失去控制直往山下冲去。

43. Another might be used for control purposes; changing the mode of the controller.

另一个则用于控制目的，用来改变控制器的运行模式。

44. Only an experienced teacher could get the children under control.

只有一位有经验的人老师才能管教住这些孩子。

45. It's a poor teacher who can only control the class by roaring at the pupils.

只有对小学生们大吼大叫才能控制课堂的老师是不称职的老师。

46. Signals control each section of the railway track.

各种信号控制着铁路轨道的每个部分。

47. To control or subdue by inspiring awe.

吓服，吓倒通过激起敬畏而控制或吓服

48. The driver lost control and the car careened down the hill.

因司机失控，那辆汽车就横冲直撞地冲下山去。

49. Parliament appropriated two million pounds for flood control.

国会拨款两百万英镑作为防治水灾之用。

50. Police control the traffic in large cities.

在大城市里，警察控制交通。

51. Each controller on a bus can be individually addressed by the CPU, this is why the software device driver can write to its registers and thus control it.

在总线上的每个控制器可以被CPU所单独寻址，这是软件设备驱动程序能写入寄存器并能控制这些控制器的原因。

52. In a printer or display, a control character used to control the layout or location of information.

在打印机或显示器中，一种用于控制打印或显示信息的布局或位置的控制字符。

53. A clamor in the press for pollution control.

在报纸上对污染控制的呼吁

54. Industry rarely thrives under government control.

在政府控制之下工业很少会发达。

55. A directive(by means of a basic transmission unit) from an access method that causes the network control program to perform a data-transfer operation or auxiliary operation.

在某种存取方法中，利用基本传输部件发出的一种指令，它使得网络控制程序执行数据转移或辅助操作。

56. In programming, code that connects two separately coded routines and passes values and/or control between them.

在程序设计中，用于连接两个分离例程的程序代码。它能够在例程之间传递数值和或控制权。

57. In a network, pertaining to devices, programs, or domains that are connected by a data link or that share common control.

在网络中，指由数据链路连接的或共享公共控制的设备、程序或区域。

58. In computer graphics, a hand-held locator operated by moving it on a flat surface.A mouse generally contains a control ball or a pair of wheels.

在计算机绘图技术中，通过在平面上移动进行操作的一种手握的画面定位装置。它通常有一个控制球或一对轮子。

59. In communications, pertaining to the state in which a transmission control unit can accept incoming calls on a line.

在通信中，修饰或说明传输控制器的一种状态，在此状态下可接受线路上的输入呼叫。

60. In communications, to interrupt the sending end and take control of the circuit at the receiving end.

在通信技术中，中断发送端的发送，并在接收端取得电路的控制权。

61. A company or group having exclusive control over a commercial activity.

垄断者对某一商业活动有单独控制权的公司或集团

62. Lacking normal voluntary control of excretory functions.

大小便失禁缺乏排泻功能的正常自动控制的

63. She manage to keep control of her car on the ice.

她在冰上开车时，尽力控制住了汽车。

64. She may be old, but she's still in control (of all that is happening).

她尽管人已老了，然而仍由她掌管(一切事情).

65. After a long struggle, she gained control of the business.

她经过长期的努力，在业务上已能应付自如。

66. If a teacher doesn't punish his pupils as soon as they start trying it on, he will quickly lose control.

如果不在学生开始捣蛋时就惩罚他们，老师很快就会管不住学生了。

67. In word processing, a control that releases or moves the recording medium to a position for easy removal from the equipment.

字(词)处理技术中使用的一种控制键，用于释放或移动记录媒体到一个便于从设备上取走的位置。

68. One group was treated with the new drug, and a second group was treated with the old one as a control.

对一组使用新药，对另一组则使用旧药以资对照。

69. Control group use inject muscle pethidine.

对照组采用常规肌肉注射止痛剂哌替啶。

70. The workers took control of the factory in order to pre-empt its sale by the owners.

工人们先发制人接管了工厂以阻止厂主将工厂出售。

71. The mass of common people as the source of political control.

平民统治阶级作为政治统治者的普通人群

72. There must be someone who can take control of these naughty children.

应该有人能管住这些淘气的孩子。

73. An electrical relay used to control the flow of power in a circuit.

开关一种用来控制电路中电流量的电流器件

74. Developer can install ole control onto the palette or choose from among the ole control include in delphi2.0.

开发者们可以把OLE控制安装到调色板上或从包括在Delphi2。0中的OLE控制中选择。

75. The managing director appears to be in control.

总经理似乎(大权在握)能控制住局面。

76. An instrument designed to indicate or control the relative humidity of the air.

恒湿器一种用于显示或控制空气中相对湿度的仪器

77. We have to wait for half and hour in passport control.

我们不得不在护照检查站等候了半小时。

78. We have to learn to control radioactivity.

我们必须学会控制放射能。

79. We are scheming out a new method of traffic control.

我们正在拟订新的交通管理办法。

80. Our plan succeeded, and soon we were in complete control.

我们的计划顺利完成了，于是我们很快就控制了局面。