英语词汇 "rid"的意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语
更新时间:2026-05-15 21:43:40 栏目: 题库
更新时间:2026-05-15 21:43:40 栏目: 题库
好的,我们来详细解析一下英语词汇 "rid"。
rid /rɪd/
动词:使摆脱,使解除,使清除
中文翻译: 摆脱;去除;解除
核心概念:表示将某人或某物从某个不想要、讨厌或有害的事物中解放出来。
英式音标: /rɪd/
美式音标: /rɪd/
中文谐音: 瑞德(发音短促)
"rid" 是一个不规则动词,其过去式和过去分词均为 rid。它最常用于被动语态和固定短语中。
及物动词
用法: rid sb/sth of sb/sth
意思: 使某人/某物摆脱(讨厌或有害的人或物)。
例句:
He vowed to rid the city of corruption.(他发誓要清除这个城市的腐败。)
This shampoo claims to rid your hair of dandruff.(这款洗发水宣称能去除头屑。)
被动语态:be/get rid of
这是 最常见 的用法。
意思: 摆脱;去掉;处理掉。
语法: 人/物 + be/get rid of + 不想要的人/物
例句:
I can't wait to be rid of this old car. (我迫不及待想摆脱这辆旧车了。)
We finally got rid of that noisy neighbor. (我们终于摆脱了那个吵闹的邻居。)
How can I get rid of these bad habits? (我怎样才能改掉这些坏习惯?)
It is difficult to rid clothes of cooking smells.
(很难去掉衣服上的油烟味。)
用法分析: rid A of B 结构,A是clothes,B是cooking smells。
The farmer used a pesticide to rid the crops of pests.
(农民使用杀虫剂来清除庄稼里的害虫。)
用法分析: rid A of B 结构,A是the crops,B是pests。
She decided to get rid of all the clutter in her house.
(她决定清理掉房子里所有的杂物。)
用法分析: 最常见的 get rid of 结构,表示处理掉不需要的东西。
I'm so glad to be rid of that responsibility.
(我很高兴摆脱了那个责任。)
用法分析: be rid of 强调状态,表示已经摆脱了。
What's the best way to get rid of a cold?
(治愈感冒最好的方法是什么?)
用法分析: get rid of 用于抽象事物,如疾病、问题等。
get rid of sb/sth
释义: 摆脱/丢弃/处理掉某人/某物。
例句: You should get rid of those shoes; they're full of holes. (你应该扔掉那双鞋,它们全是洞。)
be rid of sb/sth
释义: 已经摆脱了某人/某物(强调状态)。
例句: He was glad to be rid of the constant noise. (他很高兴摆脱了持续的噪音。)
rid oneself of sth
释义: (正式用语)使自己摆脱某物。
例句: He sought therapy to rid himself of his fears. (他寻求治疗以摆脱恐惧。)