chalk是什么意思翻译
更新时间:2026-08-13 20:17:22 栏目: 英语词典
chalk
读音：[tʃɔ:k]
n.粉笔, 白垩 v.用粉笔写, 记录, 使变白,归咎
例句与用法：
We're not beaten yet, (not) by a long chalk.
我们还没有败，远远没败。
Dust yourself down you're covered in chalk.
把你自己身上掸掸--上面都是粉笔末。
The teacher wrote on the blackboard with a piece of chalk.
老师用一支粉笔在黑板上写字。
词形变化：
形容词: chalky | 名词: chalkiness | 动词过去式: chalked | 动词过去分词: chalked | 动词现在分词: chalking | 动词第三人称单数: chalks |
n.
1. 白垩[U]
2. 粉笔[C][U]
Teachers usually write on the blackboard with chalk.
教师通常用粉笔在黑板上书写。
3. 用粉笔划的记号
vt.
1. 用粉笔写(或画)[(+on/up)]
2. 用白垩粉擦; 使变白
3. 画出……的草图; 规划[(+out)]
He chalked out a simple plan of the new building.
他用粉笔勾画了新大楼的简图。
4. (比赛时)得(分); 记下[(+up)]
短语词组：
chalk out
1. 用粉笔画出
The teacher chalked out a design on the blackboard.
老师用粉笔在黑板上勾画出一个图案。
2. 制订……的草图
Let's chalk out the last part of the work today.
让我们今天把最后部分工作的计划制订出来。
chalk up
1. 记下
They will chalk up your good points.
他们会记下你的优点。
2. 取得
Our team has chalked up a record score for the season.
我们队已取得该季度最佳得分记录。
not know chalk from cheese
1. 不辨是非
Such a young child does not know chalk from cheese.
这样年幼的孩子是不辨是非的。
chalk
名词复数：chalks
过去式：chalked
过去分词：chalked
现在进行时：chalking
词形变化：
形容词: chalky | 名词: chalkiness | 动词过去式: chalked | 动词过去分词: chalked | 动词现在分词: chalking | 动词第三人称单数: chalks |
词义辨析：
同义:
n.粉笔
blackboard crayon pastel crayonv.涂白, 刷白
whiten calcimine whitewash make pale bleach blanch同义参见:
white chalkchalkD.J.:[tʃɔ:k]K.K.:[tʃɔk]n.1.翻译：制造白色或彩色粉笔的白垩
2.翻译：粉笔vt.
1.翻译：用粉笔写、画、作记号
chalk[tʃɔ:k]n.
1.翻译：白垩
2.翻译：像白垩的物质
3.翻译：粉笔；彩色粉笔
4.翻译：用粉笔画的记号(或线条)
5.翻译：[英国英语]比赛的得分；贷款的记账adj.
1.翻译：用粉笔写的；用粉笔画的
2.翻译：[美国俚语]【赛马】最有希望获胜的(指马)；只对最有希望获胜的马打赌的vt.
1.翻译：用粉笔写(或画)，用粉笔做记号：The inspector chalked O.K. on my baggage.检查员用粉笔在我的行李上写了“查讫”。You may chalk it on the wall.你可以用粉笔把它记在墙上。
2.翻译：用白垩粉擦(或涂)，(尤指)用白垩粉擦打台球用的球杆尖：He chalked his billiard cue again and again.他一再用白垩粉擦他的球杆尖。
3.翻译：使变苍白：The terrifying sight chalked his face.恐怖的景象吓得他脸色苍白。
4.翻译：[英国英语]撒白垩于；往(田里)施白垩作肥料vi.
1.翻译：(漆面因年久失修而)变成白垩状(或粉末状)as like as chalk to (或 and) cheese截然不同，本质上完全不同，外貌相似而实质迥异 [亦作 as different as chalk and (或 from) cheese， no more alike than chalk and cheese](as) white as chalk雪白，极白by a long chalk[英国口语]在很大程度上，远远地，…得多 [亦作 by long chalks]chalk it up
把它宣布出去，把它公诸于众把它记在账上chalk one up取得优势come (up) to the chalk
[美国口语]【体育】站到起跑线上，按比赛规则就位，准备开始；重新开始遵守规划；践约言归正题；不旁敲侧击不负期望；符合要求，称职know chalk from cheese有判断力[通常用于否定句]not by a long chalk[英国口语]绝不，决不 [相当于 not at all， not by any means]not know chalk from cheese什么都不懂；不辨真伪；不知好歹not make chalk of one and cheese of the other不厚此薄彼，不偏袒一方，一视同仁stump (或 walk) one's chalks逃走；走开；不辞而别walk a (或 the) chalk line见 chalk line
1.翻译：白垩, 粉笔, 石灰石
2.翻译：用粉笔划出的记号; 粉笔画
3.翻译：[英]记分, 记录
4.翻译：[美俚]牛奶chalk line(田径)场上白线词性变化chalk[tʃɔ:k]vt.
1.翻译：用粉笔写[画]
2.翻译：用白垩粉擦
3.翻译：使苍白
4.翻译：打...的图样
5.翻译：[英]往(田里)施白垩继承用法chalkboard[ˈtʃɔ:kbɔ:d]n.
1.翻译：黑板; 粉板chalk-plantn.
1.翻译：丝石竹属chalkrailn.
1.翻译：黑板下放粉笔的横木条chalkstone[ˈtʃɔ:kstəʊn]n.
1.翻译：白垩的团块
2.翻译：【医】垩石; 痛风石chalk and talk注入式教学法chalkwaren.
1.翻译：白垩所作并加以彩饰的各种鸟、花、小动物等chalklikeadj. chalk
noun
[mass noun]
a white soft earthy limestone (calcium carbonate) formed from the skeletal remains of sea creatures
白垩
翻译：a similar substance (calcium sulphate), made into white or coloured sticks used for drawing or writing
（硫酸钙制成的）粉笔
翻译：[count noun](Geology)a series of strata consisting mainly of chalk
(地质)白垩地层
short for French chalk
French chalk 的简称verb
[with obj.]
draw or write with chalk
用粉笔画（或写）
翻译：draw or write on (a surface) with chalk
用粉笔画（或写）于（表面）
rub (something, especially a snooker cue) with chalk
用白垩粉擦（桌球杆等）
(Brit.)charge (drinks bought in a pub or bar) to a person's account
(英)把（酒钱）记于（某人）账上常用词组
as different as (或 like) chalk and cheese
(Brit.)fundamentally different or incompatible
(英)截然不同的；毫不相容的by a long chalk
(Brit.)by far
(英)…得多；最chalk and talk
(Brit.)teaching by traditional methods focusing on the blackboard and presentation by the teacher as opposed to more informal or interactive methods
(英)使用黑板板书和老师主讲的传统教学法not by a long chalk
(Brit.)by no means; not at all
(英)决不；一点也不语源
Old English cealc (also denoting lime), related to Dutch kalk and German Kalk, from Latin calx (see calx)继承用法
chalk something out
sketch or plan
粗略地计划；规划chalk something up
draw or write something with chalk
用粉笔画（或写）
achieve something noteworthy
取得，达到
he has chalked up a box office success.
他取得了票房成功。
ascribe something to a particular cause
把…归于
I chalked my sleeplessness up to nerves.
我把失眠归于神经紧张。
chalk
名词 chalk:
a soft whitish calcite
a pure flat white with little reflectance
an amphetamine derivative (trade name Methedrine) used in the form of a crystalline hydrochloride; used as a stimulant to the nervous system and as an appetite suppressant
同义词：methamphetamine, methamphetamine hydrochloride, Methedrine, meth, deoxyephedrine, chicken feed, crank, glass, ice, shabu, trash
a piece of calcite or a similar substance, usually in the shape of a crayon, that is used to write or draw on blackboards or other flat surfaces
动词 chalk:
write, draw, or trace with chalk
chalk out
1. 用粉笔画出
The teacher chalked out a design on the blackboard.
老师用粉笔在黑板上勾画出一个图案。
2. 制订……的草图
Let's chalk out the last part of the work today.
让我们今天把最后部分工作的计划制订出来。
chalk up
1. 记下
They will chalk up your good points.
他们会记下你的优点。
2. 取得
Our team has chalked up a record score for the season.
我们队已取得该季度最佳得分记录。
not know chalk from cheese
1. 不辨是非
Such a young child does not know chalk from cheese.
这样年幼的孩子是不辨是非的。
习惯用语(as) different as chalk and [from] cheese (=as like as chalk and [to] cheese, no more alike than chalk and cheese)1.翻译：本质上完全不同; 外貌相似实质不同by a long chalk (=by (long) chalks)
1.翻译：[口]在很大程度上, 远远地, 相差很多come up to (the) chalk
1.翻译：【体】站到起跑线上, 按比赛规则就位, 准备开始; 重新开始
2.翻译：[转]言归正题, 不旁敲侧击
3.翻译：[转]遵守规则; 践约
4.翻译：[转]符合要求, 称职; 不负期望know chalk from cheese
1.翻译：有判断力, 精明, 机敏, 老练make sb. walk a chalk
1.翻译：使人服从命令not by a long chalk
1.翻译：[口]绝不, 差得远, 完全没有not know chalk from cheese
1.翻译：不辨黑白, 不知好歹not make chalk of one and cheese of the other
1.翻译：一视同仁, 毫无偏袒, 大公无私, 公平待遇stump [walk] one's chalks
1.翻译：[俚]跑开, 逃走[亡], 移开, 不告而别walk the chalk (=walk a chalk line)
1.翻译：[俚]笔直地走(表示没醉); 严格遵守公共秩序, 循规蹈矩chalk it up
1.翻译：公布于众; 记在帐上chalk one up
1.翻译：获得一项好处[便宜]chalk out
1.翻译：打图样, 设计, 标出chalk up
1.翻译：用粉笔记下(分数, 货帐等); 归咎于; 得分特殊用法activated chalk
1.翻译：活性碳酸钙black chalk
1.翻译：一种用于制绘图铅笔的硬黑土cement-stabilized chalk
1.翻译：水泥稳固白垩ground chalk
1.翻译：重质碳酸钙ground-and-washed chalk
1.翻译：重质碳酸钙hard chalk
1.翻译：硬白垩lithographic chalk
1.翻译：【刷】石印石lower chalk
1.翻译：低强度白垩magnesian chalk
1.翻译：镁质白垩oil chalk
1.翻译：油粉笔phosphatic chalk
1.翻译：磷质白垩precipitated chalk
1.翻译：沉淀白垩prepared chalk
1.翻译：研细白垩; 沉降白垩; 精制粉笔red chalk
1.翻译：红铅粉
chalk
1. A girl came in with a textbook in one hand and chalk in the other.
一位姑娘一只手里拿着一本书，另一只手里拿着粉笔，走了进来。
2. Next time please put the eraser and chalk on the teacher's desk before class.
下次上课前请把黑板擦和粉笔放在老师书桌上。
3. No, no, I'm just looking for a man to draw on me with chalk.
不,不是,我只是想找一个人为我做一套衣服。
4. Either she or I am going to fetch some chalk.
不是她,就是我去拿些粉笔.
5. Chalk up another victory for ABC industries.
为ABC工业集团再赢得一次胜利!
6. Optimists can chalk up one victory, at least.
乐观主义者至少能记上一功。
7. His face was as white as chalk when he arrived home from work this evening.
今天晚上他下班回家时，面色惨白。
8. He does not know chalk from cheese.
他不懂得好歹。
9. He filched a piece of chalk from the teacher's desk.
他从老师的书桌上偷取一支粉笔。
10. They will chalk up your good points.
他们会记下你的优点。
11. They look alike but they're as different as chalk and cheese.
他们看起来很像，但本质上则是风马牛不相及。
12. He crushed a piece of chalk to powder.
他将一支粉笔压成粉末。
13. He took out a piece of chalk and wrote his problem on the blackboard .
他拿出了一支粉笔并在黑板上写下他的问题。
14. He chalk out a simple plan of the new building.
他用粉笔勾画了新大楼的简图。
15. He sopped up the ink with chalk.
他用粉笔吸干了墨水。
16. He marked the floor with chalk.
他用粉笔在地板上作记号。
17. He described a circle on the blackboard with a piece of chalk.
他用粉笔在黑板上画出一个圈。
18. He crushed the chalk to powder under his feet.
他用脚把粉笔踩成粉。
19. His chalk scraped on the blackboard.
他的粉笔在黑板上擦擦作声。
20. He stepped on the piece of chalk and crushed it to powder.
他踏在那支粉笔上，把它踩成了粉末。
21. But they each need some paper and some black chalk as well.
但是他们每个人需要一些纸,还需要些黑粉笔。
22. Yet, O'Neil won't give up the chalk talk for anything else.
但是奥尼尔不会放弃他的粉笔生涯,去改做任何其他事情。
23. As a pitcher,Luther is better than James by a long chalk.
作为一名棒球投手,卢瑟比詹姆斯高明得多。
24. You shouldn't chalk that up to experience.
你不应将此归咎为经验问题。
25. You can't chalk his bad work up to lack of trying.
你不能将他的工作差归因于努力不够。
26. Have you seen the chalk and the blackboard eraser?
你们知道粉笔和黑板擦放在哪里吗？
27. You can write on a blackboard with chalk.
你可以用笔本在黑板上写字。
28. You may chalk it on the wall.
你可以用粉笔把它记在墙上。
29. You can rub out the chalk marks with the eraser.
你可以用黑板擦把粉笔印擦掉。
30. You and I are different as chalk and cheese.
你我虽有相象之处但实际上很不一样。
31. Some of that chalk has rubbed off on your coat.
你的上衣沾上了些粉笔末。
32. Can you give me a piece of chalk?
你能给我一支粉笔吗?
33. Over centuries the landscape changedto open chalk downland.
几百年后，这片土地变成了白垩丘陵地带。
34. Miss Daisy:Cade,go and fetch me some chalk.
凯德，替我去取些粉笔来。
35. Don't throw the ends of chalk on the ground.
别把粉笔头扔在地上。
36. Tut! I've got some chalk on my coat.
啧!我外套上弄上一些粉笔灰了。
37. Back to basics: blackboard, chalk and sponge in your pocket.
回到基础:黑板,粉笔、海绵放在衣袋里。
38. Write a chalk message on their sidewalk.
在他们的课桌旁用粉笔留言。
39. Describe a circle on the floor with a piece of chalk .
在地板上用支粉笔画个圆。
40. Such are common in the chalk areas of South of England.
在英国南部白垩地区，这种情况是常见的。
41. The fielder threw the ball but missed the wicket by a long chalk.
外场手掷球，但与三柱门相去甚远。
42. Lady: And I want a large box of chalk, too.
女士:我还要一大盒粉笔。
43. Lady: And I want a large box of chalk,too.
女士：我还要一大盒粉笔。
44. She drew a grand cross with white chalk on this.
她就在这门上用白粉笔画了一个大十字。
45. She drew a line on the wall with chalk.
她用粉笔在墙上画了一条线。
46. If you don't walk the chalk, I'll put you out.
如果你们不守规矩，我将把你们赶出去。
47. Ann measured a box of chalk.
安测量了粉笔盒。
48. The general began to chalk out his plan for defeating the enemy.
将军开始制定击败敌人的方案。
49. On the door the thief put a mark with a piece of chalk.
强盗就在门上用粉笔做了一个记号。
50. I'm wondering where to fetch chalk.
我不知道到哪儿去取粉笔。
51. We can chalk that win up to a lot of luck.
我们可以把那次胜利归因于好运十足。
52. Our school contracted with the nearest shop for 50 boxes of chalk a month.
我们学校同最近的一家商店每月订购50盒粉笔。
53. We shall chalk up his good points.
我们将记下他的优点。
54. Our coach usually gives us a chalk talk during halftime.
我们的教练在中场休息时通常用粉笔画图给我们进行讲解。
55. Our teacher told me to get some chalk.
我们老师叫我取去点粉笔。
56. We're not beaten yet, (not) by a long chalk.
我们还没有败，远远没败。
57. We're not beaten yet, by a long chalk.
我们还没有输, 只是落后很多。
58. We also did the experiment using a piece of chalk.
我们还用一支粉笔做了这个实验。
59. Our team have chalk up a record score for the season.
我们队已取得该季度最佳得分记录。
60. Another of my faults. Chalk it up.
我又犯规了。把它记下来。
61. I can't bear the sound of chalk scraping on a blackboard.
我受不了粉笔在黑板上摩擦时发出的刺耳声音。
62. My brother and I are as different as chalk and cheese.
我和我哥哥两个性格截然不同。
63. I guess I'll have to chalk it up to experience.
我想我必须记住这个教训。
64. I want a piece of red chalk.
我想要一支红粉笔。
65. Chalk up my score as I go on.
我打球，你给我记分。
66. I've no money to pay for the beer, will you chalk it up(to me)?
我没有付啤酒的钱，你能给我记上帐吗?
67. My father said cement couldn't be made from chalk.
我父亲说水泥不能用白垩来制作。
68. I went into the tunnel with my chalk stroking the wall.
我用粉笔抚摩着隧道的墙壁走进去。
69. I was able to hurry away with precious chalk marks on my baggage.
我终于被放行，手是划着宝贵粉笔记号的行李，匆匆离去。
70. I paid fifty pounds in the market for a so-called bargain piece of porcelain which turned out to be worthless; I'll just have to chalk it up to experience.
我花了50英镑在商场上买了一件所谓的便宜瓷器，结果却是一文不值。我只得把此事引以为训。
71. Can I have some shoes and chalk, please?
我要鞋子跟石灰粉，可以吗?
72. I hate the scrape of chalk on a blackboard.
我讨厌粉笔在黑板上刮的声音。
73. Can I have some more chalk, Miss?
我还可以要一些粉笔吗,小姐?
74. I need some chalk to write with.
我需要一些用来书写的粉笔。
75. Dust yourself down you're covered in chalk.
把你自己身上掸掸--上面都是粉笔末。
76. Dust yourself down, you're covered in chalk.
把你自己身上掸掸，上面都是粉笔末.
77. Dust yourself down. You are covered in chalk.
把你身上掸掸,上面都是粉笔末。
78. Count out ( the number of ) the pieces of chalk in the box.
把匣子里的粉笔数一下。
79. Chalk that up to experience.
把那事归于经验问题
80. The commander began to chalk out a plan of attack.
指挥员开始制订进攻计划的要点。