英语词汇 "rearm"的意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语
更新时间:2026-05-15 19:07:26 栏目: 题库
更新时间:2026-05-15 19:07:26 栏目: 题库
好的,我们来详细解析英语词汇 "rearm"。
rearm 是一个动词,主要有两层含义:
重新武装,重新装备:指为一个国家、军队或组织再次提供武器,通常是在一段时期的裁军或战败之后,使其恢复军事能力。
更换/更新武器装备:为军队更换更先进、更现代化的武器。
英式音标: /riːˈɑːm/
美式音标: /riˈɑːrm/
中文谐音: 瑞-阿姆(重音在"阿姆"上)
发音分解: re-(如"read"中的"re")+ arm(如"arm"武器)
"rearm" 既可作为及物动词,也可作为不及物动词。
及物动词: rearm sb/sth
The government decided to rearm its forces in response to the growing threat. (政府决定重新武装其军队以应对日益增长的威胁。)
不及物动词: sb/sth rearms
Fearing an invasion, the nation began to rearm quickly. (由于害怕入侵,该国开始迅速重新武装。)
语法时态:
现在分词: rearming
过去式和过去分词: rearmed
中文: 重新武装,重整军备
词性: 动词
Historical Context (历史背景):
After the First World War, Germany was forbidden to rearm, but Hitler defied this treaty. (第一次世界大战后,德国被禁止重整军备,但希特勒违抗了这一条约。)
The country used the period of peace to secretly rearm its military. (该国利用和平时期秘密地重新武装其军队。)
Modern Context (现代语境):
The superpowers were accused of using the conflict as an excuse to rearm. (超级大国被指责利用这次冲突作为重整军备的借口。)
The defense budget has been increased significantly to rearm the navy with the latest warships. (国防预算大幅增加,旨在用最新的战舰重新装备海军。)
Figurative Use (比喻用法 - 较少见):
After losing the debate, she took a break to rearm herself with more facts and figures. (在辩论失败后,她休息了一下,用更多的事实和数据来重新"武装"自己。)【这里的用法是比喻性的,意为"重新准备"】
rearm oneself: 重新武装自己
The rebels retreated to the mountains to rearm themselves. (叛军撤退到山区以重新武装自己。)
a policy of rearmament: 重整军备的政策 (注意:名词形式是 rearmament /riːˈɑːməmənt/)
The government's policy of rearmament was controversial but popular among hawks. (政府的重整军备政策虽有争议,但在鹰派中很受欢迎。)