chafe

读音：[tʃeif]

v.擦痛, 激怒, 摩擦n.擦伤,气恼

例句与用法：

The loud noise chafed him.

吵闹声使他烦躁。

Her shoes chafed the skin on her feet.

鞋子擦破了她脚上的皮肤。

词形变化：

动词过去式: chafed | 动词过去分词: chafed | 动词现在分词: chafing | 动词第三人称单数: chafes |

vt.

1. 擦伤, 擦破, 擦痛

Her shoes chafed the skin on her feet.

鞋子把她的脚上的皮擦伤了。

2. 擦热

She chafed her cold hands.

她搓热她冰冷的双手。

3. 磨损, 磨坏

He chafed his shoes on the rocks.

他在岩石上磨坏了鞋子。

4. 惹怒; 使焦躁

vi.

1. 擦伤

2. 磨擦[(+on/against)]

The horse chafed against his stall.

马在厩栏上擦着身子。

3. 羞恼; 焦躁[(+at/under)]

He chafed at the delay.

他因被耽搁而恼火。

n.

擦伤, 擦痛[C]

chafe

过去式：chafed

过去分词：chafed

现在进行时：chafing

名词复数：chafes

词形变化：

动词过去式: chafed | 动词过去分词: chafed | 动词现在分词: chafing | 动词第三人称单数: chafes |

词义辨析：

同义:

vt.擦热; 搓……取暖

rub  heat  warm  

vt.惹怒

anger  annoy  irritate  vex  disturb  

同义参见:

spite  skin  abrade  displease   chafechafeD.J.:[tʃeif]K.K.:[tʃef]vt. & vi.
1.翻译：擦痛, 擦伤, 擦破
2.翻译：惹怒, 使急躁
3.翻译：发怒, 焦躁
4.翻译：擦热(尤指皮肤)n.
1.翻译：擦伤

chafe[tʃeif]vt.
1.翻译：擦热，搓暖(双手或皮肤)：She chafed her cold hands vigorously.她使劲搓热她冰冷的双手。
2.翻译：使磨损；磨掉：The rope was chafed by the rough surface of the slabstone.绳子被石板的粗糙表面磨损。
3.翻译：擦疼；擦破，擦伤：His new shoes chafed his feet.他的新鞋把脚磨疼了。
4.翻译：激怒，惹恼，使烦恼：His ridicule chafed her.他的嘲笑惹恼了她。vi.
1.翻译：擦；摩擦；(动物等用身体)蹭 (常与 against 或 on 连用)：The rope chafes on the branch.绳子摩擦着树枝。The caged panda chafed against the bars.笼子里的大熊猫贴在栅栏上蹭它的身体。
2.翻译：磨损，擦伤：Baby's skin chafes easily.婴儿的皮肤容易擦伤。
3.翻译：变得烦恼，焦躁：They are chafing at the continuing delays of the buses.他们因公共汽车连续晚点而不耐烦。
4.翻译：(河流等)冲刷(河岸等)：The sea chafes against the rocky shore.海浪冲打着岩岸。n.
1.翻译：擦，磨
2.翻译：擦伤；磨损
3.翻译：恼火；烦躁变形vt.chafedchafing

chafechafe[tʃeif]vt.
1.翻译：擦热(双手或皮肤)
2.翻译：擦伤
3.翻译：惹怒, 使焦躁She chafed her cold hands.她揉搓冰冷的双手使之暖和。A stiff collar may chafe your neck.硬的衣领会擦伤你的脖子。The loud noise chafed him.吵闹声使他烦躁。词性变化chafe[tʃeif]vi.
1.翻译：(动物)擦身体; (河流)冲洗(崖岸等)(against, on)
2.翻译：颠簸
3.翻译：擦伤[痛]
4.翻译：发怒, 焦躁(at)The foaming waves chafe against the rocky shore.汹涌的波涛猛烈地冲击着礁岸。chafe[tʃeif]n.
1.翻译：摩擦, 擦伤
2.翻译：焦躁, 发怒
3.翻译：马鞍环套皮in a chafe发火, 愤怒 chafe
[tʃeɪf]
verb
[with obj.](of something restrictive or too tight) make (a part of the body) sore by rubbing against it
（窄或紧的东西）擦痛（身体某一部位）
the collar chafed his neck.
衣领把他的脖子擦痛了。
翻译：[no obj.](of a part of the body) be or become sore as a result of such rubbing
（身体某一部位因摩擦而）疼
翻译：[no obj.](of an object) rub abrasively against another
（某物）与…摩擦
the grommet stops the cable chafing on the metal.
索环使缆绳不与金属摩擦。
[with obj.]rub (a part of the body) to restore warmth or sensation
摩擦（身体某部分）以取暖（或恢复感觉）
翻译：restore (warmth or sensation) in this way
（用摩擦法）取暖（或恢复感觉）
he chafed some feeling into his frozen hands.
他搓得冻僵的双手有了些知觉。
become or make annoyed or impatient because of a restriction or inconvenience
（因行动受限制或不便而）恼怒，不耐烦；使…恼怒，使…不耐烦
[no obj.]the bank chafed at the restrictions imposed upon it.
银行对强加的限制感到恼怒。
[with obj.]it chafed him to be confined like this.
他因自己受到这样的限制而恼火。noun
[mass noun]wear or damage caused by rubbing
擦伤，磨损
to prevent chafe the ropes should lie flat.
为了防止磨损，绳子应该拉直放平。
(archaic)a state of annoyance
(古)恼怒，烦恼chafe at the bit
see champ at the bit at champ语源
late Middle English (in the sense 'make warm'): from Old French chaufer 'make hot', based on Latin calefacere, from calere 'be hot' + facere 'make'

chafe

名词 chafe:

soreness and warmth caused by friction

anger produced by some annoying irritation

同义词：annoyance, vexation

动词 chafe:

become or make sore by or as if by rubbing

同义词：gall, fret

feel extreme irritation or anger

cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations

同义词：annoy, rag, get to, bother, get at, irritate, rile, nark, nettle, gravel, vex, devil

tear or wear off the skin or make sore by abrading

同义词：excoriate

cause friction

同义词：rub, fray, fret, scratch

warm by rubbing, as with the hands 习惯用语chafe at
1.翻译：生...气, 因...烦躁chafe at the bit
1.翻译：(马)焦躁; (人)不耐烦(想加快速度)chafe under
1.翻译：为...生气; 发躁

chafe

1. chafe on

v. 冲洗

2. chafe at

v. 发怒

3. chafe at the bit

vi. 因拖延而感到焦躁

4. chafe under

vt. 因受到 ... 而感到烦恼(为 ... 发怒)

5. Why didn’t he chafe and become restless?

为什么他没有气急败坏，坐立不安呢

6. Why didn't he chafe and become restless?

为什么他没有气急败坏，坐立不安呢?

7. In fact, the Apostles commanded obedience to authority because they knew that we all tend to chafe under it.

事实上，使徒们命令我们要顺服有权柄者，乃是因为他们知道我们都容易对权威感到反感。

8. He would not chafe at the absence of routine chores.

他不需介意无日常事务可处理。

9. They hope coming one kind stable order.and so, they alwaysdon't let themselves to chafe with the people.

他们希望一种稳定的秩序出现，因此，总是尽量使自己不与周围的人产生摩擦。

10. They are often white and male, but they do not feel privileged and they often chafe at the way affirmative-action policies discriminate against them.

他们很多是白人男性，但是却感受不到一丝优越，对美国优待少数民族的社会计划，常觉得对他们不公平而十分焦躁。

11. they rest on rugs so they don't chafe their skin as they move around.

他们都有自己的小毛毯，这样在移动时才不会让皮肤在地上摩擦。

12. He flushed warmly as he took her hand and looked into her blue eyes, but the fresh bronze of eight months of sun hid the flush, though it did not protect the neck from the gnawing chafe of the stiff collar.

他握住她的手望着她那蓝色的眼睛时禁不住脸红了。可那八个月的太阳晒成的青铜色把那红晕遮住了，尽管它遮不住脖子不让它受硬领的折磨。

13. How did the vexed wind chafe and roar about its stalwart roof;

任那恼怒的大风在它结实的屋顶上暴跳如雷；

14. But they chafe at the plan to shift the Fed’s consumer-protection functions, which protect people from deceptive and unfair lending practices, to a new agency.

但他们对转移美联储防止欺诈和不公平贷款的消费者保护功能到一个新的机构的计划很恼火。

15. Chafe, Noam Chomsky, Algirdas J.

作者 dialogues with Wallace L.

16. To make(the skin) sore by abrasion; chafe.

使擦伤由于擦伤而引起皮肤疼痛；擦伤

17. To chafe or inflame.

使疼痛或发炎

18. chafe grammar

切夫语法

19. The reason is the many fiber in the apple, can be in you chafe in process of mastication of fine fine ground dental surface, have the effect of bright and clean tooth.

原因是苹果中大量的纤维，可以在您细细地咀嚼过程中摩擦牙齿表面，起到光洁牙齿的作用。

20. The other issue is that the portion of the upper covering the toe can rub and chafe against the top of the toes, causing some discomfort.

另一个问题是，鞋前部的内靴会对因摩擦而给脚趾带来一些不适。

21. Chafe, Wallace. (1994) Discourse, Consciousness, and Time: The flow and displacement of conscious experience in speaking and writing. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

唐翠菊(2002)话语中汉语名词短语的形式与意义及相关问题,北京语言文化大学博士学位论文.

22. chafe under an illness

因病而烦躁.

23. ” [16] As long as John Foster Dulles was Secretary of State, Allen Dulles had no need to “chafe under political control.

在JohnFosterDulles任美国国务卿时，AllenDulles不需要“为政治控制生气。”

24. She must suspect, and guess, and chafe , and bear it all alone.

她只能怀疑，猜测，焦躁，独自忍受着这一切。

25. She repressed a smile at sight of the red line that marked the chafe of the collar against the bronzed neck

她看到他晒成青铜色的脖子被浆硬的领子磨出的红印时差点笑了出来。

26. If we Americans are individualistic at heart, if we instinctively chafe against a past of tribal allegiances, traditions, customs, and castes, it would be a mistake to assume that this is all we are.

如果我们美国人个个都是利己主义者，如果我们本能地看不惯往日的宗族忠贞、传统、风俗和社会等级制度，想当然地认为这就是我们的本性，那就错了。

27. If we Americans are individualisticat heart, if we instinctively chafe against a past of tribalallegiances, traditions, customs, and castes, it would be a mistaketo assume that this is all we are.

如果我们美国人个个都是利己主义，如果我们本能地看不惯往日的宗族忠贞，传统，风俗和社会等级制度，想当然地认为这就是我们的本性，那就错了。

28. Drying skin can choose the blame such as water of bath face film, soft skin to grind arenaceous kind of chamfer simple product, because it does not chafe,skin, less to cutaneous stimulation.

干性皮肤可以选择水洗面膜、柔肤水等非磨砂类去角质产品，因它不摩擦肌肤，对皮肤的刺激较少。

29. Young people often chafe under the yoke of parental control.

年轻人常因父母的管束而恼火。

30. Fervently opposed to the Shiite-led government are armed factions of Sunni Arabs who chafe at the overturning of the old order.

强烈反对什叶派领导的政府的是武装的逊尼派武装派别，他们对旧秩序的颠倒感到愤怒。

31. Chafe: To feel irritated or impatient

恼怒,不耐烦:感觉恼怒或不耐烦

32. in a chafe

恼火, 着急

33. The intelligence community could not intercept these communications as freely as they could radio traffic, and the FISA rules began to chafe.

情报单位无法像对付无线电通讯那样自由地拦截光纤通讯，也因此FISA条例开始受挫。

34. Synonyms for "erase" we haven't used: ablate, abrade, chafe, fray, frazzle, scuff, and scrub.

我们没用到的“抹消”的近义词还有：融碎、磨碎、擦破、磨破、磨烂、磨坏，以及擦净。

35. I suggest to him, when feeling hands or feet is algid again later, might as well two the back of hand chafe each other, can make body thaw rises.

我向他建议道，以后再觉得手脚发冷时，不妨两个手背互相摩擦，就能使身体暖和起来。

36. Our country should perfect exit mechanism, enhance product competition ability, easy ground answers international trade to chafe.

我国应完善出口机制,增强产品竞争力,从容地应对国际贸易摩擦。

37. " my chafe ground is blusterous path: "You why would rather I pretend affectedly fair maiden, how to also wish to see I love you?

我气恼地叫嚷道：“你为什么宁可我虚伪地假装淑女，也不愿看到我是如何爱你的？

38. I see him chafe and fret at every pore.

我看见他非常暴躁。

39. Critics chafe at the sum, but to many its money well spent in keeping Europe's quilt of cultures - and national egos - intact.

据估计，由于翻译费用激增，未来欧盟一年的翻译费有可能突破10亿美元大关。

40. chafe against

擦

41. chafe n.

擦伤,气恼;

42. chafe mark

擦伤痕

43. chafe a baby's feet

擦热婴儿的脚.

44. chafe v.

擦热；

45. Politicians could chafe at the Fed's power: why, they might ask, should unelected officials choose who benefits from taxpayers' money?

政治家们可能对美联储的权利感到焦躁：他们可能会问为什么那些不是人民投票产生的官员却决定谁从纳税人缴纳的钱里获利？

46. A few dogs like Elvis or Yangmeimei only have three legs, or have paralyzed hindlegs; they rest on rugs so they don't chafe their skin as they move around.

有些狗像“猫王“或“羊咩咩”都只有三只脚，或是有瘫痪的后腿；他们都有自己的小毛毯，这样在移动时才不会让皮肤在地上摩擦。

47. Synonyms abrade, bother, ||bug, chafe, exercise, fret, gall, irk, provoke,

死板的:保守的::气恼的：：苦恼的（同义词）

48. The foaming waves chafe against the rocky shore.

汹涌的波涛猛烈地冲击着礁岸。

49. Yet millions of Iranians chafe under irksome limits to their freedom and blame their country's international isolation on bellicose posturing by Mr Ahmadinejad.

然而，令人恼怒的自由限制却激怒了上百万的伊朗人民，同时他们将伊朗被国际孤立归咎于阿贾德总统摆出的好战姿态。

50. Now she was beginning to chafe at the obligations this life imposed.

现在她已开始对这种生活向她索取的代价感到焦躁。

51. And now my bitter hands chafe beneath the clouds Of what was everything? Oh, the pictures have all been washed in black Tattooed everything.

现在我的苦手在污点下发热,这是不是全部呢?那些图案拿墨水洗过,纹身的每一个。

52. Chafe with flix amber, amber attract downy;

用毛皮摩擦琥珀,琥珀就吸引绒毛;

53. the bark of saplings galled by improper staking.See Synonyms at chafe

由于不正确地打桩，小树苗的树皮受到了损伤参见

54. Deformation is apparent person can accompany have the joint between foot dilocation and because misshape,protuberant part and shoe chafe for a long time concurrent slippery..

畸形明显者可伴有趾间关节脱臼以及因畸形突起部分与鞋长期摩擦并发的滑...

55. A stiff collar may chafe your neck.

硬的衣领会擦伤你的脖子。

56. 1.to rub against; to chafe on/against 2.friction

磨擦

57. Each parts of human body, only the activity of this baseboard and suffer chafe the oftenest.

穿着细事中,对于鞋,我以为是颇紧要的。人体的各个部分,唯有这脚板的活动和受摩擦得最频繁了。

58. The first, With common carpentry sand paper, chafe ten times forcibly in floor front, if be false aggrandizement floor, can be ground white, and true aggrandizement floor won't have change.

第一，用普通木工砂纸，在地板正面用力摩擦十几下，假如是假强化地板，就会被磨白，而真强化地板不会有变化。

59. Of suede sandal fleece-faced because be stained with oily be soiled to cause nap bald, paper of usable fine iron sand is in besmirch place to chafe gently, make nap erect.

绒面革凉鞋的绒面因沾有油渍致使绒毛光秃，则可用细铁砂纸在污渍处轻轻摩擦，使绒毛竖立。

60. Electorates are likely to chafe at the cost of bringing down government deficits, especially if the main result is to repay foreign creditors.

缩减政府赤字有可能会激怒选民，特别是如果主要结果是用于偿还外国债权人。

61. Hardworking, honest citizens chafe at corrupt officials who treat them with contempt and get rich quick.

腐化的官员八方敛财，对辛劳工作的守法公民视如草芥，使得后者咬牙切齿。

62. Hardworking, honest citizens chafe at corrupt officials who treat them with contempt and get rich quick.And the party still makes an ass of the law and a mockery of justice.

腐败的官吏鱼肉乡里，中饱私囊，勤劳良善的人民对此更是愤懑和失望，然而政府制定的法律和秉承的正义，更像是在说笑话。

63. chafe in one's own grease

自食其果,自作自受

64. Let us each rise to the great heights our Heavenly Father has in store for us, recognizing that some of the restraints that we may chafe under are actually the steadying force that helps us ascend and achieve.

让我们每个人都飞到高处吧，并且认识到这一点：有些可能会令我们生气的约束，实际上是帮助我们攀升和实现愿望的平衡力。

65. Let us each rise to the great heights, recognizing that some of the restraints that we may chafe under are actually the steadying force that helps us ascendachieve.

让每个人都飞到高处吧，并且认识到这一点：有些可能会令生气的约束，实际上是帮助攀升和实现愿望的平衡力。

66. Dick was so anxious to go on that even the short delay caused him to chafe at the bit.

迪克那么迫切希望继续下去，即使短暂的耽搁也使他感到焦躁不安。

67. She was repelled by thse lacerated hands, grimed by toil so that the very dirt of life was ingrained in the flesh itself, by that red chafe of the collar and those bulging muscles.

那双伤破的手今她反感，它们叫劳动弄得很脏，肌理里已嵌满了生活的污秽。他那脖子上的红印和鼓突的肌肉叫她反感。