在线汉语字典

初犯

更新时间:2026-07-07 13:25:52   栏目: 汉语字典

初犯词性:名词

拼音:chū fàn注音:ㄔㄨ ㄈㄢˋ反义:再犯 累犯 屡犯

词语解释

初犯[ chū fàn ]:

⒈ 初次违犯;初次出错。

例:故念初犯,不予追究。:

英:first offence; first crime,first mistake;:

引证解释

⒈ 法律上指第一次犯罪,对累犯、再犯而言。

引:《明律·刑律·穷盗》:“初犯并於右小臂膊上刺窃盗二字。再犯刺左小臂膊。”:

⒉ 指第一次犯(错误)。

引:《说岳全传》第二四回:“也罢,今日初犯,恕你一次。日后倘再有误事,王法无亲,决不容情。”:

国语辞典

初犯[ chū fàn ]:

⒈ 法律上指第一次犯罪而经判决确定者。相对于累犯而言。

反:累犯 屡犯 再犯 :

英语:first offender, first offense

法语:premier attaquant, première attaque

初犯的英语翻译

初犯

[chū fàn]

na.first offense; first offender

网络释义:first offence; a first offence; a first offender

汉英汉汉

网络释义

na.1.first offense; first crime; commit an offence for the first time2.first offender

na.1.第一次犯罪2.初犯者

1.first offense driving while intoxicated 酒醉后驾驶 first offense 初犯 economic crimes 经济犯罪 ...

2.first offender 补体系统 complement system 初犯 first offender 初乳小体 colostrum corpuscle ...

3.first offence first of a kind plant 一等工厂 first offence 初犯 first order of solution 第一次近似值 ...

4.a first offence → offense 现代英汉综合大辞典 a first offence 初犯 an offence against the law 犯法 ...

5.a first offender a dry cleaners 一家干洗店 a first offender 初犯 a good break 幸运 ...

6.first-time offender 11.law enforcement agencies 执法部门 12.first-time offender 初犯 13.repeat criminal 惯犯 ...

7.a first offense ... offense n. 罪,攻击,冒犯 a first offense 初犯 give offese to sb 得罪某人 ...

8.f a crime for the first time

初犯英语翻译造句释义:,first offense,first offender,first offence,a first offence,a first offender

1.He added that he would not record a conviction as it was the first offence of its kind by Hamilton.他补充说,他不会记录定罪,因为它是同类型的汉密尔顿初犯。

2.The lawyer was pleased when the case was sent to Judge Smith's chambers because Smith was noted for her clemency toward first offenders.此案移送史密斯法官的办公室,这使律师很满意,因为史密斯素来对初犯者从宽发落。

3.The popce won't arrest him for a first offence.因是初犯,警察不会逮捕他。

4.She'll get away with a fine as it is a first offence.由于是初犯,她将被从轻发落,只罚款了事。

5.But first offenders might be given a chance to complete an alcohol education program instead.但是初犯者可能给予一次机会作为替代完成一个酒精教育程序。

6.For starters, schools should be required to deal with minor infractions at school, reserving suspension for serious offenses.对于初犯者,学校应该对其从轻发落,而对于严重违纪保留留学察看的处分。

7.The main problem is not the first offender or the petty thief but the repeated offender who commits increasingly serious crimes.主要的问题不是来自于初犯者或小偷小摸,而是来自于犯罪行为越来越严重的那些惯犯。

8.Mostly first-time offenders of juvenile depnquency, its subjective vicious, physical harm is not universal.未成年人犯罪多为初犯、偶犯,其主观恶性、人身危害性普遍不大。

9.As a first offender, she got off with a caution.她由于是初犯,被从轻发落,只受到了警告。

10.However, sentences, even for nonviolent first-time offenders, can be Draconian.然而,对被告的量刑可能相当严厉,即使是未涉及暴力犯罪的初犯。

初犯的分字解释

初的基本解释

基本字义

chū(ㄔㄨ)

⒈  开始时,开始的部分:初始。正月初一。初旬。初稿。初等。初版。初试。初创。初绽。初叶(指某一历史时期的最初一段)。初夜(a.指进入夜晚不久的时候;b.指新婚第一夜)。

⒉  原来的,原来的情况:初衷。和好如初。

⒊  姓。

汉英互译

at the beginning of、early、elementary、first、original

相关字词

始、末、终

造字法

会意:从衤、从刀

English

beginning, initial, primary

犯的基本解释

基本字义

fàn(ㄈㄢˋ)

⒈  抵触,违反:犯规。犯法。犯罪。犯颜(旧时指冒犯君王或尊长的威严)。犯讳。

⒉  违反法律的人,有罪的人:犯人。罪犯。

⒊  侵害,进攻:侵犯。秋毫无犯。

⒋  触发,发作:犯病。犯愁。犯疑。

⒌  做错事情:犯错误。

汉英互译

commission、infract、perpetrate

造字法

形声:左形右声

English

commit crime, violate; criminal